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Type 1 Diabetes Research Paper

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“Living with diabetes is like living with a tiger. If you feed it, groom it, never turn your back on it; you can live with a tiger. If you abuse it; it'll pounce on you and rip you into shreds.” Diabetes, also known as Diabetes mellitus, is characterized by abnormally high levels of glucose (Sugar) in the blood. This is a complex group of diseases caused by a number of different reasons. When the amount of glucose in the blood increases, after a meal, it triggers the release of the hormone insulin from the pancreas. Insulin stimulates muscle and fat cells to remove glucose from the blood and stimulates the liver to metabolize glucose, causing the blood sugar to decrease to normal levels. In people with diabetes, blood sugar levels remain …show more content…
Type 1 diabetes is often referred to as Juvenile Diabetes, however, this term is outdated considering the condition can be developed at any age, not just in children alone. Insulin Dependant Diabetes is another term used to describe type 1 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes causes the loss of insulin production, therefore it requires regular insulin administration either by injection or by insulin pump (Webmd). Type 1 diabetes symptoms should be taken into consideration immediately, as without treatment this type of diabetes can be deadly. Symptoms tend to develop over a short time, such as, a few days to weeks, and are caused by high blood sugar. At first, symptoms may be overlooked or mistaken for other illnesses such as the flu. Many symptoms include above average thirst, tiredness during the day, needing to pee regularly, unexplained weight loss, genital itchiness, blurry vision, and increased hunger (Webmd). Type 1 diabetes tends to develop faster in children rather than …show more content…
If lifestyle advice does not control blood sugar levels then medicines are used to help lower blood glucose levels. One medicine is used first but two or even three medicines may be needed. Most of the medicines for type 2 diabetes are given in tablet form. However, some people with type 2 diabetes need insulin injections to help control blood glucose levels. Some people gain a benefit from insulin injections and these are sometimes used fairly soon after the diagnosis of the diabetes has been made. Insulin injections can be used in combination with other medicines to further improve glucose control

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