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Submitted By johnandredeleon
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Drawing Tools, Equipment and Materials

Technical Drawing Pens
-were originally designed for engineers and architects, but quickly became popular among artists for their precision. Technical Pens are refillable, with either a replaceable ink cartridge system.
-it can make lines of constant width, which offer more control and precision than lines that vary in width. Technical pens are also used for loose sketches, like concepts for logos or web designs, as well as freehand doodling. -a "Rapidograph” pen is a trademarked name for one type of technical pen.

Compass -are used for inscribing arcs or circles. It can be also used for measuring the distance. Compasses are also used in drafting, mathematics and other purposes. -Compass has 5 parts, the legs, hinge, needle point, pencil lead, and the adjusting nut.

Drawing Board

-also called Drafting table, Drawing table or Architect’s table. It is a multipurpose desk which can be used for any kind of drawing, writing or sketching on a large sheet of paper or for drafting precise technical illustrations.

Drafting Templates

-are used when standard symbols are to be drawn repeatedly. It is a flat piece of plastic with standard symbols cut in it.
-it is also used as guides for drawing symbols on plans. The drafting templates are also available for a variety of floor plans and elevation systems. Included are doors, windows, plumbing fixtures, electrical devices, and landscape features.
-drafting templates are also available for circles, ellipses, lettering, flow charting, mechanical, and much more.

Rulers
- is an instrument used in geometry, technical drawing, printing, engineering and building to measure distances or to rule straight lines.
-it contains calibrated lines to measure distances.

T- Square
- drawing instrument used as a guide for drawing horizontal lines on a drafting table.
-It may also guide a set square to draw vertical or diagonal lines.

Storage Tubes
-it hold rolled posters and other large documents providing protection when carrying and storing. Tubes are used by students to carry artwork to and from classes and architects to reference blueprint drawings.

Tracing Papers
-paper made to have low opacity, allowing light to pass through. It was developed for architects and design engineers to create drawings which could be copied using the copy process it then found many other uses.

Drawing Inks -used to color a surface to produce an image, text, or design. Ink is used for drawing or writing with a pen, brush, or quill. Thicker inks, in paste form, are used extensively in letterpress.

Drafting Paper

-it is a paper which has been specially prepared for use in technical drawings. It has a number of unique features which are designed to make it useful for architects, engineers, and other individuals who need to prepare technical drawings.
-many art supply stores carry drafting paper, in a range of sizes and styles to meet specific needs.

Drafting Triangles - it is a drafting instrument consisting of a thin flat right-angled triangle of wood or plastic with acute angles of 45 degrees or of 30 degrees and 60 degrees.

French Curves
A flat drafting instrument with a curved edges and several scroll-shaped cutouts, used as a guide in drawing curves whenconstructing graphs or making engineering drawings. Drawing Pencils

- a writing implement or art medium usually constructed of a narrow, solid pigment core inside a protective casing which prevents the core from being broken or leaving marks on the user’s hand during use.

Protractor
- is a measuring instrument, typically made of transparent plastic or glass, for measuring angles. It is used for a variety of mechanical and engineering-related applications, but perhaps the most common use is in geometry lessons in schools

Drafting Tape -Drafting tape is nearly identical to "masking tape" and "painters tape", the main difference is width. Painters tape is the widest, averaging about 2½ inches (approx. 6.4 cm), while masking tape and drafting tape are less than half that width.

Eraser -is an instrument used for removing writing from paper. Typical erasers are made from synthetic rubber, but more expensive or specialized erasers are vinyl, plastic, or gum-like materials. Cheaper erasers can be made out of synthetic soy-based gum. Erasers were initially made for pencil markings Sharpener -it is a device for sharpening a pencil's writing point by shaving away its worn surface. Pencil sharpeners may be operated manually or by an electric motor. Measuring Tape -a common measuring tool and is a flexible ruler. Measuring tapes designed for carpentry or construction often use a stiff, curved metallic ribbon that can remain stiff and straight when extended, but retracts into a coil for convenient storage. This type of tape measure will have a floating tang or hook on the end to aid measuring

Drafting Machines -a tool used in technical drawing, consisting of a pair of scales mounted to form a right angle on an articulated protractor head that allows an angular rotation.

Drawing Tools, Equipments and Materials

Submitted by: Estrella, Bea Angelica S.
Submitted to: Prof. Marilyn G. Bactad

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