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Usa's Prison Population Analysis

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Nevertheless, private prisons reemerged along with the rise in prison population in the 1970s. The U.S. incarceration rate began its rapid climb in the mid-1970s. By the late 1990s, there were approximately 4 people behind bars per every 1,000 citizens. Between 1979 and 1984, more than 111 new state correctional facilities were built and by the late 1990s, another 145 new state facilities were operating throughout the United States as the prison population increased from 294,000 to more than 1.3 million (Culp). Thus, leading the United States to become the world leader in jailing its own people (Smith). The expansion in the nation’s prison population was due to the War on Drugs and harsher sentencing policies adopted during the 1970s and 1990s

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