...The connection of ADHD and Social Deviance Julie Alender SOC3400 Social Deviance 5386 W. Calimyrna Fresno, CA 93722 559-312-4823 email: jalender@capellauniversity.edu Instructor: Professor Jennifer Worley Over the past forty years there has been an dramatic increase in the diagnosis of ADHD and ADD in children and adults. There is a dramatic impact on children and their families once the child is diagnosised and labeled as ADHD. The medical industry and pharmaceutical companies have been benefiting from the diagnosis of child and adults with ADHD with the prescriptions of medication and overutilization. ADHD can be considered the medicalization of deviance when the diagnosis removes responsibility from society and the individual who has deviant behavior. This attitude continues the perpetual production of perpetrators of deviance. Medicalization is by definition the extension of medical jurisdiction or the expansion of medical boundaries. Medicalization studies reveal how nonmedical problems become diagnosis as medical. Current perceptions of ADHD and the treatment can be seen as the medicalization of deviance by taking away the accountability of the actions. An example of this deviant behavior is a 38 year old security guard has had 128 job since leaving college. He was diagnosed with ADHD. There is no background given on why the guard was diagnosis with ADHD, but if he didn't show up for work or was lazy that may be a reason...
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...problems. Medicalization can be defined as the way in which human problems become defined and treated as medical problems (Sadler, Jotterand et al. 2009). Medicalization is often viewed as a ‘bad’ thing, however Peter Conrad argues that it is a neutral term (Parens 2011). However today the term medicalization is usually used in criticism of medicalization, perhaps over-medicalization would be more appropriate, and the term medicalization kept neutral, simply humans problems being treated as medical ones, whether beneficial or not. In the early days of the examination of medicalization it became clear that some of the main powers driving and facilitating this phenomenon were medical professionals and pharmaceutical companies. The power and authority of the medical professionals was an important force of medicalization (Conrad 2005). Their influence can be seen in the treatment of menopause, childbirth and child abuse (Conrad 2005). Writings by Ivan Illich, Michelle Foucault and R.D Laing raised awareness and concern about medical concepts, procedures and power; they highlighted medicalization as a bad thing for our society and suggested that a change was needed in order to regain power in regards to our lives and human problems (Sadler, Jotterand et al. 2009). Social movements and interest groups also gave root to medicalization, the 'alcoholic’s movement' and Alcoholics Anonymous being a prime example (Conrad 2005). In more recent examinations of medicalization new views have...
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... and one typical example was the attempt to add nomophobia into the DSM-5. A typical example was that a growing number of people used their smartphones frequently in modern society. To some psychiatrists, the infatuation of smartphone was a new type mental illness called nomophobia. Psychiatrists Bragazzi and Puente (2014) wrote a proposal to insist that nomophobia should be included in the DSM-5 because nomophobia is a “pathological fear” of being out of contact with a mobile phone (Bragazzi & Puente, 2014 p.156). Nomophobia was considered an illness based on the usage of language in its definition. In order to validate this proposal, many psychiatrists did a lot of investigations and research. For instance, twenty percentages of young adults will check their phones while they have sexual intercourse (Duffy 2015). To these psychiatrists, this behaviour was abnormal and dysfunctional. Thus, it could be a positive symptom to define nomophobia as an illness. However, the proposal about nomophobia was highly controversial. The study by King et al. (2013) indicated that both medication and CBT treatment were effective to reduce the time of using smartphones and increased exposure to real-life situation. The result did not support that nomophobia was an illness, because it could be controlled based...
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...2014-2015 Undergraduate Academic Calendar and Course Catalogue Published June 2014 The information contained within this document was accurate at the time of publication indicated above and is subject to change. Please consult your faculty or the Registrar’s office if you require clarification regarding the contents of this document. Note: Program map information located in the faculty sections of this document are relevant to students beginning their studies in 2014-2015, students commencing their UOIT studies during a different academic year should consult their faculty to ensure they are following the correct program map. i Message from President Tim McTiernan I am delighted to welcome you to the University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT), one of Canada’s most modern and dynamic university communities. We are a university that lives by three words: challenge, innovate and connect. You have chosen a university known for how it helps students meet the challenges of the future. We have created a leading-edge, technology-enriched learning environment. We have invested in state-of-the-art research and teaching facilities. We have developed industry-ready programs that align with the university’s visionary research portfolio. UOIT is known for its innovative approaches to learning. In many cases, our undergraduate and graduate students are working alongside their professors on research projects and gaining valuable hands-on learning, which we believe is integral...
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...MORE ADVANCE NOISE FOR QUIET “An intriguing and potentially lifealtering examination of the human psyche that is sure to benefit both introverts and extroverts alike.” —Kirkus Reviews (starred review) “Gentle is powerful … Solitude is socially productive … These important counterintuitive ideas are among the many reasons to take Quiet to a quiet corner and absorb its brilliant, thought-provoking message.” —ROSABETH MOSS KANTER, professor at Harvard Business School, author of Confidence and SuperCorp “An informative, well-researched book on the power of quietness and the 3/929 virtues of having a rich inner life. It dispels the myth that you have to be extroverted to be happy and successful.” —JUDITH ORLOFF, M.D., author of Emotional Freedom “In this engaging and beautifully written book, Susan Cain makes a powerful case for the wisdom of introspection. She also warns us ably about the downside to our culture’s noisiness, including all that it risks drowning out. Above the din, Susan’s own voice remains a compelling presence—thoughtful, generous, calm, and eloquent. Quiet deserves a very large readership.” —CHRISTOPHER LANE, author of Shyness: How Normal Behavior Became a Sickness 4/929 “Susan Cain’s quest to understand introversion, a beautifully wrought journey from the lab bench to the motivational speaker’s hall, offers convincing evidence for valuing substance over style, steak over sizzle, and qualities that are, in America, often derided. This book is brilliant...
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