...Running Head: Ford Motor Company and the Toyota Motor Corporation Ford Motor Company and the Toyota Motor Corporation AIU – MGT680 Abstract Two major automakers are Toyota and Ford. This paper will compare the two companies to better understand the contributions to for success of each company. This paper will include a SWOT analysis which identifies strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to these companies. It will also include a plan of action for one weakness to turn them into strengths. It will discuss the current issues being faced by each company and how it affects the global operation because of the importance. Ford Motor Company and the Toyota Motor Corporation Ford Motor Company was started by Henry Ford in 1903 (Heritage, 2014). Toyota Motor Corporation was started by Kiichiro Toyoda in 1935 (50 Years, 2014). While each firm has been able to develop a relationship between the political and economic forces within their communities, they also understand a strategic plan is important and will guide them to an effective relationship within their communities. This type of plan will help the two firms build brand name as both firms have successfully done. The following table will illustrate the main issues Ford and Toyota are facing. It briefly explains the current position or view of each company to help better understand who the two firms view their community responsibilities. Issues Ford Toyota Legal, Social and Economic Environments Follows...
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...Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 1 2.0 Reasons MNC goes IPN 2 2.1 New Economic Geography (NEG) 2 2.1.1 Economies of Scale 2 2.1.2 Thickness of Markets 2 2.2 Production Fragmentation 3 2.2.1 Factor-cost and technology advantage 4 2.2.2 Low International Trade Cost 4 3.0 Using two case studies of firms headquartered in two different countries, show how the growth of trade and investment links among several Asian economies is related to the strategic production and location decisions of firms and how firms took into consideration the main factors affecting such decision. 6 3.1 First Case Study of Firm; Toyota Motor Corporation Headquartered in Japan 6 3.2 Second Case Study of Firm; Apple Inc Headquartered in U.S. 7 3.3 Comparisons between Toyota Motor Corporation and Apple Inc. 7 3.4 Factors Toyota and Apple took such strategic production and location decisions 8 4.0 Conclusion and Recommendation 9 5.0 References 10 1.0 Introduction East Asian region has been seen as the world’s fastest growth centre for decades with the emerging of East Asian Tigers- Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan- shows that the world’s economic centre of gravity is gradually shifting East (Ando & Kimura, 2005). The World Bank (1993) listed this as “East Asian Miracle”. With more and more acceptance of globalization and trade liberalization in East Asia had formed international production network (IPN) – the cross-borders trades of parts and components to other...
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...Assignment 1: Financial Research Report Anthony Wilkins Fin 534 August 30, 2015 Introduction Toyota Motor Corporation is one of the most important automaker that has been operational since 1973, based in Japan. The company has gone global and their operations are massive such that it trades in the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). The company started as a department of the human resources that used to employ 317,734, before it become the biggest automobile due to the huge production that it used to make from the huge labour. It was until the operations were now very stable that the automaker became globally known and being the largest conglomerate in the world. Toyota was able to attain a high number of customers who were impressed with automobiles made by the company (Srivastava, 2009). Some of the products that are produced by the company are inclusive of; mini vehicles like vans and trucks, auto parts, commercial vehicles and passenger vehicles. There are other vehicle that are sold by the company under the Lexus brand name and they include the luxury sporty vehicles and crown majesta, all liked by many people in the United States. The company currently sells limousine in most parts of the world together with Scion tC, a type of a sporty car that is used in sports. Rationale for the company I as a financial manager, I had to consider some factor before taking part of investing in this company. I considered many factors that included its financial statements...
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...Automotive sales make up for 89% of Toyota’s revenues. Its primary markets based on vehicles sold Japan (30%), North America (29%), Europe (12%), and Asia (14%). Since the global economic crisis and litigation, sales have significantly decreased in North America and Europe. Toyota sales are influenced by the quality, safety, reliability, design, price, performance, economy and utility of the vehicle. Majority of Toyota marketing depends on the geographical demographic and demand. Toyota is a brand that needed little marketing efforts until 2009. Their name said it all. Toyota’s timely introduction of new and redesigned vehicles also makes up for a number of sales. Most of their marketing effort happens during the unveiling or redesign of vehicles. Toyota does not stop short of bring their most artful designs to auto shows to boost consumer sales. Their new market is in India where they are in demand to produce quality vehicles at an affordable price. Finance Toyota Motor Corporation sales are at an all time low. Their revenues have decreased even more since 2009. The revenue received by other Financial Services and other segments are decreasing due to consumers inability to pay or provide sufficient collateral to cover debts. The foreign currency fluctuations is causing exchange rate to rise. Though Toyota has had some financial setbacks, they have lowered operating cost and cost of production. Human Resources Because people make our automobiles, nothing gets started...
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...TOYOTA MOTOR COMPANY: AN IN-DEPTH STUDY OF THE SUCCESS OF THE KAIZEN PHILOSOPHY Toyota Motor Company recently claimed number one spot in global sales in the auto industry. Many practitioners of the “Toyota Way” concur that Toyota is the model company to imitate, but recent years Toyota has seen a decline in their core competence of quality control. Weaknesses to social and environmental fluctuations have had negative effects on Toyota’s continued profitability. Analysis of strategy and execution precedes recommendations for improving Toyota’s implementation of its famed kaizen philosophy. CURRENT SITUATION Background Toyota Motor Corporation (NYSE: TM) is a multinational corporation with headquarters in Japan. They are the world’s most profitable automaker, now having 15% market share in the U.S. (Taylor, 2007) They sold 2.5 million cars and trucks last year alone, causing them to displace Chrysler’s Big Three position in car sales in the U.S. Soon Toyota estimates it will beat out Ford’s sales, and not too distant in the future it will beat GM as well. Toyota has an admirable presence in the U.S., and even Fortune magazine has named Toyota as one of America’s Most Admired Companies—twice in a row. Toyota has returned the gratitude from the U.S. by deciding to enter in to NASCAR racing, and also by introducing the American-targeted Toyota Tundra full-sized pick-up truck. Profitability By no means does Toyota rely solely on the U.S., as their ability to turn...
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...Overview of Toyota Motor Corporation 02 A Brief History 02 Section LO1 - Organisation Purposes 03 Purposes of different type of Organisation 03 Stakeholders expectation and Organisational strategies 04 Responsibilities of Organisation and strategies to meet them 05 Section LO2 - Nature of the natural environment 07 Economic system and resources 07 Fiscal and monetary policies effect on Organisation activities 09 Competitor strategy 09 Section LO3 - Organisational Behaviour in market environment 11 Pricing and output decision 11 Market forces and effects for an Organisation 11 Business and cultural environment 11 Section LO4 - Significance of global factors affecting a business 13 International trade 13 Global factors influence on a business 13 Summary and conclusion 14 Credits and references 14 INTRODUCTION My aim in writing this assignment is to delve into the subject of Business Environment and describe its key functions. I have chosen to research and submit my findings based on the company Toyota Motor Corporation, and look into ways in which the subjects covered in this assignment apply to this corporation. A BREIF OVERVIEW OF TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION Toyota Motor Corporation commonly known simply as Toyota and abbreviated as TMC, is a Japanese multinational corporation headquartered in Toyota, Aichi, Japan. In 2009, Toyota Motor Corporation employed 71,116 people worldwide (total Toyota 320,808). TMC...
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...Assignment Title: Environment & Human rights Company: Toyota Date Submitted: 04/04/2016 Tutorial Day: THURSDAY Tutorial Time: 1630-1830 Word Count 1526 Words Environment and Human Rights A research of Toyota’s social responsibility and performances Nowadays, how a business gaining profit is not only receiving and taking from the society but giving back to the community as well. By organizations participating in Go-Green activities or sponsoring charity event are example of an act of giving back to the community (Kayla Matthews 2015). Milton Friedman proclaimed that “The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits” (Milton Friedman 1970), and has wide-ranging of benefits well beyond the economic profits only. But why don’t more organizations to join and invest in CSR program because the financial benefits from it are hard to measure and they chose to become a benefit organization to satisfy the profits return to their shareholders. In the end of 2015, Toyota beaten Volkswagen and remain world’s largest automobile manufacturer (Bertel Schmitt 2015). Toyota motor corporation is a Japan-based company that mainly involved in automobile business and established in 1936 with its founder Kiichiro Toyoda (Toyota.com). Until today Toyota produce 10 million vehicles per year, 300 thousand of employees and reached a capital of 400 billion yen (Toyota.com). As a well-known...
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...COMPANY PROFILE Toyota Motor Corporation REFERENCE CODE: 2A89F017-6903-477A-A94B-628576B59972 PUBLICATION DATE: 9 Jul 2015 www.marketline.com COPYRIGHT MARKETLINE. THIS CONTENT IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED OR DISTRIBUTED. Toyota Motor Corporation TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Company Overview..............................................................................................3 Key Facts...............................................................................................................3 SWOT Analysis.....................................................................................................4 Toyota Motor Corporation © MarketLine Page 2 Toyota Motor Corporation Company Overview COMPANY OVERVIEW Toyota Motor Corporation (Toyota or "the company") is one of the leading auto manufacturers in the world. It is engaged in the manufacture and sale of motor vehicles. Toyota sells its vehicles in more than 170 countries and regions worldwide. The company has operations in Japan, North America, Europe and Asia. It is headquartered in Toyota City, Japan and employed 338,875 people as of March 31, 2014. The company recorded revenues of JPY25,691,911 million ($256,919.1 million) during the financial year ended March 2014 (FY2014), an increase of 16.4% over FY2013. The operating profit of the company was JPY2,292,112 million ($22,921.1 million) in FY2014, an increase of 73.5% over FY2013. The...
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...Global Strategy for Toyota Company Name Course Instructor Date Introduction Toyota Motor Corporation is a multinational motor manufacturing company based in Toyota, Aichi, Japan. It consists of over 333,498 employees as of March 31st 2013. It was ranked the largest automobile manufacturer in the world in 2012 based on production, as it reported the production of its two hundredth millionth vehicle in the same year. It is also ranked as the thirteenth largest company based on revenue [ (Toyota Global, 2013) ]. According to the company’s consolidated financial statements, Toyota has 540 consolidated subsidiaries and 226 affiliates. The financial reports of the company for the fiscal year ending on March 31st 2013 revealed revenues totaling 216.7 billion US dollars, 13 billion operating income and a net income of 9.47 billion. The company has remained dominant and continued growing for years due to various strategies that it employs worldwide. The corporation remains relevant by ensuring that it is up to date with contemporary issues of concern, therefore addressing important responsibilities and issues. In today’s world of business, globalization is a vital aspect and more so in an international corporation such as Toyota motors. The company must therefore be able to deal with the consequences of globalization such as increasing competition. Toyota Motor Corporation has applied various theoretical frameworks in its strategies to ensure it remains relevant and achieves...
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...Analysis of Toyota Motor Corporation By: Thembani Nkomo This paper will explore the external and internal environment of Toyota Motor Corporation, and suggest recommendations to sustain its competitive advantage. Analysis of Toyota Motor Corporation by Thembani Nkomo ANALYISIS OF TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 COMPANY OVERVIEW 2 EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY 2.1 Industry Overview and Analysis 2.2 Industry Life Cycle 2.3 Industry Demand Determinants 2.4 Porter’s Five Forces 2.5 Industry Cost Structure Benchmark 2.6 Industry Competitive Landscape 2.7 Major Competitors 2.8 Key Success Factors in Industry 3 INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT OF TOYOTA 3.1 Core Competencies 3.2 Distinct Competency 3.3 SWOT Analysis 3.4 BCG Matrix: Internal Analysis of Toyota Portfolio 3.5 VRIO Framework Analysis 3.6 Toyota’s Efforts in Emerging Economies 3.7 Case Study: Toyota’s Successful Strategy in Indonesia 3.8 Strategic M&A, Partnerships, Joint Ventures, and Alliances 3.9 Analysis of Financial Performance 4 RECOMMENDATIONS 5 APPENDICES 6 REFERENCES Analysis of Toyota Motor Corporation by Thembani Nkomo 1. TOYOTA CORPORATE OVERVIEW: Founded in 1937, Toyota Motor Corporation is a Japanese company that engages in the design, manufacture, assembly, and sale of passenger cars, minivans, commercial vehicles, and related parts and accessories primarily in Japan, North America, Europe, and Asia. Current brands include Toyota, Lexus...
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...CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ………………………………………………………………………3 TOYOTA……………………………………………………………………………......4 TOYOTA BRANDING STRATEGY………………………………………………… 5 NOKIA…………………………………………………………………………………. 6 NOKIA BRANDING STRATEGY…………………………………………………….7 REFERENCES INTRODUCTION Observing the 2013 and 2014 world global branding ranking, I noticed that the top ten brands are mostly brands that the 21st century would consider as essentials. Brands like Coca-Cola and Mac Donald’s (Food) apple (communication), Toyota (Transportation) etc. Innovative and technological product are the brands that are mostly at the top, highly innovative products who are also committed to a sustainable drive are seen growing from the bottom spot also. The top five spot remained unchanged from 2013 to 2014. With the top spot remaining unchanged so many changes were made at bottom spot and Nokia was a big fall out declining tremendously from 57 position all the way to the bottom three, Apple maintained the first position with a value of 118,863$m and a +21% while google and Toyota still maintained their spot, bottom slackers like Gap moved a spot up from 100 to 99th position. My research will be focused on Nokia and Toyota, talking about the the brands, their marketing strategies, how they have been able to increase their sales globally and their ranking performance among the global brands. TOYOTA MOTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY Toyota is one of the worlds, popular automobile producers...
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...Technology * ------------------------------------------------- Science * ------------------------------------------------- Health * ------------------------------------------------- Sports * ------------------------------------------------- Opinion * ------------------------------------------------- Arts * ------------------------------------------------- Style * ------------------------------------------------- Travel * ------------------------------------------------- Jobs * ------------------------------------------------- Real Estate * ------------------------------------------------- Autos ------------------------------------------------- Top of Form Bottom of Form * Global * DealBook * Markets * Economy *...
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...Analysis of Toyota Motor Corporation By: Thembani Nkomo This paper will explore the external and internal environment of Toyota Motor Corporation, and suggest recommendations to sustain its competitive advantage. Analysis of Toyota Motor Corporation by Thembani Nkomo ANALYISIS OF TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 COMPANY OVERVIEW 2 EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY 2.1 Industry Overview and Analysis 2.2 Industry Life Cycle 2.3 Industry Demand Determinants 2.4 Porter’s Five Forces 2.5 Industry Cost Structure Benchmark 2.6 Industry Competitive Landscape 2.7 Major Competitors 2.8 Key Success Factors in Industry 3 INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT OF TOYOTA 3.1 Core Competencies 3.2 Distinct Competency 3.3 SWOT Analysis 3.4 BCG Matrix: Internal Analysis of Toyota Portfolio 3.5 VRIO Framework Analysis 3.6 Toyota’s Efforts in Emerging Economies 3.7 Case Study: Toyota’s Successful Strategy in Indonesia 3.8 Strategic M&A, Partnerships, Joint Ventures, and Alliances 3.9 Analysis of Financial Performance 4 RECOMMENDATIONS 5 APPENDICES 6 REFERENCES Analysis of Toyota Motor Corporation by Thembani Nkomo 1. TOYOTA CORPORATE OVERVIEW: Founded in 1937, Toyota Motor Corporation is a Japanese company that engages in the design, manufacture, assembly, and sale of passenger cars, minivans, commercial vehicles, and related parts and accessories primarily in Japan, North America, Europe, and Asia. Current brands include Toyota, Lexus...
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...Table of Contents Table of Contents Table of Illustrations ........................................................................................................ II List of Abbreviatons ........................................................................................................ III 1 Strategic Management Tools & Processes ............................................................... 1 1.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Question 1 ..................................................................................................... 2 1.3 Question 2 ..................................................................................................... 8 1.4 Conclusion .................................................................................................. 11 2 Innovation Management .......................................................................................... 12 2.1 Introduction ................................................................................................. 12 2.2 Question 1 ................................................................................................... 13 2.3 Question 2 ................................................................................................... 15 2.4 Question 3 ..................
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...Introduction Toyota Motor Corporation: A brief history The Toyota Motor Corporation was founded in 1937 by Kiichiro Toyoda. It originally started as a subsidiary of his father’s company Toyoda Industries. The first vehicle, the Toyota AA, was produced in 1936 even the company was still associated with Toyoda. The brand was established as an independent company in 1937 and changed their name to Toyota. The change of its name was implemented to signify a separation of work and home, to simplify the pronunciation and because it only took 8 brush strokes (which is considered lucky) to write in Japanese. Toyota opened their first factory in 1938 but it had to be cease production during World War II. In 1950 the Toyota Motor Sales Company was established and the company began production on the BJ Toyota Jeep, the BX truck and the SG small truck. In 1956 the Toyopet chain was established. The first vehicle to be sold under this name was the Toyopet SA. The product line was discontinued in the 1960s due to negative connotations with the words toy and pet. During the 1960s Toyota opened a new research and development facility as well as establishing a prominent presence in Thailand. During this time Toyota also celebrated the production of its 10 millionth model. In 1982 the Toyota Motor Sales and Toyota Motor Company formed a merger to become one company, the Toyota Motor Corporation. Following this the company entered into a joint venture with General Motors called the New United...
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