...St. Michael’s College Basic Education Department Brgy. San Miguel, Iligan City S.Y: 2014-2015 CANDLE SWING Members: Bagamaspad, Maegan D. Cariño, Aaron Joefferson R. Cantoja, Christian Dominic G. Heolin, John Paul M. Layug, Manuel Kent M. Maminta, Alyssa Mae D. Suzon, Patrick Miguel B. Tan, Hilary Marie Vien C. Villamor, Rom Timothy Marro S. Table of Contents Acknowledgement ........................................................................................ xi CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. About the project ........................................................................................ 1 B. Statement of the problem ........................................................................... 2 C. Null Hypothesis ........................................................................................... 2 D. Scope and Limitation .................................................................................. 2 E. Significance of the Study ............................................................................ 3 F. Definition of Terms ....................................................................................... 3 CHAPTER II Review of Related Literature ........................................................................... 4 CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY A. Materials .................................................................................................... 8 B. Procedure .......................................
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...Chapter III. Result and Discussion a. Findings …………………………………………………………………………….5 b. Analysis of data/ Discussion ……………………………………………………….5 Conclusion …………………………………………………………………………………..6 Recommendation ……………………………………………………………………………7 Bibliography ………………………………………………………………………………...8 IV ABSTRACT In this day, floor polishes are mostly made from synthetic materials, which could be too expensive for a lot of people. This project involves making a cheap alternative to commercially available floor polishes through the use of banana peels, kerosene, paraffin and polyethylene wax crystals. Instead of just throwing banana peels away, the researchers have decided to put them to good use by making floor polish out of them. This project highlights that floor polishes made from banana peels are cheaper than, yet as effective as those available commercially. We used candles because a candle contains paraffin and polyethylene wax which will give us a glossy finish. Next, we used kerosene which will give us consistency we needed for the floor wax. Lastly, we used banana peels because it is naturally slippery and that...
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...What kind of oils pop popcorn most efficiently? Included in this project is oils and popcorn kernels. The oils used in this project are vegetable oil, coconut oil, and avocado oil. Vegetable oil is use cooking purposes such as dressings, and all-purpose cooking. Coconut oil is a replacement for butter in cooking and baking for vegans, and its flavor is a natural sweetness. Avocado oil can be used for baking, dressings, on top of foods, and can replace mayo and butter. Coconut oil is a fatty oil that is contained from the coconut and used in candles and confections and cosmetics. This oil also has a lot of benefits to it. It benefits weight loss, better brain function, skin health, and etc. it benefits weight loss because of its fatty acids, with powerful effects on metabolism. The oil can help you burn more fat, can kill harmful microorganisms, and it can reduce your hunger and help you eat less. Coconut oil does help you burn fat especially harmful abdominal fat. Skin health is also a benefit because it is naturally antifungal and antibacterial. Coconut oil can be used for skin as a natural moisturizer. And can penetrate human’s hair better than other oils. ("10 Impressive Health Benefits of Coconut Oil", 2016) There are many uses for coconut oil. It has a sweet flavor, which makes it great for baking sweet treats. Also, good for...
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...Don't discard banana peels; they are valuable as plant fertilizer. Bananas are packed with nutrients, and that includes their peels. Though you won't want to eat them yourself, your plants benefit from the nutrients as the peels decay. Plants need nutrients need to thrive. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are required in the highest amounts, and nutrients such as calcium, manganese, sodium and sulfur are necessary in lower amounts. While various levels of these nutrients occur naturally, some soils can use a boost. Adding banana peels around prized plants is a widespread gardening practice that can improve your soil. Sponsored Link Expat Health Insurance Free Quotes Instantly Online Save Now on Best Cover for Expats www.nowcompare.com/Expats ------------------------------------------------- Potassium Dried banana peels are 42 percent potassium, more than most other organic substances, such as manure at 0.5 percent, wood ash at 10 percent and cantaloupe rinds at 12 percent. Potassium promotes the movement of water and nutrients between cells. It also strengthens stems and protects plants from disease. Because the plant is healthier, it might flower more. After the plant blooms, potassium can improve the quality and size of any fruit or nuts. ------------------------------------------------- Phosphorus Banana peels are 3.25 percent phosphorus, one of the other major nutrients that plants need to grow. Phosphorus helps rooting, improves winter hardiness and speeds...
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...Ramadan Letter of the Week: C Colors of the Week: Red and Green Concepts: - Families celebrate holidays in different ways – and that’s okay - People celebrate holidays based on what they believe and where they are from - Customs and traditions are things that families do every year - People eat different kinds of food when they celebrate - A family tradition is a way of celebrating Sensory Table Ideas: Curling ribbon and blunt, round-end scissors. Teach children how to curl ribbon. Art Activities: - Children cut out a pine tree (Christmas Tree) pattern. Decorate. - Make a collage from old Christmas cards, wrapping paper scraps, etc - Christmas/holiday cookie cutter prints - Make Holiday gift wrapping paper (sponge painting, etc.) - Passover candle menorah (made out of handprint) - Kwanzaa placemat (weave even-sized red and green strips of paper) - Snoglobe (babyfood jar, silver glitter, small winter or holiday theme décor minature figure glued to the bottom. Add water. Glue babyfood jar shut) - Star of David Ornament (Children make 2 triangles out of 6 craft sticks. Glue. Place one triangle over the other at an angle, going the other way) - Pipecleaner candycanes (Twist a red and a white pipecleaner together. Bend the top down into a candycane shape; Or Make with red and white beads - Customs Traditions Holidays Minorah Celebrate - - Tri-bead Wreath Ornament. (On a pipecleaner, alternate 3 green beads/1 red/3green beads/1 red…. Bend into a circle to make a ‘wreath’...
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...CANDLE MAKING LEAFLET NO. A531 Candle Making Margaret Bass Introduction In the past, candles were made from beeswax obtained from the honeycombs of bees or tallow produced from the suet of beef, pork, lamb etc. Nowadays candlemakers generally use candlewax blends based on paraffin wax and stearin to make candles. Beeswax is sometimes used today, but it is scarce and expensive. This booklet will explain the basic principles of candlemaking. Once mastered, the creative possibilities are limitless, and you will be able to make your own unique candles. Materials required for Candle Making Good quality paraffin wax. Wicking. Moulds. Stearin. (This is sold in the form of powdery white crystals. It is added to melted paraffin wax to make the candle more opaque. It makes white candles white, and improves the brightness of coloured candles. It also raises the melting point of wax so that the candles do not bend or sag, and it improves the burning quality of the candle). Mould sealer. Dyes. Perfume. (Not essential). Fig. 1 Page 2 Equipment required for Candle Making • • • • • Two pans, one larger than the other. Thermometer, reading to at least 100°C. Bucket or plastic bowl. (Not essential). Hammer. Newspapers, knives, scissors, spoons, old jug, saucepans. Heat source. Although domestic heating rings can be used, electric pots with thermostatic control are available, either of the 'water-jacket' or water-less type. Care and Safety The same care MUST be taken...
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...Dave Maranan Trexie Anne Undangan Jericho John Amparo Sebastian Laguna Kyla Angelique Luy Grade 8- Generosity October 16, 2014 Rationale Introduction Nowadays, air fresheners are one of the household essentials.They have become a staple in many people, marketed with the promise of creating a clean, healthy, and sweet-smelling indoor atmosphere.These are consumer products used in homes or commercial products to freshen air. They are usually stored in the kitchen, bathroom, and laundry room.There are many different methods and brands of air freshener. Some of the different types of air fresheners include sprays, candles, oils, gels, beads, and plug-ins. Some air fresheners have been known to have chemicals that provoke allergy and asthma symptoms raising argument about how safe it is to use. Air freshening is not only limited to modern day sprays, air freshening also can involve the use of organic and everyday house hold items. Although air freshener is primarily used for odor elimination, some people simply use air freshener for the pleasant odors they emit. The air fresheners have 4 basic ingredients, these are formaldehyde, petroleum distillates, p- dichlorobenzene and aerosol propellants. Recently many of these chemicals have been investigated for their safety. Some common chemicals found in air fresheners have been found to be toxic to humans and...
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...Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 INTRODUCTION 3 Objective of the project 3 Responsibilities 3 INTRODUCTION TO THE INDUSTRY 4 ABOUT COMPANY 8 Project Analysis and Duties 12 Social media strategies 14 Functional Areas 16 Lower Data Management/Maintenance Costs 17 Reduced Catalog Creation Costs 17 Lower Translation Costs 17 CONCLUSION 18 REFERENCES 19 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Casartisan Exports, more than just selling products sells an experience that can benefit you from in your homes. The mission is to perfect handicraft heritage and modernize it the best way possible without changing the famous traditional charm to it. All products are made by artisans who have years of experience and centuries of passed on methods and techniques that have been perfected generation after generation. The project is prepared as a part of summer internship program at Casartisan Exports. It gives an in depth view of activities carried out during 14 weeks of full time internship. This report gives a detailed description of the company and industry and analysis and interpretation of the tasks undertaken during the internship. Handling handicraft products involves lot of innovative and creative designs according to recent trends and traditions. At the same time design team have to think about cost saving therefore need constant research. To connect with the clients and customers it was important to understand the process of production and creative team. In the new...
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...BAYABAS Uses: * Bayabas, Herbal Medicine For Stomach Problems * For diarrhea and control stomach parasites Preparation * Gather fresh Bayabas leaves, * Boil chopped pieces of about 4 to 6 tablespoon for every 18 ounces of water. * Strain and let cool. * Drink ¼ cup of decoction every 3-4 hours until symptoms improve. TAWA TAWA Uses * Tawa-tawa tea for Dengue treatment: Procedures in making * Take 5 to 6 full whole Tawa-Tawa plant * Cut of the roots * Wash thoroughly * Fill a boiling pot with 1 liiter of clear water * Boil the Tawa-Tawa for 1 (one) minute in slow rolling boil Cool * Let the Dengue victim drink only the Tawa-Tawa water for 24 hours * Slip 1 to 1.5 glasses of Tawa-Tawa water for every hour Uses * Aloe vera contains hormones called gibberellins and polysaccharides which kills acne-causing bacteria. Preparation * Extract the gel from a fresh aloe vera leaf and rub it on the affected area. * Let for 3 – 5 minutes and rinse with water. * Apply oil-free moisturizer. * Repeat twice daily for best results. * Note: This method is great at treating acne scars. GUYABANO TEA USES * GUYABANO (SOUR SOP) TEA FOR CANCER, DIABETES, ARTHRITIS AND OTHER INFLAMMATORY DISEASES PROCEDURE: 1. Boil the 1 liter water in a sauce pan. 2. As soon as it boils, add the leaves and turn the heat to...
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... ………………………………………………………14 Summary ………………………………………………………15 Conclusion ………………………………………………………15 Recommendations ………………………………………………………16 References / Bibliography ………………………………………………………17 Appendices ………………………………………………………18 Acknowledgement ………………………………………………………19 ABSTRACT The main aim of this study is to make a fire retardant cloth using potassium carbonate and sodium borate conducted at Babag National High School, Babag I, Lapu-Lapu City, SY 2011-2012. This study specifically seeks to: 1) make a fire retardant cloth using potassium carbonate and sodium borate as fire retardants; 2) test the effectiveness of the fire retardant cloth; and 3) make a fire retardant cloth. This study uses the experimental method. The making of the fire retardant cloth is done by experiments. A solution was made and trial was tested by putting the different types of cloth like cotton, linen, and satin in a solution in...
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...HERBS & SPICES HERBS & SPICES WHAT ARE HERBS? * Leaves of plants that lack woody stems. * Typically, the green, leafy part of the plant is used in cooking. * The plants are grown for their flavor and medicinal value. * Some define herbs as plants with healing properties. Herbs: Leaves, stems, and flowers of aromatic plants * Fresh: More aromatic; cleaner flavor * Dried: Stronger, but often harsher flavor; less expensive; crumbling lightly before use will release oils USING HERBS Fresh herbs *Ready to eat foods-add as early as possible to allow the flavor to be released *Cooked foods-add toward the end to prevent bitter flavors and burnt looking herbs Dried Herbs *Ready to eat foods-early in the cooking process *Cooked foods-early in the cooking process *If the recipe calls for fresh and you are using dried you need to ½ the amount. HISTORY As far back as 5000 BCE, Sumerians used herbs in medicine. Ancient Egyptians used fennel, coriander and thyme around 1555 BCE. In ancient Greece, in 162 CE, a physician by the name of Galen was known for concocting complicated herbal remedies that contained up to 100 ingredients. CULINARY HERBS Culinary herbs are distinguished from vegetables in that, like spices, they are used in small amounts and provide flavor rather than substance to food. Culinary herbs can come in two different forms. They can be in their natural state which is straight from the garden or bought in...
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...technology made from of natural resources and transportation and communication. In the 1850s inventors in England and America discovered a cheaper way-called the Bessemer process after the British developer-to convert large quantities of iron into steel (Davidson, n.d.). The conversion of iron to steel grew rapidly; it was cheaper and could hold much more weight. By the 1900s, the US was the largest, cheapest producer of steel, because of the high demand of the resource; it seemed that the demand for steel was inexhaustible. Today steel is being used for railroads, bridge beams, and frames for buildings. Natural resources are still the way of the world. During the Civil War era, petroleum was used for lighting lamps, lubricating machinery, and paraffin for making candles. Petroleum is a liquid substance found in a form of a rock. This resource was used to start fires with wood for cooking and heating houses. Petroleum was also used for gasoline-powered carriages, but today...
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...------------------------------------------------- Reagent index[edit] A[edit] Chemical name | Chemical formula | Common name | Source and description | Acetic acid | CH3COOH + H2O | 5% Solution: White vinegar | Grocery store; "white vinegar"—5% or "cleaning vinegar"—10%Photography supply store; "Indicator Stop Bath"—89% (with Bromocresol Purple dye) or "Glacial Acetic Acid" 99.5–100% | Acetone | CH3COCH3 | Acetone | General; "nail polish remover"Discount store; Onyx, Cutex. Boating supply; "fiberglass cleaner" Hardware store; "Acetone"While composition varies from product to product, paint removers have more acetone per volume than regular nail polish remover, and industrial grade (rather than consumer grade) paint removers used by professionals + sold in bulk will contain more acetone still. Some stores sell pure acetone as well.[2] | Acetylene gas | C2H2 | Ethyne | Hardware store or Welding supply; "acetylene"By reaction of calcium carbide and water. | Acetylsalicylic acid | C9H8O4 | Aspirin | Pharmacy; "Aspirin" | Aluminium | Al | Aluminium | General; "aluminium foil"Fine art store; "metallic pigment"—powdered aluminiumFiberglass supply shop; powdered aluminium as a filler material.Refined from mined aluminum ore, or bauxite.Often coated with wax to reduce flammability. | Aluminium hydroxide | Al(OH)3 | alumina hydrate | General; "antacid tablets"—blended with magnesium hydroxideAntacid Tablets; Alu-cap, Amphojel, Dialume—100%Fine art supply: "thickening agent"...
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... Basic operation: - The discovery of theories by using experiments - Analysis to find the suitable design - Ask why? - Experimental Design -Logical skills Engineering: Aim: check the needs of society Basic operation: -Innovation – design – Production - Analysis – Imagine –deriving - Test – planning - Communication skills - Problem solving 4- The earliest civil engineer is: (Imhotep - Newton -Jon Semiton – EbnSena) 5- The Engineering word was found at 18th century by Jon Semiton 6- Divide civilizations according to the historical times 1.Ancient era (from 4000 until 450 BC) 2.Renaissance era (from 450 BC until 1400) 3.Modern era (from 1400 until now) 7- Divide civilizations according to the materials of engineering used 1.Stone Age 2.Copper Age 3.Bronze Age 4.Iron Age 5.The era of machines 8- Mention the most important distinguishing features for all historical era from engineering point of view. Old Stone Age: * Tools from stone, fire,...
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...Fire Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material in the exothermic chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light, and various reaction products. Fire in its most common form can result in conflagration, which has the potential to cause physical damage through burning. Fire is an important process that affects ecological systems across the globe. The positive effects of fire include stimulating growth and maintaining various ecological systems. Fire has been used by humans for cooking, generating heat, signaling, and propulsion purposes. The negative effects of fire include water contamination, soil erosion, atmospheric pollution and hazard to human and animal life. PHASES OF A FIRE First Phase – Incipient Oxygen content 20% - 21% with ceiling temperatures of approximately 37˚ C°. At this stage the produces of combustion are water vapour, carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxiode, and hot gases rising. Smoldering fires my last for a few seconds to several hours before breaking into flames. A large volume of smoke will be present until flaming starts and then progress is rapid. Second Phase – free burning, flame producing or steady state At this stage the oxygen content is 15% - 19% and the ceiling temperatures are above 537°C and the products of combustion are water vapour, carbon dixiode, carbon monoxide and sulphur dioxide. There large quantities of dark grey smoke and rapid destruction of combustible materials. It is at this point that flash over occurs. Flash...
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