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The Pros And Cons Of The Constitution

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Can you imagine debating with George Mason or Alexander Hamilton on your views about the Constitution? When the Constitution was made public, Americans split into two groups, the Antifederalists, those who opposed the Constitution, and Federalists, supporters of the Constitution. In the end, the Constitution was ratified when the Bill of Rights was proposed. The framers of the Constitution wanted to create a government powerful enough to “protect the rights of citizens and defend the country against its enemies.” To make this possible, they set up a federal government that had three branches, the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Each branch had their own responsibilities and powers. The three topics discussed are the legislative, …show more content…
“As head of the executive branch, the president is the most powerful elected leader in the United States” (146). To be the president, one must be a native-born U.S. citizen at least 35 years old. He must have also been a U.S. resident for 14 years. The text states, “Congress passes laws. The president, however, can ask Congress to pass or reject bills. The president also can veto, or cancel, laws Congress has passed. Congress can try to override, or undo, the veto” (146). Although the president and legislative branch are frequently on different sides of an issue, they must compromise. In addition, they must be able to work together. To summarize, the executive branch, which is mainly the president, works with the Congress and carries out many critical parts of the …show more content…
According to the text, “The third branch of government, the judicial branch, is made up of a system of federal courts headed by the U.S. Supreme Court” (147). The judicial branch is divided into the district courts, the courts of appeals, but is mostly the Supreme Court. Each court has its own duty to serve the government. In addition, the federal courts can “strike down” a state or federal law if the court finds a law unconstitutional, which leads to the legislative branch attempting to revise the law to make it constitutional. The text states, “After a case is decided by the court of appeals, the losing side may appeal the decision to the Supreme Court” (148). The judicial branch is headed by and is also known as the Supreme Court. Most cases sent to the Supreme Court involve crucial constitutional or public interest issues. All in all, the judicial branch interprets the Constitution, other laws, and reviews the lower-court

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