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Vlsm

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Submitted By Geoffreyr11
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Subnet D: 2 Hosts
Subnet F: 5 Hosts
Subnet G: 24 Hosts
Subnet A: 29 Hosts
Subnet A: 12 Hosts
Subnet C: 30 Hosts
Subnet B: 20 Hosts
R2
R1

Source IP: 204.17.5.0 1. How many Subnets? 7 a. IP: Class C b. Mask: 255.255.255.0 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 1. 30 Hosts – .11100000 2. Formula to create subnets: 2^n c. 2^1 = 2 d. 2^2 = 4 e. 2^3 = 8 > 7 = OK! 3. Formula to create Hosts: 2^n – 2 f. 2^5 – 2 = 30 = OK! 4. New Subnet Mask All Networks g. 255.255.255.224 5. CIDR: 204.17.5.0 / 27 6. Hosts: 30 Hosts / Subnet 7. Magic #: 256 – 224 = 32

Subnet ID | Host Range | Broadcast ID | 204.17.5.0 / 27 | .1 .30 | 204.17.5.31 | 204.17.5.32 / 27 | .33 .62 | 204.17.5.63 | 204.17.5.64 / 27 | .65 .94 | 204.17.5.95 | 204.17.5.96 / 27 | .97 .126 | 204.17.5.127 | 204.17.5.128 / 27 | .129 .158 | 204.17.5.159 |

VLSM:
Determine what Mask Supports the number of hosts for each subnet. 1. Start with the largest amount * Subnet C: 30 Hosts 11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000 * Formula 2^5 – 2 = 30 Hosts = OK * Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.224 * CIDR: 204.17.5.0 / 27 * Magic #: 256 – 224 = 32 Subnet ID | Host Range | Broadcast ID | Subnet C: 204.17.5.0 | .1 .30 | .31 |

* Subnet E: 29 Hosts 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 * Formula 2^5 – 2 = 30 Hosts > 29 = OK * Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.224 * CIDR: 204.15.5.64 / 27 * Magic #: 256 – 224 = 32 Subnet ID | Host Range | Broadcast ID | Subnet E: 204.17.5.32 | .33 .63 | .64 |

* Subnet G: 24 Hosts 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 * Formula 2^5 – 2 = 30 Hosts > 24 = OK * Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.224 * CIDR: 204.15.5.80 / 27 * Magic #: 256 – 224 = 32 Subnet ID | Host Range | Broadcast ID | Subnet G: 204.17.5.65 | .66 .96 | .97 |

* Subnet B: 20 Hosts 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100 * Formula 2^5 – 2 = 30 Host * Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.224 * CIDR: 204.17.5.96 / 27 * Magic #: 256 – 224 = 32 Subnet ID | Host Range | Broadcast ID | Subnet B: 204.17.5.98 | .99 .129 | .130 |

* Subnet A: 12 Hosts 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 * Formula 2^4 – 2 = 14 Host * Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.240 * CIDR: 204.17.5.96 / 28 * Magic #: 256 – 240 = 16 Subnet ID | Host Range | Broadcast ID | Subnet A: 204.17.5.131 | .132 .146 | .147 | * Subnet F: 5 Hosts 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000 * Formula 2^3 – 2 = 6 Host * Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248 * CIDR: 204.17.5.96 / 29 * Magic #: 256 – 248 = 8 Subnet ID | Host Range | Broadcast ID | Subnet F: 204.17.5.148 | .149 .155 | .156 | * Subnet D: 2 Hosts 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100 * Formula 2^2 – 2 = 2 Host * Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.252 * CIDR: 204.17.5.96 / 30 * Magic #: 256 – 252 = 4 Subnet ID | Host Range | Broadcast ID | Subnet D: 204.17.5.157 | .158 .160 | .161 |

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