...Thelma & Louise It’s been twenty years since the film Thelma & Louise swept up the ‘best original screenplay’ award from the 1991 Oscars, leaving in its tracks many inspired and encouraged women. Though we as a society of progressive minded individuals are far ahead of the days where burning bras and shaving heads seemed to be the only way to get recognition for the feminist movement, in the past twenty years have we progressed from where the movie led us to believe the women’s movement had left off? Today I’ve asked to interview both ‘Thelma’ and ‘Louise’ to see what their thought on this matter are. What do you have to say to people who still believe this to be an anti-male movie? Louise: It would surprise and amaze me to think that people still believe Thelma & Louise had an anti-male statement after twenty years. I think a lot has been learned and put to use in the past years about what a healthy relationship looks like and the importance of self-esteem in a young woman’s life. If that is an anti-male idea then we regressed far past the days of bra burning, even past the days of woman’s suffrage back to the middle ages where women were traded for cattle. Well what about the people that see it as a revenge movie as opposed to a feminist story? Louise: I don’t think it is either. The movie shed light on a sensitive subject and the idea that some women are afraid to go to the authorities because they don’t see any justice there. Yes these women took the...
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...Gender Stereotyping Thelma and Louise, a contemporary “road film” directed by Ridley Scott, can be viewed as a literary structure use to highlight the struggle of female characters by signifying different ways a relationship of uniformity amongst two distinctive women could influence the one to endeavor some personality traits of the other. Furthermore, Thelma and Louise display much emphasis upon the relationship female characters establishes in admired films while fluctuating the overall meaning of gender individuality. By portraying women as housewives and waitresses, this controversial film, reinforce gender stereotyping to emphasize the struggles women had in the nineties to escape the restrains enforced in their normal lives in order to find freedom. This film reinforces gender stereotyping by characterizing Thelma and Louise as two women who are viewed, by men, as being defenseless and submissive; however, Thelma and Louise later became resilient and unyielding. In an article written by Gilpatric stated that “female characters were more likely to be romantic, domestic, sensitive, and manipulative, and male characters were more likely to be competitive, athletic, aggressive, and risk-taking.”(p. 324). However, this film contradicts this statement having that it shows Thelma and Louise in masculine roles while portraying male characteristics in scenes such as Thelma robbing the convenience store: Thelma: Good morning everybody, this is a robbery. Now if nobody loses...
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...Response to the article “Geena Davis: ‘After Thelma and Louise” People nowadays do not really care if the main character of a movie is a woman or a man, or if the most characters in the movie are men. The gender distribution does not affect how interesting the movie is to the one who watches the movie. There are certain roles in movies which best suits a man and other roles which suits a woman. As a child I never really focused on which gender is most prevalent in the film industry, I simply watched the movies because they were interesting. I remember the likes of Tomb Raider and King Kong in which the main character was a woman. In the article “Geena Davis, After Thelma and Louise”, Elizabeth Day talks about how few women are in the film...
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...The movie “Thelma and Louise” is based on two friends taking a vacation for a few days to get away from every day social regulations. Thelma’s is married to her high school sweet heart and is a victim of social rules laid by her husband. Louise is the total opposite of Thelma; she does what she wants when she wants. Louise has an on and off again boyfriend who she decides to leave for a few days until he gets his head on straight. Louise tries to live by the policies of the government but soon find if challenging. Thomas Hobbes believed that morality should be understood as the solution to a practical problem that arises for self-interested human beings (Rachels & Rachels, 2010). We all want to live as well as possible; but in order to flourish; we need a peaceful, cooperative social order and we cannot have one without rules (Rachels & Rachels, 2010). He also believed that “without society they would dwell in a “state of nature”, living in fear and engaged in a war of all against all” (Sommers & Sommers, 2010). Thelma is a very naïve person and believes everything someone tells her. Thelma is a housewife who aides to her husband’s every becking call. She lives in a “Social Contract Theory” and her husband is the keeper. Louise is a waitress who is trapped in a life going nowhere. Louise’s boss is getting a divorce and is letting everyone he knows use his cabin so Louise decides to go on a road trip for a few days and wants Thelma to come along. Thelma being the...
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...Thelma & Louise Thelma & Louise er en Amerikansk film regiserert av Ridley Scott. Filmen handler om 2 unge damer på Road Trip, de er på vei bort fra sine begrensede og ufrie liv. Geena Davis og Susan Sarandon har de 2 kvinnelige hovedrollene. Thelma & Louise var også Brad Pitt sin første store rolle i en Hollywood film, han spiller en raner på prøveløslatelse fra fengselet. Da de 2 damene har kommet et stykke på vei, bestemmer de seg for å stoppe å ta en drink. Her møter Thelma en mann som heter Harlan. Han sjenker henne for så å ta henne med ut på en parkeringsplass å prøve å voldta henne. Louise kommer ut og ser hva Harlan prøver på, hun skyter han. Ikke bare må Thelma & Louise flykte fra sine vanlige liv, men også politiet. Dramaturgi: Filmen følger Hollywood modellen: Anslag, Konfliktopptrapping, Point of no return, klimaks, Konfliktløsning. Filmen begynner med at Thelma og Louise drar på road trip, Thelma vil ikke si fra til mannen sin, fordi hun vet hun ikke hadde fått lov uansett. Ganske tidlig i filmen opplever vi point of no return, da Louise skyter mannen som prøver å voldta Thelma. Point of no return inngår da i konfliktopptrappingen, noe som ikke er helt vanlig for alle Hollywood filmer. Klimakset i filmen er på slutten da Thelma og Louise har en hær av politibiler bak seg. Thelma og Louise løser konflikten ved å hoppe utfor Grand Canyon. Personkarakteristikk: Thelma: Hun er den dumme av de 2 jentene. Hun er ikke veldig selvsikker, og mentalt sterk er hun...
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...幻想世界的女性主义 ——读《Thelma & Louise》有感 雷德利.斯科特摄于90年代的《Thelma & Louise》被誉为一部女性主义杰作,这部影片的题材与关注点与其之前的作品不同,也与常规的好莱坞电影为男性愉悦,满足男性欲望的目的不同,斯科特从影片奇观和叙事等方面都采用了女性为主体的电影语言。在该部影片中,女性作为影像不再是男性窥淫癖和虐待狂的对象,女性作为主角在影片中对男权世界罪恶多层次的揭露,对女性权力的斗争,与对“墨西哥”这一女性主义世界象征的执着,如此客观和真实。下面我将从不同角度尝试解读下,雷德利.斯科特是怎么样给电影这个虚幻世界注入的女性主义强心剂。 一、女性主体的角色设置 在影片角色设置中,传统的好莱坞影片或其他男权主义电影都是男性主体的,而在该片中着色强烈的角色设置,以女性为主体。 1. 女性: 女性作为这部电影的主体,在电影中不再是男性角色的附庸,在故事情节的设置中,男性不再是主动推动故事向前发展的主体。造成事件的人,为满足男性意识形态下的特定场景(色情、歌舞等)从电影中剥离出来,把女性作为电影的主体,掌握着话语权,掌握着整个影片的进程,掌握着整个事件的发展方向。影片中,路易斯是从头到尾的女权主义者,独立生活,独立思考,由于曾有在德州被强暴的经历,对男性世界的龌龊了如指掌,对男权主义深恶痛绝。她对男女感情掌握着主动权,与男友的关系只维系在一部电话上,需要时召之即来,不像朋友塞马尔早已被套牢在婚姻的囚笼中,受尽煎熬。塞尔玛是典型的男权社会中的妇女形象,对丈夫言听计从,丈夫可以夜不归宿,自己的行踪却必须随时向丈夫报告。影片中,塞尔玛与路易斯在男权社会中的地位的不同在电话机里有极具喜剧效果的体现:警察监听电话机,让塞尔玛丈夫协助警察想找到妻子和路易斯,在丈夫刚说出“你好”之后,塞尔玛便判断出电话被监听。伪装下的丈夫被塞尔玛轻易识破,因为男权意识形态是如此的根深蒂固,在女性面前即便是伪装,也是徒然。同时,塞尔玛在路易斯的感召下,女性主义的种子也逐渐觉醒:和男人第一次发生性关系;抢劫超市;吸烟酗酒等等。在这个过程中,塞尔玛和路易丝慢慢发现,做与整个男权社会对抗的女战士更加令她们快乐。同时她们也体会到了,只有对方才是真正能倚靠的对象。但是,选择往往是要付出代价的,对塞尔玛和路易丝而言,这个代价可能是她们的生命所无法承受的。因为这个社会毕竟还是一个男权社会,塞尔玛和路易丝的反抗犹如一现的昙花,虽然美丽,却注定了短暂。当二人最后被警察围堵之时,她们二人以生命为代价,做出了自己的选择。 2. 男性: 在男权主义电影中,男性往往作为看的承担者,男性是主动的;女性总是作为男性幻想的形象出现在荧幕上,以迎合男性的观看趣味。男权电影中,男性往往通过表现女人的脆弱、女性对男性的追求爱慕和女性风格化的身体等来表达男性对女性的控制和欲求,而在《塞尔玛和路易斯》中,男性不但处于被动者得位置,还被置于女性主义抨击的标靶中央。影片中塞尔玛丈夫、酒吧男、强奸路易斯的德州男和偷财骗色的小贼完全是女性主义的标靶,他们表现出的粗鲁、龌龊、兽性,象征着男权社会中男性对女性的压迫和不平等,并且,他们这种动物般的歇斯底里也寓表着男权在女性觉醒下的风雨飘摇和土崩瓦解。 另外,值得一提的是巨星布拉德.皮特饰演的小贼,漂亮的腹肌,完美的身板,他除了在剧情上让塞尔玛和路易斯在此陷入经济危机,以及揭露男人羊皮下的狼性般的虚假外,小贼在这里还成了一个“花瓶”般的设置,男性成为满...
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...The author’s motivation for writing, “Chick Flicks” as Feminist texts: The Appropriation of the Male Gaze in Thelma & Lousie, is to inform us on how the explanation for the movie’s wide appeal among women spectators. “The film's female gazes undercut and appropriate the dominant male gazes typical of mainstream Hollywood cinema by using mockery as a narrative device to illustrate the sexism inherent in the male gaze, and it is precisely this appropriation of patriarchal construction that offers pleasure to women spectators” (Cooper). The movie Thelma & Lousie caused so much controversy that she wanted to inform us on the topic, and explain how, “a conceptual framework for explicating these subversive gazes within film narratives” (Cooper)....
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...Orenstein states that aggression and violent play done by boys are expected and reinforced by giving attention to their actions, but those prayed by girls are unnoticed or even ignored. This is how we learned to perceive the violent behaviors as “masculinity”. The movies and TV shows also reinforced this gender stereotype by only presenting the male dominated action heroes. However, women had more integrated into action cinema, not only as supportive roles, but also as protagonists. According to Taker in Action Women, “the female action heroes are constructed in narrative terms as macho/masculine, as mothers or as Others.” Because the female action heroes challenge the traditional gender roles, they should be presented as ‘unfeminine’, having...
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...The film gladiator is a 2000 historical action/drama film directed by Ridley Scott, starring Russell Crowe. The film won five Academy Awards in the 73rd Academy Awards ceremony. Ridley Scott also directed other films such as Blade Runner, Legend, A Good Year, American Gangster, Alien and Thelma & Louise. Overall, Gladiator cost $145.7 million to film and promote, with much of the production cost spent on computer special effects. However, the movie grossed over $187 million in American theatres and more than $269 million overseas. The trailer to gladiator starts off with loud dramatic music and a black screen with the words ‘the General’ this gives the audience the feeling that its going to be quite an Acton packed film the next few slides show a head shot of man walking with some armour on which fades into another black screen with the words ‘who became a slave’ which fades into a line of slaves dressed in rags. That then fades into yet another black screen with ‘the slave who became a gladiator’. There are a few more like this but it ends on ‘ the gladiator that defected an empire this grabs the audiences attention and makes them think that something must happen but yet still keeps them in suspense. After the starting sequence there is a few fighting scenes showing that there will be some violence in it and that it is still action packed. As the trailer gets towards the end the fights get more intense and there are people shouting the music also gets faster showing something...
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...& 8) • Watch a film from the list provided by the instructor • Paper must be in correct APA/MLA format • Outside research is suggested • 3-4 pages in length • 15% List of Appropriate Films (In no particular order) 1. The Family Stone (2005) 2. Six Degrees of Separation (1993) 3. Of Mice and Men (1992 or 1939) 4. American Beauty (1999) 5. Remember the Titans (2000) 6. It’s a Wonderful Life (1946) 7. Lost in Translation (2003) 8. The Social Network (2010) 9. Fools Rush In (1997) 10. Little Miss Sunshine (2006) 11. Lord of War (2005) 12. The Graduate (1967) 13. Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner (1967) 14. The Color Purple (1985) 15. Thelma and Louise (1991) 16. The Kids are Alright (2010) 17. Children of a Lesser God (1986) 18. Home of the Brave (2006) 19. He’s Just Not that Into You (2009) 20. Stand and Deliver (1988) 21. Silver Linings Playbook (2013) 22. The Master (2013) 23. The Descendants (2013) 24. The Help (2011) 25. The King’s Speech (2011) 26. The Fighter (2011) 27. Biutiful (2011) Description: This paper is designed for you to get your feet wet in interpersonal communication terms, concepts, and ideas. The first part of the assignment is to select one communication concepts from the interpersonal communication chapters (7 or 8) of your textbook (i.e. conflict, romantic relationships, family, and friendships). The next part will...
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...The End of Men In a modern society, it seems like no people worry about what gender their kids are. If you remember, it's not a long time ago since historical clashes have been seen, because of so many parents' preference for man. Men have always been seen as the strongest gender since the beginning of mankind, it's a fact we know straight from scriptures, laws and myths. Numbers of women have laid down their lives because of the dominating power men always had. “The End of Men“, an article by Hanna Rosin, The Atlantic, July/August 2010 is focusing on the balance of power between genders. Already from the start Rosin attracts attention with the title: “The End of Men“. It's an overwhelming and fascinating title and that's just the ticket. From the beginning the article gives food for thought. Rosin begins the article asking the question: “What if modern, post-industrial society is simply better suited to women?“ So from the beginning you see that she engages the reader all the time asking questions. This implies that you as a reader throughout the article make up your opinion about what you are told. A report is saying that women are becoming the majority of the workforce and that most managers are now women too, and that is not all, because the report is also saying that for every two men who gets a college degree this year, three women are doing the same. Rosin is very convincing because she makes use of facts and numbers. These facts will have big cultural consequences...
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...mind trading insults with her boss George any chance she could. Their neighbors, the Willis's were a mixed couple. Tom was white and his wife Helen was black. Tom and George were forced to deal with each other for two reasons, one was due to the great relationship between Louise Jefferson and Helen and the other was due to the romantic relationship between the children Jenny and Lionel. What made The Jeffersons so ground breaking was the social standings they gave a black family, how racial issues were dealt with, with jokes and sarcasm. Everything we seen today came from them. Good Times (1975-1979) Good Times was the total opposite of the Cosby Show. The Evans were poor, not poor but ghetto poor. They lived in the projects on the South Side of Chicago and encountered every possible situation that could tear a family apart. There was no money, at times no jobs, lots of praying, fights, arguments, pimps and thugs but in between there was plenty of laughter. James was the father who ruled with a short temper and belt. Florida was the wife and mother that would do anything for her kids and those kids, they were the starts, one in particular, James Evans Jr. JJ was the painter, Michael was the brains and Thelma was the one looking for a way out. The Cosby Show taught you about family and how a problem can be resolved in 22 minutes, Good Times taught you about a family bond that could not be broken. Good Times was one of the first shows that took away one of their main characters...
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...In life you learn so many lessons at so many ages. My lifes lesson was and still is friendship Navia and I and I had been best friends since before I can remember. She lived next door to me and our mothers were really good friends. We would say that we were bestfriends for infinity. We were inseperable . Our parents would call us Thelma & Louise because were so bad. Once we came up with this bright idea to steal all of our nightlights in both of our houses to make a home for lightning bugs. It was 1993 on a beautiful summer Sunday. I had just left church and arrived back at home. When we pulled up I saw the movers taking everything out of Navia’s house. I was devastated. I felt as if I would never see my friend again. We hugged and cried until it was time for her to get in the car and leave. For awhile, we talk on the phone everyday. I would tell her all the latest gossip of the neighborhood kids. Yet, after awhile the conversations became shorter and the calls became less frequent. Here it is 1999 , I had a new life and new friends. I was captain of the cheerleading team and president of Fashion DESIGN TEAM. I was in seventh grade and now and I thought I had so many friends I couldn’t keep up. Well, at least in my head I thought I did. You couldn’t tell me I wasn’t a cool kid. Just when I thought life couldn’t get any better, my mom dropped a bomb on me. She said, “Nikki your bestfriend is very sick” I responded, “Who? Shanea? Or is it Melissa. Oh no! I know...
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...Adorno (Audience Theory) Passive Consumption, Hypodermic Model (Frankfurt School): "A strong argument suggests that audiences may be passively affected by the sexist, violent representations in GTAV as it is a more realist text than other shoot em' up action adventure games. Young audiences ultimately may begin to view women differently and think that the aspirational violence is acceptable as a means to an end". Andy Medhurst (Representation Theory) Stereotyping is Shorthand for Identification: "One way that texts like Waterloo Road and Skins for example allow for audience identification is through stereotyping and giving characters an extreme representation". Angela McRobbie (Gender Theory) Post Feminist Icon Theory: "Lara Croft, Lady Gaga and Madonna for example could be identified as post feminist icons as they exhibit the stereotypical characteristics of both the male and female strength, courage, control and logic but also are willing to be sexualized for the male gaze. This control element of their own representation is crucial in understanding the theory". Baudrillard Hyper Reality: "Some texts are difficult to distinguish in terms of the representation of reality from a simulation of reality e.g. Big Brother. The boundaries are blurred as codes and conventions create a set of signifiers which we understand but in fact the representation is a copy of a copy". Uses and Gratifications Theory: "Different audiences gain different pleasures from a media...
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...100 Movies to See Before You Die: The Modern Classics by The Yahoo! Movies Editorial Staff [pic] It's easy for classic movie lovers to be nostalgic for Hollywood's "Golden Age" of the 1930s and '40s. And many cineastes will tell you that film as an art reached its peak in the late '60s and early '70s. But the truth is there have been remarkable movies made in the 1990s and 2000s. From big budget blockbusters, to breakout independent films, to discoveries from around the world, we have seen exciting and groundbreaking cinematic work created in the last two decades. For our second installment of our "100 Movies to See Before You Die," we decided to highlight these "Modern Classics" made between 1990 and 2009. Like our first list, we chose movies based on their artistry, originality, and pure cinematic entertainment. And even we were surprised by the results. While big stars like George Clooney, Tom Hanks, and Morgan Freeman are well-represented on the list with three films each, it's acclaimed actress Catherine Keener who appears in the most movies. By working in both independent films like "Being John Malkovich" and studio productions like "The 40-Year-Old Virgin," she personifies the best of the era. Look through the list below to see our choices for the top movies made in the last twenty years. Click on a title to add your comments about that particular choice. And take a look at the original "100 Movies to See Before You Die" to see the seventeen films that appear on...
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