...ENGG 941 Assignment I Carbon and Water Footprint Report Sustainable Buildings Research Centre at the University of Wollongong Name | UOW ID | Kazi Swad Abdullah | 5220683 | Sherin John | 4806670 | Samir Bastola | 4739218 | Sanju Kunjammattil Babu | 4873622 | table of contents 1. Executive Summary………………………………………………………………….…3 2. Introduction………………………………………………………....................................3 3. Description of Problem…………………………………………………………...……3 4. Method - Carbon Footprint.…………………….…...…............…........…….…………..4 5. Method - Water Footprint………...………………….................….……......…………...4 6. Assumptions…………………..………….............…..........……………………………..5 7. Limits………………………………………………………………………..…………5 8. Results - Carbon Footprint………...………………............………........……………..…6 9. Results - Water Footprint………………………………………………………………6 10. Discussion of Footprint Indicators………………...………...………………………….7 11. Comparison of Footprint Indicators……………………………………………….…...7 12. Conclusion & Recommendations………………………………………………………8 13. References…………………………………………………………....................……….9 14. Appendices.......................................................................................................….........................10 Executive Summary The ecological footprint of the SBRC building at the University of Wollongong was investigated; this includes investigating the water and the carbon footprint of the...
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... • To evolve around creating processes and designs, as well as maintenance and operations duties in a variety of different disciplines. • Performing Engineering Studies, improving all the existing projects and supervising the new installation and performing of the commissioning, Issuing work orders and safety procedures to maintain and repair any pipeline, vessel, storage tanks, separators, dehydrators, manifolds, and all other oil/gas relative equipments based on the approved Codes. Design, any required fabrications and modifications. Updating all the related drawings, drafting and as built, (P&ID drawings, Piping drawings, and Mechanical drawings). Preparing all the required reports (daily, weekly, and annually reports). Summary of Qualifications Earned value management, supported by a solid grasp of the fundamental components of Project Controls including scope definition, cost estimating, change management, cost management, scheduling, project reporting, earned value analysis and risk management • Over ten years’ experience teaching and performing research at the university level • Over 15 years’ experience in capital projects management, overseeing a variety of oil and gas fields, from extraction to processing and shipping. • Used Natural gas treating solutions, including amine plants, Triethylene glycol dehydration units and mol sieve dehydration units. P&ID development • 15 years’ experience...
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...Apparatus Pg. 6 Experimental Procedures Pg. 7 Results Pg. 8 Analysis and Discussion……………………………………………………………………..Pg. 11 Summary and Conclusions Pg. 12 References Pg. 13 Appendices Pg. 14 Nomenclature Symbol | Term | Units | A | Heat transfer surface area for the tubes | Inches2 (in2) | Cp | Heat Capacity | J/(mol*K) | F | Correction Factor | __ | | Heat | W | c | Cold Side Heat Duty | W | H | Hot Side Heat Duty | W | Shell Side | Hot Side | __ | T | Temperature | Celsius | ∆T | Change in Temperature | Celsius | Tube Side | Cold Side | __ | ∆Tlm | Log mean temperature difference | Kelvin (K) | U | Heat Transfer Coefficient | W/(K*in2) | V | Volume | L | ṁH | Hot water flow rate | L/min | ṁC | Cold water flow rate | L/min | 1.0 Introduction and Background A heat exchanger is a device designed to efficiently transfer thermal energy from one fluid to another fluid, which can be a liquid or a gas [1]. These fluids do not mix or come into direct contact with each other. Even though all heat exchangers do the same job of passing heat from fluid to fluid, there are various types that work in many different ways. The two most common types of heat exchangers are the shell-and-tube and plate/fin. In shell-and-tube heat exchangers, one fluid flows through a set of metal tubes while the second fluid passes through a sealed shell that surrounds them. The two fluids can flow in the same direction, parallel...
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...A TECHNICAL REPORT ON STUDENTS INDUSTRIAL WORK EXPERINCE SCHEME (SIWES) AT WATER BOARD WATER WORKS DEPARTMENT KADUNA SOUTH PLANT AND WATER WORKS KADUNA, KADUNA STATE BY ADEJOH SAFIYA (UJ/2007/NS/SLT/0103) SUBMITTED TO DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY CHEMICAL PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY OPTION IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD BACHELOR OF SCIENCE DEGREE IN CHEMICAL/PETROLEUM TECH. OCTOBER, 2012 i DEDICATION This work is dedicated to almighty Allah for the gift of life. To my lovely Mum {Mariam} and my caring Elder brother {Muhammed Awwal} for their love and support both morally and financially throughout my experience. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to acknowledge my Industrial based Supervisor Engr. Aminu and the entire staff of the Kaduna state water board plant and water works for their guidance throughout the period of my training. I am also grateful to my departmental supervisors for their understanding and support. I would also like...
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...INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT AT KAPAR ENERGY VENTURES SDN.BHD KAPAR, SELANGOR BY CHOLAN A/L VENU (ME090139) DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UNIVERSITI TENAGA NASIONAL START DATE :09/03/15 END DATE :29/05/15 ABSTRACT As a third year degree student in Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering (Hons.), I have been assigned to undergo industrial training for 12 weeks. This industrial training is one of the vital part of my coursework whereby I will be able to graduate from the degree programme if and only if I passed this industrial training session. Therefore, I have applied to several companies and Kapar Energy Ventures Sdn. Bhd., one of the leading companies in power plant field accepted my application as an intern. I went through a lot of challenging as well as knowledgeable working experiences throughout the industrial training period. Therefore, I am writing this report based on my working experiences during the industrial training period. The main purpose of this report is to put down in writing the record of my training experiences. Apart from that this report is also written with the purpose of explaining my visiting supervisor about every task as well as aspects that have been assigned to me as my job scope throughout the entire industrial training period. I hope this report will serve as a summary or as an overall view for my industrial training period. Apart from summarizing the entire industrial training experience, this report also serves...
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...Number : 1600730296 | [Title : Human Impact on the Water Quality of the Santa Cruz/San Juan River] | | Table of Contents | Page Number | Site Reports | | Site 1:: Reservoir Road, Santa Cruz, Trinidad | 2 | Site 2:Akal Trace, La Pastora, Santa Cruz, Trinidad | 3 | Site 3:Cantaro Extension Rd, Santa Cruz, Trinidad | 4 | Site 4:Mt Hololo Rd Santa Cruz, Trinidad | 5 | Lab Reports | | Lab 1:Dissolved Oxygen and Biological Oxygen Demand | 7 | Lab 2:Total Suspended Solids | 10 | Lab 3:Total Dissolved Solids | 12 | Lab 4:Macro Invertebrate Fauna | 14 | Final Report | | Problem Statement, Objectives | 17 | Methods of Data Collection | 18 | Literature Review | 19 | Presentation and Analysis of Data | 20 | Discussion of Findings | 22 | Conclusions | 23 | Recommendations | 23 | Bibliography | 24 | Site Number: 1 Date: 28/11/13 Site: Reservoir Road, Santa Cruz, Trinidad (Control site – Furthest Upstream) Objective(s): To investigate a section of the river with little or no human impact to use as a control site. Activities: The class arrived at site 1 around 9:15am. Observations of the riverbed, the water itself, human influences and both flora and fauna were made. Also the temperature, depth, width, turbidity and rate of flow of the water were measured. Water samples for later analysis of total suspended solids,...
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...BTEC Nationals Edexcel level 3 BTEC National Certificate/Diploma Applied Science (Laboratory and Industrial Science) Applied Science (Medical Science) Integrated Vocational Assignment CASE STUDY 2- Johnson Matthey (Catalysts and Chemicals) Unit 3: Workplace practices This case study has been prepared by Mr. M. Hooper & Ms P. Hooper with the co-operation of Johnson Matthey (Catalysts and Chemicals) for the use of learners completing the IVA for the NQF Level 3 BTEC Nationals in Applied Science. Prepared by M. Hooper & P. Hooper. March 2005 The following materials have been authorised for use by students in this context, by Johnson Matthey. Some data is not current, and some is adapted to give a working document to allow completion of the assignment, To complete the assignment students must have access to detailed information about a company. This is often difficult to obtain, and the following information will provide exemplar material for the completion of the IVA. The information is based on the British Company – Johnson Matthey, one of the leading speciality chemicals companies in the world specialising in Catalysts, Precious Metals and Speciality chemicals. Johnson Matthey is a large multi-national company. There is a lot of information available on the various web-sites. The website reflect the...
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...Thermal Power Systems School of Engineering and Design ©2012 Brunel University Thermal Power Systems Module Code and Title: Title of Assignment: Academics responsible: ME2301, Thermofluids Thermal Power Lab Report T1 (Gas Turbine), Prof. T. Megaritis T2 (Refrigeration, Dr L. Ganippa Contribution to total module mark: 15% Suggested Allocation time: 20 hours Submission Date: Tuesday 8 January 2013 NO LATER THAN 4:00pm on the submission date to the General Office for FULL credit. Otherwise, a penalty for late submission as specified by the Board of Studies will apply. (NOTE: ANY MITIGATING CIRCUMSTANCES must be notified a.s.a.p. Failure to print work on the project in good time, or other machine-related failure will not be deemed to be a Mitigating Circumstance). Aims: • To show an understanding of the principles of vapour compression refrigeration cycle • To appreciate and apply thermodynamic analysis to a refrigerator • To show an understanding of the principles of a gas turbine power plant Specification of Assignment: The assignment comprises two parts: Part 1: Laboratory report on Refrigeration Experiment Part 2: Brief description of the gas turbine apparatus, its operation and sample calculation Specification of the material to be submitted: Marking Scheme Front cover: Title, name, group number, and the date of experiments Introduction and objectives of the Refrigeration Experiment 5% Sketch and brief description of the Refrigeration Experimental Setup 5% Refrigeration...
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.........................................................................................................3 1.2 History . .....................................................................................................................................................3 1.3 Their Businesses ...................................................................................................................................4 1.4 Mission .......................................................................................................................................................5 2. QUALITY CONTROL LABORATORIES ................................................................................................5 2.1 Working Procedure of Labs: ............................................................................................................6 3. POL Products being tested at PSO Laboratories .......................................................................9 3.1 PMG (Premium Motor Gasoline) ..............................................................................................................9 3.2 HSD (High Sulfur Diesel) ........................................................................................................................ 11 3.3 LSFO & HSFO ....................................................................................................................................... 12 3.4 HOBC (High Octane Blending Component) .................
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...ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This report is based on the Inplant training taken under at HINDUSTAN COCA- COLA BEVERAGE PLANT PATNA, Situated at the north- western zone of Patna at patliputra industrial area. The training was from 8th June to 31st July. During my training I learnt various processes involved in making soft drink along with different treatment plant established here. We would like to express thanks to Mr. M.B.Bera,HOD Food Technology Dept.& Mr. P.Gupta (T&P dept.).for giving us this golden opportunity. And also thanks to our training incharge Mr. Vijay Kumar das & Mr. A.K. Singh who helped us in our training period . SHASHI KUMAR GFT-085254 CONTENTS SL.NO. | TOPICS | 1 | INTRODUCTION | 2 | ORIGIN AND HISTORY | 3 | Water Treatment | 4 | Soft Water Preparation | 5 | Treated water prepation | 6 | TESTS | 7 | UNIT DESCRIPTION | 8 | PROCESS CALCULATION | PREFACE Increase in human population along with the rapid technological advancement gamed by man has led to a number of problems. Deterioration of environment due to pollution and shortage of water are the two major ones. Industries are considered to be the main culprit of these catastrophic conditions which we are facing. Of late man has soon realized the importance of delicate environmental balance existing situation by using certain environmental protection measures as well as optimizing the use of water and also by recycling it...
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...Theory of Constraints The topic for my discussion on the Theory of Constraint is the team that handles rental properties for a real estate business. This includes homes as well as commercial properties for rent, from the perspective of the tenant and the landlord. The organization is a team of real estate agents that specialize in rental properties. The goal is to generate profitable revenue by ensuring the quota is met for lease contract agreements to go to settlement in the specified time. Throughput are the number of contracts for the lease of properties that have completed, settled, and funded. Inventory comprises of available rental properties that have been listed with the company, as well as landlords that are represented by agents of the company. Operating expenses include costs associated with the listing or showing of rental properties, such as open houses, advertising costs, and transportation of prospective tenants to the property. The bottleneck is the landlord’s approval and acceptance of the terms of the contract. This will be discussed in more detail in the five steps below. 1) Identify the system’s bottlenecks. Typically the landlord will want to maximize profit by listing the property for as much as possible. Regardless of the listing price being inline with the market area, or being overpriced, lease offers will often be less than the asking price. With lease offers from more than one prospective tenants require more time in their decision...
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...NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PAKISTAN NAVY ENGINEERING COLLEGE HEAT & MASS TRANSFER LAB MANUAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES DEPARTMENT HEAT & MASS TRANSFER LAB MANUAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES DEPARTMENT LAB INSTRUCTIONS 1. No late submissions 2. If you miss the submission time, you will be marked zero in that lab 3. If cheating or plagiarism is observed in the lab report, zero will be marked in that lab. 4. Detailed calculations should be shown. 5. Neat work will earn good marks. 6. Graphs should be made by hands. MS excel graphs will not be accepted. LAB MARKS DISTRIBUTION LAB REPORT/ ATTENDENCE | 50% | LAB PERFORMANCE | 10% | MID TERM ASSESMENT/QUIZES | 10% | FINAL LAB ASSESMENT | 30 % | TOTAL | 100% | TABLE OF CONTENTS S.NO | DATE | OBJECTIVE | PAGE NO | SIGNATURE | 1. | | To show that the intensity of radiation on a surface is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of the surface from the source of radiation | | | 2. | | To show the intensity of radiation various as fourth power of source. | | | 3. | | Determination of barrier temperature gradient between two different metals in end to end pressure contact. | | | 4. | | To perform energy balance on air flowing throw a duct heated by cylindrical rod | | | 5. | | To perform energy balance on air flowing throw a duct heated by cylindrical rod using DAQ | | | 6. | | Determination...
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...Clean Water Project Report Day 1- “The Balanced Equation” Documentary Notes In the documentary, “The Balanced Equation”, a group of high school girls tells their story of traveling to Kenya and the Dominican Republic to investigate and learn more about issues dealing with water in developing countries. The girls focus primarily on problems with water that exist in these countries and the water filtration systems being provided. According to the video, approximately 3.5 million people die from water-related illnesses each year, and over 800 million people do not have access to clean water today. The girls discover that portable point-of-use filtration devices are given to those in developing countries who don’t have access to clean water. Permanent water solutions, such as digging wells, have been tried, but often fail due to lack of maintenance and education. Wells often become contaminated with runoff water among other issues, so over 50% of these permanent solutions fail after 5 years. Instead, point-of-use water systems are distributed since they are portable and can be used at home. The girl’s spent their first night of their adventure in...
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...magine a criminal using your nanny cam to watch your house Can You Trust Your Fricge? TODAY'S INTERNET OF THINGS IS FULL OF SECURITY FLAWS. WE MUST DO BETTER By Alan Grau • Illustration by J D King or to scream at your child—or even to post footage of your home on a crime boss's website. And suppose your refrigerator were spewing spam e-mail, enraging people you'd never even met. The Internet of Things has been touted as many things. But what you haven't heard is that it could be your worst enemy. Yet all of these incidents have actually occurred, according to news reports. And it's likely that even more disturbing transgressions have been taking place unbeknownst to homeowners. For example, researchers have discovered that in some cases, they can hack the Internet of Things to intercept each document you print and divert it to a remote site, use your smart TV to bug your house, and even control the traffic light on the corner outside your home. For although the Internet of Things offers great convenience by linking our gadgets—an estimated 50 billion of them worldwide by 2020—it can also let hackers take control of your house, your car, and even your body. The vulnerabilities lie all around you. A recent HP Research study reported that the average Internet of Things gadget has an astounding 25 security flaws, and 70 percent have at least one such vulnerability. Many of these problems may yield to solutions like those adopted by the...
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...Milk Processing | | 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 The Pakistani dairy industry is contributing significantly to the country's economy, besides improving the health standard by increasing the nutrition value of the food. The value of output from Dairy Sector increased to Rs.5,00,510 million in 1994-95 from Rs.2,75,080 million in 1990 and is expected to reach the level of Rs. 8,50,000 million by the year 2000 A.D. 1.2 Pakistan occupies first position in the world having a total bovine population of 29.6 million compared to the world's total bovine population of 1420 million. As per 1992 livestock census, the country has about 16.0 million breedable cows and 13.4 million breedable buffaloes 1.3 There has been a major improvement in milk production which increased from 17 million tones in 1951 to 70.1 million tonnes in 1997 and the growth was maximum between 1980 and 1990. The present per capita availability of milk is 205 gms as against the PCMR recommendation of 250 gms. 1.4 Recognizing the importance of the sector, the notable programmes taken up are key village schemes, intensive cattle development projects, crossbreeding projects through bilateral assistance, operation flood program and technology mission by establishing National Dairy Development Board (NDDB). | | 2. MILK PROCUREMENT AND PROCESSING The organized dairy sector (both cooperatives and private) is presently handling only 10-12 percent of total milk production in the country. The target and achievements of milk...
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