...| 0 | 0 | 2601 | 87 | 36 | 1296 | 7569 | 36 | -15 | 225 | 1296 | 35 | -16 | 256 | 1225 | 18 | -33 | 1089 | 324 | 81 | 30 | 900 | 6561 | 82 | 31 | 961 | 6724 | 18 | -33 | 1089 | 324 | 45 | -6 | 36 | 2025 | 63 | 12 | 144 | 3969 | 27 | -24 | 576 | 729 | 765 | - | 8938 | 47953 | (column A 2 marks, m1, a1 ) OR (column B 2 marks, m1, a1) (iv) range = 90 – 18 = 72 (a1) (v) (m2, a1) QUESTION 2 (15 Marks) (a) Index (Feb) = (m1, a1) Index (March) = (a1) Index (April) = (a1) Index (May) = (a1) (b) (i) Size | 2011 | 2012 | | | | | | Price P | Quantity | Price pn | Quantity | | | | | Large | 0.60 | 500 | 0.75 | 600 | 300 | 360 | 375 | 450 | Medium | 0.55 | 700 | 0.60 | 1000 | 385 | 550 | 420 | 600 | Small | 0.40 | 300 | 0.45 | 500 | 120 | 200 | 135 | 225 | | | | Total | 805 | 1110 | 930 | 1275 | (last 4 columns, 1 mark each) (a1) (a1) (ii) Size | Weighting | Po | Pn | Index Relative | Large | 25 | 0.60 | 0.75 | 125 | Medium | 15 | 0.55 | 0.60 | 109.090909 | Small | 10 | 0.40 | 0.45 | 112.5 | Total | 50 | - | - | - | (last column, 2 marks) Weighted average of relative = = = 117.73 (m1, a1) QUESTION 3 (25 Marks) (a) FV = 1300(1+0.05x4) = 1560 (m2, a1) (b) FV = 2000(1+5.5%)8 = 2000(1.055)8 = 3069.37 (m4, a1) (c) FV = 5000 = 5000 (1.171659) (1.262477)...
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...Mọi dữ kiện đều có thể bị thay đổi tùy theo sự phát triển của thị trường - vui lòng cập nhật thường xuyên và không lấy tài liệu này là tiêu chuẩn chính xác Phiên bản 2.5 Dự án khởi nghiệp 1$ Cho đi - nhận lại Hệ thống luân chuyển sự giàu có Mình vì mọi người - mọi người vì mình M5 System 1 Mọi dữ kiện đều có thể bị thay đổi tùy theo sự phát triển của thị trường, vui lòng cập nhật thường xuyên và không lấy tài liệu này là tiêu chuẩn chính xác Phần 1 Mục lục Phần 1: Dự án Khởi Nghiệp 1$ ……………………………………3 Phần 2: Quy chế của cộng đồng M5 - VPHP…………………..…13 Phần 3: Công thức 1 tuần lên M5……………………………..……18 Phần 4: 4 Cách phát triển……………………………………………21 Phần 5: Hướng dẫn quy trình PD - GD……………………….……24 Phần 6: Hướng dẫn thao tác trong website……………………….26 Phần 7: Hướng dẫn cách sử dụng USD-Bitcoin để mua PIN..…58 2 Mọi dữ kiện đều có thể bị thay đổi tùy theo sự phát triển của thị trường - vui lòng cập nhật thường xuyên và không lấy tài liệu này là tiêu chuẩn chính xác Phần 1: Dự án khởi nghiệp 1$ Phần 1: Dự án khởi nghiệp 1$ 3 Mọi dữ kiện đều có thể bị thay đổi tùy theo sự phát triển của thị trường, vui lòng cập nhật thường xuyên và không lấy tài liệu này là tiêu chuẩn chính xác Phần 1 Nguồn gốc Bắt nguồn từ cộng đồng Do Thái “Hệ thống luân chuyển sự giàu có” là hệ thống vận dụng dòng tiền hiệu quả bằng cách sử dụng “Lòng tin” và “sự giúp đỡ lẫn nhau” như cơ sở cốt lõi, cung cấp cho các thành viên trong cộng đồng đủ thu nhập...
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...different department Various Processess Decisions taken at each level & Information required for that Information tools Security system Introduction PSL Limited (PSL) is the largest manufacturer of high-grade large diameter Helical Submerged Arc Welded (HSAW) pipes in India, which was incorporated on 24th August 1987 as a Private Limited Company. PSL manufactures and supplies pipes certified to API (American Petroleum Institute) standards for oil, gas and water transmission as well as structural and piling applications for both onshore and offshore sector. With 12 pipe mills at multiple and strategically coast-based locations in Kandla, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Ahmedabad, and Jaipur along with the recently commissioned Sharjah unit the company producing pipes, which accounts annual capacity of 1,175,000 MT per year. Other business segments that PSL caters to, include pipes coating, induction pipe bending and sacrificial anode manufacturing, rebar coating, modular furniture and structural building fabrication. The Company commenced its commercial operations for pipe coating plants and Fusion bonded epoxy coating plants in the year 1988 and 1989 respectively. PSL in technical collaboration with Lilly Powder Coating Inc (U.S.A), commissioned...
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... Chapter 1 Homework Solutions 1.1-1 Using Eq. (1) of Sec 1.1, give the base-10 value for the 5-bit binary number 11010 (b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 ordering). From Eq. (1) of Sec 1.1 we have bN-1 2 + b N-2 2 + bN-3 2 + ...+ b0 2-N = -1 -2 -3 ∑bN-i2-i i=1 N 1 1 0 1 0 1 × 2-1 + 1× 2-2 + 0 × 2-3 + 1 × 2-4 + 0 × 2-5 = 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + 32 = 16 + 8 + 0 + 2 + 0 26 13 = 32 = 16 32 1.1-2 Process the sinusoid in Fig. P1.2 through an analog sample and hold. The sample points are given at each integer value of t/T. 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Sample times t __ T Figure P1.1-2 1.1-3 Digitize the sinusoid given in Fig. P1.2 according to Eq. (1) in Sec. 1.1 using a four-bit digitizer. Amplitude CMOS Analog Circuit Design (2nd Ed.) Homework Solutions : 9/20/2002 2 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 1111 1110 1101 1100 1010 1000 0110 0101 0011 0010 0010 1000 Amplitude 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Sample times t __ T Figure P1.1-3 The figure illustrates the digitized result. At several places in the waveform, the digitized value must resolve a sampled value that lies equally between two digital values. The resulting digitized value could be either of the two values as illustrated in the list below. Sample Time 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 4-bit Output 1000 1100 1110 1111 or 1110 1101 1010 0110 0011 0010 or 0001 0010 0101 1000 1.1-4 Use the nodal equation method to find vout/vin of Fig. P1.4. CMOS...
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...Unit 9: Outdoors & Adventurous Expeditions Workbook |Name | | |Group | | This completed workbook is to be submitted for assessment on the following date: ORIGINALITY STATEMENT: The contents of this workbook have been produced by me individually or with team members & is a true reflection of the activities undertaken as part of this unit. Name: Signed: INTRODUCTION Outdoor and adventurous expeditions are used by most of the Uniformed Public Services; particularly the Armed Forces, to develop the skills and values essential for effective teamwork. They provide opportunities for individuals and organisations to understand how they perform in difficult and arduous conditions. This workbook serves as a record of activities, development of skills, reflection, future plans and also includes witness statements to be completed by tutors or lecturers. Careful completion of this workbook in relation to the activities carried out will provide evidence to support the learning outcomes for the module. It should be completed with your own work and you may include photos and diagrams as you feel appropriate. You should complete the workbook electronically and will need to ask staff and tutors to complete witness statements...
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...Managing New, Remanufactured and Upgraded Products under a Coupon Recycling Environment Xian LI1 , Jihong ZHANG1,† , Xiaosong DING1 , Xiaodong YANG1 1 International Business School Beijing Foreign Studies University Beijing, People’s Republic of China, 100089 † corresponding author: zhangjihong@bfsu.edu.cn Abstract—We consider a two-period production and pricing model under a coupon recycling environment, in which a monopolistic manufacturer is able to produce and sell new, remanufactured and upgraded products simultaneously in the market. To attract consumers to return used products and promote the sale of upgraded products, the manufacturer offers coupons in the recycling process. We focus on the competition between different kinds of products and analyze the manufacturer’s optimal production and pricing strategies as well as the effect of coupons on them. Keywords—remanufacturing; pricing strategy; cost; coupon I. I NTRODUCTION With the advancing high-technology and exacerbation in global economic competition, more and more electronic products possess a very short lifespan prior to becoming outdated. For example, electronic products including mobile phones, MP3-players, digital cameras, tablets and laptops often have a lifespan being no more than one year. In the meanwhile, the shortage in global resources and deterioration of ecological environment makes remanufacturing a popular alternative to the sustainable development of many electronic...
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...finisher, implementer, shaper, team worker and specialist. This table is going to show the roles of each member in our group and will point some advantages and disadvantages which could affect group work and productivity in the future and influence our hotel. Team Members | Main Role | Second Role | Positive | Negative | Member 1 | Implementer | Coordinator | M1 is the member who was sure about ideas which were discussed properly in the team, so that turns them to the action effectively. This member delegated the work appropriately and knew what he was doing. | This member wasn’t sure about new suggestions and ideas; most of the time was stick to the actions which were made in the beginning and didn’t support new ones. | Member 2 | Team worker | Implementer | M2 was open-minded and diplomatic. This member talked to every member in the group and...
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...obtained the optimal assignment of manager, Manager Ajay requests the Principal to assign him Juhu Stores, which is the closet to his residence, as he has been medically advised not to take long journeys, and based on that Principal agrees to this request how should the present assignments be changed and how much extra will it cost the Principal? Q10. Engineering Company has five Products of different models and age. Each product is manufactured by a machine. Because of electricity problem, raw material problem, workers problem the weekly output of a standard component differs. The data are given in the matrix below. Each finished component is worth Rs.15/- Machine Products (WEEKLY OUTPUT UNITS) P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 M1 27 30 30 45 51 M2 25 32 40 48 57 M3 32 30 50 56 48 M4 30 33 45 52 60 M5 33 39 44 51 59...
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...THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO International Undergraduate Admission Information 2012/13 Established in 1827, the University of Toronto is one of the oldest and most internationally recognized universities in North America. Canada’s largest university takes pride in a tradition of excellence. No other Canadian university offers as great a diversity of programs and resources. Academic excellence is the prime goal, but the importance of the total university experience is also recognized. Student enrolment is 76,000; the faculty numbers 10,391. A mong the University’s many outstanding resources is its library system, rated one of the top five in North America. More than 40 libraries contain the most comprehensive collection of research material in Canada. There is residence space for over 8,300 students, a health service, an advisory bureau, an international student centre, a career centre, a housing service, restaurants, bookstores, athletic and recreational facilities and facilities for music, theatre and debate. LOCATION Toronto is one of the friendliest and safest cities in the world. There are three locations at which students may study. U of T St. George is located in the heart of downtown Toronto; U of T Scarborough is 22 km (14 miles) to the east of U of T St. George; and U of T Mississauga is 27 km (17 miles) to the west of U of T St. George. All three campuses offer studies in arts, science, business and education; most of the professional...
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...variable unless there is more than one variable involved. The time period associated with an observation is shown as a subscript. Thus Y1 refers to the value of the time series at time period t. The quarterly data for the Outboard Marine Corporation presented in Example 3.5 (see p. 73) would be denoted Y1 = 147.6,Y2 = 251.8, Y3 = 273.1, ... , Y52 = 281.4. Mathematical notation must also be developed for distinguishing between an actual value of time series and the forecast value. A^ (hat) will be placed above a value to indicate that it is being forecast. The forecast value for Yt is Yt^. The accuracy of a forecasting technique is frequently judged by comparing the original series Y1, Y2, ... with the series of forecast values Y^1, Y^ 2, .... Basic Forecasting Notation Basic forecasting notation is summarized as follows. Yt = value of time series at period t t = forecast value of Yt et = Yt - Yt^ = residual, or forecast error Several methods have been devised to summarize the errors generated by a particular forecasting technique. Most of these measures involve averaging some function of the difference between an actual value and its forecast value. These differences between observed values and forecast values are ofteri referred to as residuals. A residual is difference between an actual value and its forecaste Equation 3.6 is used to compute the error, or residual, for...
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...European Journal of Operational Research 224 (2013) 507–519 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect European Journal of Operational Research journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ejor Production, Manufacturing and Logistics Pricing decisions for complementary products with firms’ different market powers Jie Wei a,⇑, Jing Zhao b, Yongjian Li c a General Courses Department, Military Transportation University, Tianjin 300161, PR China School of Science, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300160, PR China c Business School, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, PR China b a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Received 25 July 2011 Accepted 5 September 2012 Available online 11 September 2012 Keywords: Pricing Complementary products Market power Stackelberg game a b s t r a c t This article reports the results of a study that explores the pricing problems with regard to two complementary products in a supply chain with two manufacturers and one common retailer. The authors establish five pricing models under decentralized decision cases, including the MS-Bertrand, MS-Stackelberg, RS-Bertrand, RS-Stackelberg, and NG models, with consideration of different market power structures among channel members. By applying a game-theoretical approach, corresponding analytic solutions are obtained. Then, by comparing the maximum profits and optimal pricing decisions obtained in different decision cases, interesting and valuable managerial...
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...1 of 24 Executive Summary: The world is just recovering from a big recessio n. Various big corporations became bankrupt because of this. Many of the automaker giant posted loss during the last 2 or three years, like – Toyota and the biggest corporation of the world General Electric (GE) became bankrupt. More or less all the big corporations are affected by it. BMW, one of the automaker giant, could retain its’ profitability over last three years when the global recession take place. It also affected by the recession but cannot lose the profitability. This interesting thing inspires me to conduct research on the financial performance of BMW AG. In the beginning of my paper I give an overview on the BMW. Later I analyze the net profit, sales revenue, costs and assets base of the corporation for the last 10 years. Then I go for ratio analysis to judge the financial health of the organization. In ratio analysis I use Return of Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Basic Earning Power (BEP), Liquidity ratio, Profitability Ratio, Divided Payout (DP) Ratio and Du Pont Chart to conduct my analysis. The findings on the analysis are discussed along with the respective chapter, besides making separate chapter for it. BMW AG; Financial Performance Analysis (Asif Ahmed) 2 of 24 Chapter – 1 Introduction Origin of Study: As a student of Business Administration, specially major in Accounting & Information Systems, we need to gain the recent knowledge on the financial...
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...The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited STRUCTURED FINANCE RATING KARACHI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED APRIL 2012 The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited STRUCTURED FINANCE KARACHI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED REPORT CONTENTS Summary Report Detailed Report: PAGE 1 2 2 4 7 Rating Profile Instrument Structure Assessment ANNEXURES BoD Profile Standard Rating Scale I II April 2012 www.pacra.com STRUCTURED FINANCE The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited RATINGS (APRIL 2012) KARACHI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED [KESC] RATING RATIONALE & KEY DRIVERS SECURED, RATED, LISTED TFC (I) OF PKR 300MLN TFC (II) OF PKR 1,200MLN TFC (III) OF PKR 500MLN PRELIMINARY AA AA AA TFC (I) Tenor Issue size (PKR mln) Greenshoe option Profit Rate Profit payment Principal repayment TFC (II) TFC (III) 13 months 36 months 60 months 300 13.00% Monthly Bullet 1,200 700 14.75% Quarterly Bullet 500 300 15.50% Quarterly Bullet ANALYSTS Samiya Mukhtar +92 42 35869504 samiya@pacra.com Rana Muhammad Nadeem +92 42 35869504 nadeem@pacra.com The rating primarily draws its strength from the security structure of the instrument. This includes, inter alia, first parri passu charge with 1.2x minimum throughput of receivables from specific 250 corporate consumers and first pari passu charge with 1.2x minimum throughput of excess proceeds (after meeting certain pre-agreed financial obligations) entitled to KESC relating...
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...Programme: | BTEC L3 Extended Diploma in Business | Unit (No. and Name): | Unit 3 Intro to Marketing Part 2 | Start Date: | 18th December 2014 | Deadline Date: | 16th January 2015 | Marking Tutor: | Danielle Vipond | Internal Verifier (Brief): | Tam Baldwin | Brief Verified (Date): | | Internal Verifier (Assessment) | Tam Baldwin | Targeted Criteria: | P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | P5 | P6 | P7 | P8 | Achieved: | | | | | | | | | | M1 | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 | M6 | M7 | M8 | Achieved: | | | | | | | | | | D1 | D2 | D3 | D4 | D5 | D6 | D7 | D8 | Achieved: | | | | | | | | | Plagiarism: Work handed in against this brief must be the learner’s own work. Any content not generated by the learner must be appropriately referenced; otherwise it will be taken to be that of the learner submitting it. Any infringement of the College’s Plagiarism guidelines will result in the Assignment not being marked and Disciplinary proceedings initiated. Scenario: | You work for a large marketing agency that consults for a variety of businesses on the marketing activities that they undertake in order to promote their products and services. Your marketing agency has a varied portfolio of clients and you have been given a range of business tasks to complete to help maintain their business and that of their clients. | Assessment Tasks: | Number | Task | Criteria Targeted | 1. | * Following your attendance at the workshop for P3 you will be given...
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...document provides summary information on the GAMP 5 Guide and provides a mapping to the previous version, GAMP 4. It specifically provides: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Summary of Need for GAMP 5 Overview of GAMP Documentation Structure GAMP 5 Main Body Structure GAMP 5 Appendices New and Revised Material GAMP 4 to GAMP 5 Mapping 1 Summary of Need for GAMP 5 The GAMP Guide has been significantly updated to align with the concepts and terminology of recent regulatory and industry developments. These regulatory and industry developments focus attention on patient safety, product quality, and data integrity. This is a key driver for GAMP 5. Coupled to this there is the need to: • • • • • Avoid duplication of activities (e.g., by fully integrating engineering and computer system activities so that they are only performed once) Leverage supplier activities to the maximum possible extent, while still ensuring fitness for intended use Scale all life cycle activities and associated documentation according to risk, complexity, and novelty Recognize that most computerized systems are now based on configurable packages, many of them networked Acknowledge that traditional linear or waterfall development models are not the most appropriate in all cases © Copyright ISPE 2008. All rights reserved. Page 1 of 10 2 Overview of GAMP Documentation Structure The GAMP Guide forms part of a family of documents that together provide a powerful and comprehensive...
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