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The Relationship Between Critical Thinking and Ethics

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The Relationship between Critical Thinking and Ethics

Eva Garver

GEN/201

June 23, 2016
Gloria Martin

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CRITICAL THINKING AND ETHICS

Ethics is a standard by which we as individuals or as a society measure and decide what is wrong or right. Ethics are beneficial and necessary to professional and societal success. The critical thinking process is vital in making ethical and moral decisions, as it is the process by which we assess situations and solve problems and make decisions based on facts and reasoned logic, rather than by emotion or bias, which affects our professional lives and our society as a whole. What is Critical Thinking?
(Critical thinking is the art of analyzing and evaluating thinking with a view to improving it. Critical thinking is, self-directed, self-disciplined, self-monitored, and self-corrective thinking. It requires rigorous standards of excellence and mindful command of their use. It entails effective communication and problem solving abilities and a commitment to overcoming our native egocentrism and sociocentrism.) (Paul and Elder, 2014). Critical thinking is the careful and thoughtful evaluation of information (while ignoring personal bias) that allows people to reach a conclusion, which leads to beliefs, which lead to considered and thoughtful actions.
Six Steps of Critical Thinking? There are six levels/steps of critical thinking. The first level is REMEMBERING: This level of thinking only asks if I can remember facts, definitions, or events. The second level is UNDERSTANDING: This level requires comprehension. At this level, I should be able to discuss the information and restate it in our words. The third level is APPLYING: This level of thinking requires that I be able to solve a problem using the information or ideas given. The fourth level is ANALYZING: At this

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