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The Town of Dover

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The Town of Dover
Dover, NH
August 12, 2015
Microeconomics
Claudia Bouchard
August 12, 2015
Microeconomics
Claudia Bouchard

Establishment:
The Dover region was originally explored in 1603 by Martin Pring from Bristol, England. In 1623 William and Edward Hilton settled Cochecho Plantation, making Dover the oldest permanent settlement in New Hampshire, and the seventh in the United States. The Hilton name survives at Hilton Park on Dover Point where the brothers settled
Dover received its name in 1637 and then again, for good, in 1641 when it was sold to Massachusettes. Settlers that came to Dover built fortified log houses, called garrisons, inspiring Dover’s nickname “The Garrison City”. Dover grew over the years due to the production of cotton and the construction of the mills, which later shut down, but the buildings exist to this day
Geography:
The town is 29 square miles, of which 26.7 square miles is land and 2.7 square miles is water. The highest point in Dover is Garrison Hill with an elevation of approximately 290 feet. It is bordered by the towns: Newington, Madbury, Barrington, Rochester, Somersworth, Rollinsford, and South Berwick, Maine. Many different lines of private and public transportation are offered throughout the city including COAST, C & J, Wildcat, and Amtrak (Dover, New Hampshire, 2015).
Demographic:
The population of Dover has grown tremendously in the past decade. In fact from 2000-2010 the city grew by 3,103 residents which was the largest numeric growth of any town or city in New Hampshire (Dover, New Hampshire, 2015). As of 2013 the total population has risen to 30,207, which ranked fifth among New Hampshire’s incorporated cities and towns. The chart below shows the steady rise in population over the years (New Hampshire Employment Security, 2015).

Households in

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