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Ultrasound Research Paper

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Acquired cystic kidney disease is fairly asymptomatic so there are unlikely to be many signs that a patient has the condition. However, there can be complications. A patient with chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease who suddenly starts to see blood in their urine, develops a fever and has back pain should be investigated for the condition.

Diagnosis

Ultrasound
Medical imaging is a way that helps doctors to be able to diagnose the condition by seeing what is happening in the body. Initially the medical team may opt for ultrasound. This is a non-invasive and safe form of imaging which will provide some indication of what is happening to the patient’s kidneys.

Ultrasound creates an image from the way that sound waves bounce back …show more content…
The gel helps to prevent air getting in the way of the transducer and affecting the transmission and detection of the sound waves.

When the transducer is moved around the skin and over the gel, an image is instantly produced on a connected screen which provides automatic structural information about the kidneys.

The cysts in acquired cystic kidney disease tend to develop in the cortex and medulla regions of the kidneys. These are the areas of the kidneys that are particularly active in the filtration of the blood.

CT
If the images that are produced by the ultrasound suggest that further investigation is required, the patient may then undergo a CT scan. This is an imaging technology that uses x-ray radiation. The patient may also need to use a contrast agent so that the images that are transmitted will be clearer. The medical team will take care to make sure that the patient does not have an allergy to the contrast agent used in the process. The chemical may be swallowed or passed into the patient through their anus. The doctor may also be able to inject it into a specific blood

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