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Ubuntu

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Submitted By apple12
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On Red Hat, the sudo command is not enabled by default, and you’ll need to enable it. To do this, you need to use a command called visudo to edit the sudo command’s configu- ration file, /etc/sudoers. To do this, you need to log on as the root user and run the visudo command.
# visudo
As you can see from the # command prompt, you’re logging in as the root user and you’re executing the visudo command. This opens an editing application that looks much like the vi or vim editor. Inside this file is the following line:
# %wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL

You need to uncomment the line and write and quit the file using the same commands you would with vim by typing the colon character, :, and w and q followed by Enter, or :wq. This enables any member of a group called wheel to use the sudo command. You can then add a user to the wheel group like so:
# usermod –G wheel ataylor
Again, you specify the group, wheel, with the -G option and the name of the user you want to add to the group last. Now the ataylor user can make use of the sudo command.
Some useradd Command-Line Options
Option Description
-c Add a description of the user
-d homedir The user’s home directory
-m Create the user’s home directory
-M Do not create the user’s home directory (Red Hat only)
-s shell Specify the shell the user will use

User Default Settings
Your new user will also be created with a variety of defaults (e.g., the setting for the you can display the current defaults using the following command:
$ sudo /usr/sbin/useradd -D

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...1 ঳঴জ উফুন্টু শ঱ক্ষা যচনা: অদনান কাআয়ু ভ। আ-মভআর: adnan@quaium.com, adnan.quaium@aiub.edu, adnan.quaium@gmail.com, adnan.quaium@ubuntu.com, adnan.quaium@ubuntu-bd.org, adnan.quaium@linux.org.bd ঑য়য়ফ঳াআট: www.adnan.quaium.com ঳ম্পাদনা: মযজ঑য়ানু য য঴ভান ঩ান্থ। আ-মভআর: panthorezwan@yahoo.com প্রথভ প্রকা঱: ঄য়টাফয, ২০১২। ঳ংয়঱াশধত শিতীয় প্রকা঱: শিয়঳ম্বয, ২০১২। ফআশট ঳ম্পূর্ণ শফনাভূ য়রে িাউনয়রাি ঑ ম঱য়ায কযা মায়ফ। তয়ফ, মরখয়কয ঄নু ভশত ফোতীত অংশ঱ক ফা ঩ূ র্ণ ভুদ্রন কযা মায়ফ না ফা ভুদ্রন কয়য শফক্রয় কযা মায়ফ না। 2 শকছু কথা শরনাক্স শনয়য় অগ্র঴ শছর ঄য়নক শদন ধয়য। শকন্তু, শরনাক্স কী, মকন ফা কীবায়ফ ফোফ঴ায কযফ শকছুআ জানতাভ না। একশদন অদনান বাআয়য়য ঑য়য়ফ঳াআটটা অশফষ্কায কশয। উফুন্টু শনয়য় ঳ু ন্দয একটা ভোনু য়ার ম঳খায়ন ঩াআ। ফাংরায় এত ঳঴জ অয প্রাঞ্জর শটউটশযয়ার অশভ অয মদশখশন। শটউয়টাশযয়ারগুয়রা ঩ড়ায ঩য অভায ভাথায় একটা অআশিয়া অয়঳। ম঳টা ঴র, ঄নরাআয়ন ঳ফায ঩য়ক্ষ শটউটশযয়ারগুয়রা ঩ড়া ঳ম্ভফ নয়। মশদ঑, ম঩জগুয়রা ম঳ব কয়য ঄পরাআয়ন ঩ড়া ঳ম্ভফ, শকন্তু এতগুয়রা ম঩জ ম঳ব কযা ঄য়নয়কয কায়ছআ শফযশিকয ভয়ন ঴য়ত ঩ায়য। তাআ, এআ শটউটশযয়ারগুয়রা একশিত কয়য মশদ একটা শ঩শিএপ ফআ ততশয কযা ঴য় তা঴য়র ম঳টাআ ঄য়নক বার ঴য়ফ। ফআ ততশযয ঄নু ভশত চাআয়তআ অদনা ন বাআ ঳ানয়ন্দ যাশজ ঴য়য় মান। প্রকাশ঱ত ঴য় উফুন্টু শনয়য় প্রথভ ফাংরা আফুক ‗঳঴জ উফুন্টু শ঱ক্ষা‘। প্রশত ছয় ভা঳ ঩য ঩য উফুন্টুয নতু ন বা঱ণন মফয ঴য়। তাআ, মকফরভাি ‗রং টাভণ ঳ায়঩াটণ‘ ফা এরশটএ঳ শযশরজগুয়রায ঑঩য শবশি কয়য মরখাগুয়রা মরখা ঴য়য়য়ছ। এরশটএ঳ শযশরজগুয়রা প্রশত দু’ফছয ঩য ঩য মফয ঴য় ঴য় এফং এগুয়রা মিস্কটয়঩ ৩ ফছয ঑ ঳াবণায়য ৫ ফছয ঳ায়঩াটণ ঩ায়। ফতণভায়ন মম এরশটএ঳ শযশরজশট এখায়ন ফোফ঴ায কযা ঴য়য়য়ছ ম঳শট ঴য়ে উফুন্টু...

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