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The Solidarity Fund and Gildan Activewear, Inc

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Submitted By yayaewan
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This case describes a decision facing the officers of the Solidarity Fund, a large pension fund operated by the Quebec Federation of Labor (QFL). The QFL had founded the Fund to provide members of its affiliated unions and others access to professionally managed retirement accounts. It also sought to create job growth in the province of Quebec and to support companies with good working conditions, positive relations with local communities, and a commitment to environmental responsibility. The dilemma concerned what the Fund should do about its investments in Gildan Activewear, a Quebec-based textile company. Human rights activists and investigative journalists had charged that Gildan’s workers in Honduras earned less than a living wage, worked long shifts, had excessively high production quotas, and breathed air filled with fabric dust. Just a few months later, a labor rights group issued a report claiming Gildan had fired Honduran workers who had tried to organize a union. These charges presented the Fund, which owned 14 percent of Gildan, with a difficult dilemma. The textile company had been an excellent investment; its stock had risen in value from just over $2 per share when the fund first invested to nearly $12. However, if the allegations were true, the company’s practices would run counter to the basic values of the Fund. Should the pension fund try to influence Gildan’s conduct? Should it sell its shares in protest? Or should it do neither?
Kes ini menerangkan keputusan yang dihadapi oleh pegawai Dana Perpaduan, dana pencen yang besar dikendalikan oleh Persekutuan Quebec Buruh (QFL). The QFL mengasaskan Dana untuk menyediakan ahli-ahli kesatuan gabungannya dan orang lain akses ke diuruskan secara profesional akaun persaraan. Ia juga berusaha untuk mewujudkan pertumbuhan pekerjaan di wilayah Quebec dan menyokong syarikat-syarikat dengan keadaan kerja yang baik, hubungan positif dengan masyarakat tempatan, dan komitmen dalam penjagaan alam sekitar. dilema berkenaan apa Dana perlu lakukan pelaburannya dalam Gildan Sukan, sebuah syarikat tekstil yang berpangkalan di Quebec. Aktivis hak asasi manusia dan wartawan penyiasatan telah mendakwa bahawa pekerja Gildan dalam Honduras memperoleh pendapatan kurang daripada gaji hidup, bekerja syif panjang, mempunyai kuota pengeluaran yang terlalu tinggi, dan meniupkan udara dipenuhi dengan debu kain. Hanya beberapa bulan kemudian, kumpulan hak-hak pekerja mengeluarkan laporan mendakwa pekerja Honduras Gildan telah melepaskan yang cuba menganjurkan kesatuan sekerja. Caj ini dibentangkan Kumpulan Wang, yang memiliki 14 peratus daripada Gildan, dengan dilema sukar. Syarikat tekstil telah menjadi pelaburan yang sangat baik; sahamnya telah meningkat dalam nilai daripada hanya lebih $ 2 setiap saham apabila dana pertama dilaburkan untuk hampir $ 12. Walau bagaimanapun, jika dakwaan itu benar, amalan syarikat itu akan bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai asas Kumpulan Wang. Sekiranya dana pencen cuba mempengaruhi kelakuan Gildan ini? Sekiranya ia menjual saham mereka protes? Atau ia perlu dilakukan tidak?

Solidarity Fund was founded by Quebec Federation of Labor in 1983. Sixty percent of the shareholders are unionized workers and they manage the saving for the fund. The purpose of Solidarity Fund uses members’ retirement savings so that they can’t invest in local companies. Their goal is to use the money in the fund to help employer to provide retirement money for employees when they retire or unemployed. I believe that Solidarity Fund represents an example of social investment because they want to support job growth in their province by investing in local small businesses and other companies from other place that helps economic growth in Quebec.
Solidarity Fund also invests in eco-friendly and good working condition companies. I believe that the evidence in the case shows Gildan Activewear is not a socially responsible company because low working standards that they provide for their employees. They gave employees wage based on the amount they produced in a given time. They group their employees and make reward the fastest one in the group and punish the slowest person by sending them back to sewing school. There is a high level of cotton dust in the factory and it is health hazardous for the employees to work in that environment. The level of cotton dust is above the standard level that Canada occupational safety law states. Women were tested for pregnancy and if they are pregnant they will be fired. They also fired employees that were trying to form a union at the Ministry of Labor. The benefits of globalization include helping developing countries by creating more jobs and providing medical assistance for their employees. The costs of globalization in this case is that there is a concern that they are slowly moving out of Quebec and that will cause the workers to lose their jobs. The Solidarity Fund gives a social audit and pressures Gildan Activewear to have good practices and keep their investments. If Solidarity Fund were to sell its investment of Gildan Activewear than they can get 1,000 percent in return but they can get even more if they continue to invest in the company. Solidarity Fund managers should keep investing in the Gildan Activewear because I think if the company is getting pressured by the media and Solidarity Fund then they can change their bad practices into good ones.

Dana Perpaduan diasaskan oleh Russian Quebec Buruh pada tahun 1983. Enam puluh peratus daripada pemegang saham adalah pekerja kesatuan sekerja dan mereka berjaya menyelamatkan untuk dana. Tujuan Dana Perpaduan menggunakan simpanan persaraan ahli supaya mereka tidak boleh melabur dalam syarikat-syarikat tempatan. Matlamat mereka adalah untuk menggunakan wang dalam dana untuk membantu majikan menyediakan wang persaraan untuk pekerja apabila mereka bersara atau menganggur. Saya percaya bahawa Dana Perpaduan mewakili satu contoh pelaburan sosial kerana mereka mahu menyokong pertumbuhan pekerjaan di wilayah mereka dengan melabur dalam perniagaan kecil tempatan dan syarikat-syarikat lain dari tempat lain yang membantu pertumbuhan ekonomi di Quebec. Dana Perpaduan juga melabur dalam syarikat-syarikat keadaan kerja yang mesra alam dan baik. Saya percaya bahawa bukti dalam kes itu menunjukkan Gildan Sukan bukan sebuah syarikat yang bertanggungjawab dari segi sosial kerana piawaian kerja yang rendah bahawa mereka menyediakan untuk pekerja mereka. Mereka memberi pekerja melancarkan berdasarkan jumlah yang mereka dihasilkan dalam masa yang diberikan. Mereka kumpulan pekerja mereka dan membuat hadiah kepada salah satu yang paling cepat dalam kumpulan dan menghukum orang yang paling perlahan dengan menghantar mereka kembali ke sekolah jahit. Terdapat tahap yang tinggi habuk kapas di kilang dan ia adalah kesihatan berbahaya bagi pekerja untuk bekerja dalam persekitaran itu. Tahap habuk kapas adalah di atas paras standard bahawa Kanada negeri undang-undang keselamatan pekerjaan. Wanita telah diuji untuk kehamilan dan jika mereka hamil mereka akan dipecat. Mereka juga melepaskan pekerja yang cuba untuk membentuk kesatuan sekerja di Kementerian Buruh. Faedah globalisasi termasuk membantu negara-negara membangun dengan mewujudkan lebih banyak peluang pekerjaan dan memberikan bantuan perubatan untuk pekerja mereka. Kos globalisasi dalam kes ini adalah bahawa terdapat kebimbangan bahawa mereka secara perlahan-lahan bergerak keluar dari Quebec dan yang akan menyebabkan pekerja kehilangan pekerjaan mereka. Dana Perpaduan memberikan audit sosial dan tekanan Gildan Sukan untuk mempunyai amalan yang baik dan pelaburan mereka. Jika Dana Perpaduan adalah untuk menjual pelaburannya sebanyak Gildan Sukan daripada yang mereka boleh dapat 1,000 peratus dalam pulangan tetapi mereka boleh mendapatkan lebih jika mereka terus melabur dalam syarikat itu. Pengurus dana Perpaduan perlu menyimpan melabur dalam Gildan Sukan kerana saya fikir jika syarikat itu mendapat tekanan daripada media dan Dana Perpaduan maka mereka boleh mengubah amalan buruk mereka ke dalam orang-orang yang baik.

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