...Organizational Slack And Toyota's Innovation Organizational slack, by Lawson’s definition, is that “cushion of actual or potential resources which allows an organization to adapt successfully to internal pressures for adjustment or to external pressures for change in policy as well as to initiate changes in strategy with respect to the external environments.” As efficiency has been considered a primary principle in business over the past twenty years, this slack, necessary resource that are important for the future in terms of flexibility, innovation, and learning have been eliminated. These resources or slacks, however, are often essential to the survival of businesses providing the value. Therefore, let us examine the significance of this organizational slack and learn about how they can be adopted and maintained in a business through the example of Toyota Principle. To understand the importance of organizational slack, we can take a look at what outcomes we can experience without them, why we need them, and how to keep them in a business. First, what happens when slacks are eliminated? The disasters related to nuclear and health care are good examples. The accident of Three Mile Island nuclear-power plant in 1979 was a result of not taking time to use the available knowledge which was necessary to avoid it. The nuclear accident in Takaimura, Japan, in 1999 was due to shortcuts in training and safety activities in response to pressures to increase uranium fuel production...
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...to Peter Senge (1990), the definition of a learning organization is “a place where people continually expand their capacity to create results they truly desire, where new and expansive patterns of thinking are nurtured, where collective aspiration is set free and where people are continually learning how to learn”. The main objective of this essay is to focus on the importance of the role of learning organizations and the methods in which they help in enhancing the performance of the organization as a whole. This is because the learning organization concept has been broadened and widely used by modern organizations and modern cultures. To begin with, this essay will start by focusing on the clarification of the idea of the learning organization philosophy, and will extend to critically explaining all of its advantages and disadvantages with the help of organizational examples and how the philosophy has been considered as being able to enhance an organization’s overall performance and will be concluded by providing recommendations for the managers of organizations. The learning organization approach has been popular since the 1990’s, and still stands as being one of the most talked about management theories in the business world nowadays (Marrapodi, 2003). Learning is an essential key to success in organizations and this is because learning aids the workforce of an organization in developing new skills. Without implementing the learning concept in an organization, both businesses...
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...2013 To Whom it May Concern, I am interested in obtaining casual employment in a customer service role. I am available to work weekends and most weekdays after school. I am 18 years old and I enjoy opportunities for learning new skills. I am confident that I could be a valuable member of your staff as I am capable of working by myself and as a part of a team, I like to interact with and meet people and I am very polite. I am also a fast learner and work well under pressure. I am currently completing Year 12 VCE and can manage my regular subject load along with additional commitments to 1 Certificate III courses that I am completing as part of VET (Vocational Education and Training). I have had experience interacting with a range of people through my Year 10 work experience placement at Cornerstone HR where I was the first point of contact, either on the phone or face-to-face, with the candidates that were applying for positions with the company. I greeted candidates, assisted in booking candidates for interviews and job placements and entered data into the company’s computer program. I had to be well organised, flexible and efficient in order to complete my designated tasks. I would appreciate the opportunity to speak more with you about my application at an interview if required. I can be contacted on 0425 427 669 or a message can be left for me at this number. I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Raechel...
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...------------------------------------------------- Lord Reigns Christian Academy “Academic Factors affecting the RLE Performance of selected 4th Year Nursing Students of University of La Sallete” Submitted by: Jerry Lemuel C. Lawagan Submitted To Jonaed C. Ambulan Second Year Ephesians English Teacher Submitted On: March 6, 2013 Introduction This study examined and identified the academic factor that affects the RLE performance of the nursing students for school year 2012-2013. It also explored and correlated those variables to the academic factors that affect it. A questionnaire on what type of academic factors and how it affects their performance during hospital duty hours were given to the 50, 4rth nursing students as the respondents. Additionally, a photocopied grade given by their clinical instructors and coordinators were also collected to serve as our data. The result showed that there’s a significant relationship between the academic factor and the RLE performance of the students. There was also a significant difference between the performance of the students during their Lecture class hours and during their hospital duty hours. The increasing demand of nurses all over the world greatly affects the decisions of the people. Though the news about the nurse’s jobs is getting scarce, they still take the nursing course. In addition...
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...Early Childhood Environment The Nebraska Department of Education and the Iowa Department of Education (1994) describe an appropriate learning environment for the young child: "The primary learning environment provides time and opportunities for children to experience and respond creatively to their world. The learning environment is social in nature, providing a secure and stimulating climate for all children. It provides time and opportunities for children to take appropriate risks and to explore and investigate their world. Children have experiences which encourage them to interact with others, to develop interpersonal skills, and to work and learn cooperatively." (p. 3) Lombardi (1992) notes that the early childhood environment should be based on developmentally appropriate practice: "Programs for young children should not be seen as either play-oriented or academic. Rather, developmentally appropriate practice, whether in a preschool or a primary classroom, should respond to the natural curiosity of young children, reaffirm a sense of self, promote positive disppositions towards learning, and help build increasingly complex skills in the use of language, problem solving, and cooperation." Effective Grouping Practices An important organizational issue in early childhood education is the grouping of children. Traditionally, children have been grouped by grade-level designations according to age and ability. Many effective early childhood programs do not follow this...
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... Farah Ali Elbalula Abd Elqadir Target Job Title: English Teacher, Translator, HR Coordinator Target Job Location: UAE; Saudi Arabia; Qatar; Kuwait, Oman Career Objective: Highly motivated teacher and seeking new challenges in which effectively utilizes my professional Experience. Looking to join a progressive organization School that has the need for a proactive person to develop the communicating standards, achievements and area of growth to students ;-Defining learning expectations and providing timely evaluative feedback on students performance ;Motivating and engaging students in meaning learning and growth ; - Implementing a variety of strategies to address students , learning strengths and area of weakness ,learning styles and various intelligences as well as learning how to learn . To obtain a position in a team role using teaching administrative programming and management skills. I have first hand teaching construction and building strong team environments and developing open communications. Strong acumen including teaching, translating, counseling, coordinating and administrating. Employment Type: Employee Employment Status: Full time Target Monthly Salary: (SAR 13,...
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...Lecture Instruction in Teaching Science: Its Effect on Pupils’ Performance. II. Rationale Over the years, schools have always been concerned with how to come up with effective teaching-learning experiences for the pupils. In an attempt to attain this goal, the teacher is expected to possess a thorough knowledge of the criteria of good teaching and the mastery of the subject matter to be taught and a broad knowledge of various teaching approaches/ strategies in teaching. In teaching subject like science, a teacher should choose a strategy where pupils develop their ability to think, act and organize knowledge. One of the approaches that is strongly supported and highly recommended in teaching science is the discovery approach. This method helps pupils find solutions and answers to their own questions by way of gathering pieces of evidence but are valid and reliable and draw their own generalizations and conclusions. The pupils learn by inquiring about something; measuring, weighing, sorting out information and building their interpretation about the problem. They also employ such processes as analyzing, synthesizing and evaluating the data and information to discover concepts by themselves. With this method, pupils become more independent learners capable of learning on their own. III. Statement of the Problem What is the effect of using discovery approach versus traditional textbook and lecture instruction in teaching science on pupils’ performance...
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...I am extremely happy and surprised about the results I received on the personality quiz. The first career that came up on the interest profiler was Medical Assistant. The next were a Social & Human Service Assistants, Pharmacy technicians, registered nurses, secretaries and administrative Assistant. Most of everything that was listed was what I was looking into. I was looking into going to school for Social & Human Services at Penn State but I changed my mind quickly because that wasn’t exactly what I wanted to do with my life. I was looking at a Pharmacy Technician but that wasn’t exactly in my mind field either. I was stuck on Medical Assistant but couldn’t find a school that allowed me to do the classes online while I could work and attend my clinical at a hospital or wherever they are held. I finally stumbled upon Kaplan and so glad I did. That is why I am so surprised from the interest profiler that Medical Assistant was listed first. Since I do want to be a pediatrician later down the road I know I am in the correct career filed to obtain that career. Some skill sets that are listed for a medical assistant is everything I excel in. The basic skills consist of listening to other without interrupting and asking good questions. I also love talking to people which is another basic skill for MA. I am a very social person so I know I will excel in the basic skills of a MA. I did however, notice that Medical Assisting consist of a great deal of verbal communication. I do...
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...Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Capella University October 2005 UMI Number: 3187646 Copyright 2005 by Hueftle, Theresa A. All rights reserved. UMI Microform 3187646 Copyright 2006 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 © Theresa Hueftle, 2005 Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the most effective way to deliver just-in-time learning using mobile technology for newspaper salespeople working in the field. The goal was to produce a pedagogical platform that was time sensitive, had on the job accessibility, and did not overload the salesperson’s mental abilities. The instructional design prototype used an action research approach. The study was based on the works of Gloria Gery (electronic performance support) and Ruth Clarks (building expertise). This study provided the information from an authentic newspaper environment to develop a mobile performance support prototype for newspaper salespeople. Results revealed the hardware, authoring software, content, architecture, and learning theory for developing a prototype. The Pocket PC could deliver the mobile EPSS because the device met the needs of the mobile EPSS and salespeople based on survey results and small group interviews. The researcher selected RoboHelp...
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...of technology? Modern Technology is an integral part of humans. People are seeking help from technology in order to accomplish tasks of any kind. Educational field has been accompanied by technology and has changed the pattern of learning and improved the standards of teaching. The old and outdated trend has been left far behind and people have adapted modern techniques with better chances and options to learn. People have utilized technology as a medium for learning. Technology plays an important role in the development of students while they are still in school and studying. The bottom line is that technology has played and still playing an important role in the field of education especially in the development and enhancement of the students. Technology’s impact in schools has been significant, advancing how students learn, how teachers teach and how efficiently and effectively educational services can be delivered. Technology has the potential to revolutionize the traditional teaching and learning process. Schools have generally been quick to adopt new technologies, often even before their educational value has been proven. Modern Technology can help us to make education a much more interactive and helps to promote collaborative learning, it helps to personalize and individualize education. Statement of the Problem Generally, our topic “Modern Technology as a Better Means of Effective Teaching” aims are to know : 1. What are the relevance of having technology in...
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...my family, listening to music, interacting with my children, talking on the phone, or getting tired. Not getting the proper amount of sleep can cause me to become unfocused and I will not be able to complete my studying or assignment. What actions can you take to manage and eliminate distractions? The actions that I take to manage and eliminate my distractions are making sure that I get enough sleep the night before, eating dinner before I start to study, turning my ringer off on my phone, spend time with the kids before I study and recording or just missing my TV shows. 4. How will you apply your personal learning style? How does your personal Learning style affect your study habits? My personal learning style is kinesthetic and that means that I am one to move around more, use visual aids and verbalize my notes or reading assignment. My learning style affects my study habits because it is easier for me to study in short blocks rather than hours on end. I have to be in motion, almost pacing the floor, as I read and I have to have some...
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...the helping of aircraft. In summary, airplanes and helicopters are very useful to save people. 2. Studying in another country is advantageous in many ways. A student is exposed to a new culture. He or she is able to have knowledge about that country’s condition of life, festivals, etc. That student’ll be in contact with many interesting and useful things. He or she can tell his/her friends in this country about traditional culture of their country and scenic beauties,etc. That’s also a form of cultural exchange among 2 countries. Sometimes he or she can learn a new language. Learning a new language can help them a lot in researching foreign documents. Owning to that, they are able to increase their understanding and gather knowledge for their job in the near future. Thereto, students can often have learning experiences not available in their own country. For example, a cultural student learning in France may go to Eiffel tower to survey profoundly about it. Finally, a student can...
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...further my skills and knowledge. I thrived under pressure, work flexibly and I am a very motivated worker. I am willing and able to adapt to new situations and have excellent communication skills. I am able to communicate both efficiently, effectively, precisely, and clearly. After such experience in team work, I am able to find my feet quickly and become an effective team member in any situation. I enjoy working with people from any background, age, race or ability, and people find me to be friendly, out-going, bubbly and approachable person. Personal Interest:- Working with people with learning difficulties, reading, cross stitch, watching DVD’s, seeing family and friends, socialising, going out for drinks and meals. Employment:- Senior Support Worker 55 Scotch Orchard, Lichfield, Staffordshire WS13 6DE Key Achievements:- * Having 11 years experience with people with learning difficulties and complex needs with challenging behaviour. * Ateending training to gain knowledge & in crease skills. * Using good communication skills towards colleagues, service users & professional bodies. * Working in a diverse & equal setting. * To make best use of resources availalbe. * Working effectively as part as a multi-disciplinary team. * Administering medication. * Devising personal & individual care plans. * Filing. * Devising risk assessments. *...
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...Life Lessons The lesson we learn from our parents always come in handy. For when something tragic happen and have to take over the family business or anything that will help your family those lesson will help in tough times. All you have is what you learned from your parents; for example, hard work, dedication, and perseverance. The story “The wisdom of the last Farmer” by David Mas Masumoto goes over hard work and dedication after his father got a stroke, Masumoto had to stand up and take care of the farm. He looks at the farm with new eyes which he and generation of family have labored for decades. It was really hard for Masumoto to do it by him self but he got by with what he learned from his father with a few objects and hard work and keeping a positive attitude to always stay up. Masumoto had no choice but to put into practice what his father had teach him Determination, Hard work, and perseverance are the three things he has to use now that his dad had the stroke. Which it will help him to deal with the farm and his family struggle. Determination is one of the many things Masumoto learn from his father. After the accident with his father Masumoto has a lot of working to do. He main focus is to make those perfect peaches better than his child hood. Masumoto wants to succeed and make perfect peaches. “My main story is about trying to grow the perfect peach. I want peaches that are even better than the ones from my child hood.”(37). He is so determine to make the perfect...
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...Cynthia Whitehurst PSYC 1300 Learning Frameworks Module 2 Journal Assignment To begin with the end means that I must know where I plan on going not only in my career but in my personal life. I need a plan that will get me to my goals and make the most of what I have already learned. In the 8th grade a recruiter for the Navy came to our school to explain all the interesting and fun benefits that a person could get from the military. Right then and there I decided to join the Navy as a Navy Nurse and then finish my education to become a Pediatrician. My plan to become a nurse came to a halt when I became pregnant with twin sons and was not able to continue on that path. Reading into the Covey visualization example about picturing what people would say about me at my funeral really put things into perspective. The realization that I didn’t complete my goal as becoming a I want people to say that I was dedicated to making a better life for my children, continuing my education and I never wanted to stop learning to better educate my children. I would also like people to know me for the love and passion that I gave to my family and my friends. I agree with Covey when he says that all things needed to be created twice in order for them to be successful. He says that first you must have a mental creation followed by a physical creation. While I was pregnant I took the time to evaluate what I wanted to do with my future as well as the children’s future (mental creation)...
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