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The Role of Manager in Functional Areas

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Management can be referred as the act of planning, organizing, leading and controlling the organization in order to achieve a goal. (Robbins & Coulter, 2012). The role of organizations in a corporation has a different level of the importance, but all organizations must need to achieve the corporation’s goal effectively and efficiently. Most corporations must need people who manage the organization, and then managers have a different role to support a corporations’ competitiveness. According to Gilbert (1996) “Making broad strategy for a company is one of the major tasks of general managers. This involves setting long-term directions and goals, and allocating resources, so that the directions can be pursued, and the goals can be reached” (p.13) To improve corporation’s competitiveness, the manager in the functional areas takes some roles. There are two structures of the role of manager. One is the management function from Henri Fayol, and the other one is the managerial roles from Mintzberg. Henri Fayol’s the four functions of management are planning, organizing, leading and controlling and Mnitzberg’s the roles of a manager divide by interpersonal relationship, the transfer of information, and making decision. (Robbins & Coulter, 2012). All managers in the organizations like Marketing, R&D, Manufacturing, Human Resources, and Finance must have both structures. They make plans of goal and strategies to succeed, and organizing. Then they lead and control their members to accomplish goals. Furthermore, they have different roles divided their working part or level of positions. Managers are the leader and the figurehead of the organization and a mainstay in between members of the organization. Also, they have to monitor and collect information that need in their department then share the members in the organization or other departments. They are the leader in their

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