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The Pride Of Odysseus In Homer's Odyssey

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In Homer’s Odyssey, Odysseus displays his renowned cleverness in his journey to get home, but he also shows he is very prideful. While trying to get home, Odysseus and his crew land on the island of the Cyclops, a race of one-eyed, man-eating giants. They end up stuck in the Cyclops Polyphemus’s cave, and Odysseus uses his ingenuity to get (most) of his men out. Polyphemus is so massive, that the rock he seals the entrance with, lifted easily by him, is impossible for Odysseus and his crew to budge. The men are helpless as they watch, each night, the Cyclops devour two more of their number for supper. Shrewdly, Odysseus gives Polyphemus wine, ostensibly as a gift to gain favor, until he is drunk, and then he tells the Cyclops his name is Nobody. …show more content…
However, Odysseus knows he is clever, and this leads to his hubris, or pride. It is partially because of a moment of pride that Odysseus takes so long in getting home. When Odysseus and his men are fleeing the Cyclops in their ships, their absence still unnoticed, Odysseus shouts back, bragging of how he beat Polyphemus to his …show more content…
“‘Cyclops, / if ever mortal man inquire / how you were put to shame and blinded, tell him / Odysseus, raider of cities, took your eye:’” (9. 548-51). Odysseus simply cannot leave his vanquished foe without telling who it was Polyphemus had the honor of being beat by. This small action has vast consequences for Odysseus. Polyphemus prays to his father, Poseidon, for revenge on Odysseus. “‘Let him lose all companions, and return / under strange sail to bitter days at home’ / In these words he prayed, and the god heard him” (9.584-86). Poseidon fulfills Polyphemus’s every wish. Odysseus’s companions are all killed, it is another eight years until he finally returns home (on not his ship but the Phaiakans’), and when he does return home his house is taken over by the suitors. Had Odysseus not provoked Polyphemus further, he would not have been cursed by Poseidon, and perhaps he would have made it back to Ithaca with his men and sooner. Odysseus’s cleverness gets him out of trouble, but his pride gets him into it. Someone may be skillful and talented, but if they know they are, pride creates problems for them, besides making it hard for others to work with

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