...Strategy without tactics is the slowest route to victory; tactics without strategy is the noise before defeat". Sun Tzu - The Art of War. Marketing Strategy is something that helps companies achieves Marketing objectives. Marketing objectives help achieve corporate objectives and corporate objectives aim to achieve a competitive advantage over rival organizations. Firstly, a Managing Director or senior management team, or executive board of directors (whoever is in charge) decides on overall corporate objectives. One corporate objective might be to increase sales by X%. In order to achieve this objective the board might split it into smaller bite sized objectives, assigned to different departments. Marketing might get the following objective - Identify 2 new customer segments, or increase brand awareness by X%. Do you see how business objectives filter down through the levels of organisation within a company? Corporate objectives - corporate strategy - individual department objectives - departmental strategy - departmental tactics - departmental administration. Marketing strategy is all about how to achieve Marketing objectives, Marketing tactics is how to implement strategies, and administration holds the whole thing together. Referring back to Sun Tzu, the Art of War is an ancient Chinese text about military strategy, which in more recent years has become a common fixture on the desks of many business managers and it is packed full of military strategies both offensive...
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...Marketing Strategy Do I need a marketing strategy? Making and using a marketing strategy has a strong positive impact on profitability. This is because firms that employ a marketing strategy tend to focus on their customers and markets, integrate their marketing responses and work out in advance where their profits will come from. This briefing answers a range of questions people in small business often ask about marketing strategy: * what is a marketing strategy? * what's the difference between marketing strategy and business strategy? * where does the marketing mix fit in? * what is a marketing plan? * what information do I need and where do I get it? * what should my marketing strategy consist of? * how do I get started? What is a marketing strategy? A marketing strategy defines objectives and describes the way you're going to satisfy customers in your chosen markets. It does not have to be written down but it is easier to communicate to outsiders, like your bank manager or other investors, when it is. A set of strategies found quite commonly in smaller businesses are growth strategies. One way to look at strategies to grow your business is through the way you will use products and markets or customers. * Current product/current market Market penetration is a strategy of increasing your share of existing markets. You might achieve this by raising customers' awareness of your products and services or finding new customers. For further information...
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...Do I need a marketing strategy? Making and using a marketing strategy has a strong positive impact on profitability. This is because small businesses that employ a marketing strategy tend to focus on their customers and markets, integrate their marketing responses and work out in advance where their profits will come from. This briefing answers a range of questions people in small business often ask about marketing strategy: * what is a marketing strategy? * what's the difference between marketing strategy and business strategy? * where does the marketing mix fit in? * what is a marketing plan? * what information do I need and where do I get it? * what should my marketing strategy consist of? * how do I get started? What is a marketing strategy? A marketing strategy defines objectives and describes the way you're going to satisfy customers in your chosen markets. It does not have to be written down but it is easier to communicate to outsiders, like your bank manager or other investors, when it is. A set of strategies found quite commonly in smaller businesses are growth strategies. One way to look at strategies to grow your business is through the way you will use products and markets or customers. * Current product/current market Market penetration is a strategy of increasing your share of existing markets. You might achieve this by raising customers' awareness of your products and services or finding new customers. For further information...
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...Unit 3 Marketing P1 Introduction For this assignment I have been asked to do a report on………………………(say what you have been asked to do) The company I chose for this marketing report is kellogs and Nestle. I will first start off by writing about Kellogs. About Kellogs Kellogs is a …………………(Give history of Kellogs and background info) The types of products Kellogs produces are…..(make sure you mention the products kellogs produces and the general target market for these producst E.g. cereals – aimed at consumers aged 5 onwards, can you think of any other products?) Marketing strategies used by Kellogs Kellogs use a variety of marketing strategies. One of which is the growth strategy which can take many forma s as listed below.. 1. growth strategies (such as diversification, product development, market penetration or market development, Ansoff’s Matrix) I will write about the Growth strategies in greater detail. For Kellogs they use all the following strategies for growth. Growth strategies are: Market penetration – say what it is and how kellogs has used this for one of their products Market development -say what it is and how kellogs has used this for one of their products Product development - say what it is and how kellogs has used this for one of their products Diversification -say what it is and how kellogs has used this for one of their products About Nestle Nestle is a …………………(Give history of Nestle and background info) The types of products Kellogs...
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...02 Digital Marketing Strategy What’s inside: An introduction to some key terms and concepts and a guide to understanding strategy. We look at the questions to ask when compiling a digital marketing strategy, and a digital marketing strategy in action. Digital Marketing Strategy › What is marketing? Digital Marketing Strategy › Introduction 2.1 Introduction A strategy indicates the most advantageous direction for an organisation to take over a defined period of time. It also outlines which tactics and means should be used to execute this direction. Originating as a military term, strategy is about using your strengths, as well as the context in which you are operating, to your advantage. In marketing, strategy starts with understanding what the business wants to achieve, or what problem it wants to solve. It then considers the context in which the business and its competitors operates, and outlines key ways in which the business and brand can gain advantage and add value. In this chapter, you will learn: • How to define and distinguish business strategy, marketing strategy and digital strategy • The questions that need to be asked when assembling a digital marketing strategy 2.2 Key terms and concepts Term Definition Application programming interface (API) A particular set of rules and specifications that software programs can abide by when communicating with each other. It serves as an interface between programs and ...
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...conducting marketing planning? Marketing planning contains more than forecasting future sales and developing a budget on these forecasts. Forecasting future sales is one of the key factors resulting from the internal marketing audit. First of all the company should develop a core strategy based on an analysis of the marketing objectives, the market segmentation, the competitive advantage of the products, the core competences, the positioning and the portfolio. This internal marketing audit should support the forecasts of future sales. 2.Explain how each stage of the marketing planning process links with the fundamental planning questions identified on slide 4 of the session The business mission links with the question ‘where are we now’. It is important to understand where the company stands for and what the ambitions are. The business mission must be translated in relevant and real goals in order to fulfill the mission. The marketing audit and the SWOT analysis clears out where we are now and how we got there. It is a reality check on your business today. From the marketing audit and the SWOT analysis you can formulate ambitions for the future and learn lessons from the past. The marketing objectives clear out where we want to be. It completes the mission with a vision towards the future. In order to be able to realize the objectives, it is important to develop a core strategy. The core strategy links with the question ‘how do we get there’. The core strategy must be translated...
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...conceptual background to strategy, marketing and planning Stephen Cashman, February 2003 This online background paper provides a review of some of the definitions, theories and concepts underpinning strategy. As such it is intended to introduce the key concepts involved, or to form an overall reminder of the various issues relating to these areas. 1. What is strategy about and why is it so important? ‘Every company needs a strategy – either explicit or implicit.’ Costas Markides (1995) ‘An effective strategic management process has become the essential norm for businesses.’ Richard Hanscombe and Philip Norman (1993) ‘Effective strategic management is the ultimate aim of all managers.’ Financial Times, 1997 ‘The survival, growth and prosperity of any organisation depends on the quality and viability of the strategy the organisation is pursuing.’ Andrew Kakabadse, Ron Ludlow and Susan Vinicombe (1988) Indeed, such is the importance attached to the subject of strategy that one commentator on the subject, Richard Whittington (1993), reports that ‘there are thirty-seven books in print with the title Strategic Management’. Similarly a leading strategy thinker, Henry Mintzberg, and his colleagues (1998) note that ‘The literature of strategic management is vast – the number of items we reviewed over the years numbers close to 2,000 – and it grows larger every day.’ However, despite the importance given to them, thinking, writing and talking about ‘strategy’-related topics are subject...
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...DEVELOPING A MARKETING PLAN: A Template for Analysis and Strategy This template is designed for the analysis and planning phases of global marketing strategy development. Students must conduct “real” research for completing a substantial and coherent marketing plan. First, you will develop a comprehensive customer, competitor, organizational and environmental analysis. This entails the next stage for an effective marketing mix strategy followed by implementation and control. The marketing plan should be fully justified, which means students must explain why a particular method, tactic, or strategy is chosen in comparison to many other alternatives. Cross-cultural analyses and discussions of global consumer culture are required components of the final marketing plan. DEVELOPING A MARKETING PLAN: A Template for Analysis and Strategy Executive Summary (done last – two page summary of entire project; use persuasive language...
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...Marketing is Strategy by Haidar Shbeeb I personally believe that every business owner should develop a written guideline that sets forth the business’s marketing strategy. A good marketing strategy for example, provides specific goals that include: * A description and an understanding of the intended target. * The competitive market that the company will compete in. * The distribution channels. * The unique positioning of the company and its products versus other competitors. * The reasons why it is unique to buyers/consumers. * The price strategy versus competition. * The spending strategy with advertising and promotions. Another important aspect to look at is the overall company marketing strategy: * What is the definition of the current business? * What is the business’s position? Is it a leader, challenger or follower? * What is the brand, business personality or image that is desired in the minds of buyers/consumers? In order to determine what marketing strategy to use, business owners need to determine the fundamentals of marketing (The 4P’s): * Price: is based on the type of service, competitors and the target’s spending power. * Product: What sort of product or service is the business? * Place: Is it convenient or enough for the consumers? * Promotion: What sort of advertising techniques or options are available to use? Different types of Marketing Strategies: * Affinity...
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...Strategic Marketing and Marketing Plan Sales orientation | http://www.learnmarketing.net/orientations.htm | Market orientation | http://www.learnmarketing.net/orientations.htm | Marketing Myopia | http://encyclopedia.farlex.com/Marketing+myopiahttp://incite1.blogspot.com/2004/08/marketing-myopia.htmlhttp://www.dallascap.com/pdfs/MarketingMyopia.pdfFor lots of in-depth examples | Flat World E-Text Read Chapter 1 Print These Pages from the WGU E-Reserves Library * Four Eras in the History of Marketing (Contemporary Marketing, pg. 8-11) * Avoiding Marketing Myopia (Contemporary Marketing, pg. 13) * Table 1.2 Avoiding Marketing Myopia (Contemporary Marketing, pg. 13) * Elements of Relationship Marketing (Contemporary Marketing, pg. 312 Review these Websites: 1. Marketing: Historical Perspectives (http://www.enotes.com/business-finance-encyclopedia/marketing-historical-perspectives) 2. Marketing Myopia (http://coolrulespronto.wordpress.com/2008/12/17/marketing-myopia/) Answer These Questions Thoroughly 1. What are the four components of the marketing mix? 2. What kinds of decisions does Product strategy include? 3. What kinds of decisions does Price strategy include? 4. What kinds of decisions does Place strategy include? 5. What kinds of decisions does Promotion strategy include? 6. Describe each of the four eras (or orientations) in the history of marketing: 1) production era, 2) sales era, 3) marketing era, 4) relationship...
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...BUS-530 Marketing Management (Module 1) Date: 01/04/2011 Muhammad Naeem Sarwar MBA Information Management Module 1: 1) Understanding Marketing Management a) Define the term supply chain. b) What is the task environment? c) What is meant by holistic marketing? d) What is the Product Market Expansion Grid? e) Explain the differences between a strategic marketing plan and a tactical marketing plan. f) Define Market Opportunity Analysis (MOA). A. Define the term supply chain. Supply chain management can be defined as the process of planning, implementing and monitoring the everyday operations of a supply chain Supply chain management is an all encompassing process as it undertakes the management of availability of raw materials, their processing into finished goods and the distributions of the same. The aim of all this is to provide the highest level of satisfaction to the customer and thus increase the business of the company. And with the increasing complexity of the supply chain, supply chain management has also become about coordinating and collaborating with the different trade partners now involved in the supply chain. Supply chain management decisions are made on three different levels- the tactical, strategic and operational levels. Strategic level involves long term decisions while tactical level includes medium term decisions while operational level is concerned with very short term day-to-day...
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...Session 2 : Foundations of strategic marketing Can you say what your strategy is? Companies that don’t have a simple and clear statement of strategy are likely to fall into the category of those that have failed to execute their strategy or those that never had one. Often many employees are frustrated that no clear strategy exists for the company. Leaders of firms assume that the initiatives described in the documentation that emerges from an annual budget or a strategic planning process will ensure competitive success; they fail to appreciate the necessity of having simple and clear strategy statement that everyone can internalize and use. A well understood statement of strategy aligns behaviour within the business: it allows everyone in the organization to make individual choices that reinforce one another. With a clear definition an executives know what they’re trying to create and implementation becomes simpler as the strategy can be communicated and easily internalised. Most executives don’t actually know what all the elements of strategy statements are, which make it impossible for them to develop one. Mike Rukstad identified three components (objective, scope and advantage) of a good strategy statement and believed that executives should be forced to be clear about them. Any strategy statement must begin with a definition of the ends that the strategy is designed to achieve; the definition of the objective should include not only an end point but also a time...
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...Marketing LaTroya c. Boyd MKT/421 4/30/14 Dr. Michael Rico WHAT IS MARKETING? I consider marketing to be a form of art. The goal is to persuade the audience and lead each individual into the direction of being convinced. Whether it is a product sold in the market or an idea of a business and the creator is looking for an investor, marketing builds the connection that should ultimately lead into trust. According to “Basic Marketing A Marketing Strategy Planning Approach” marketing is defined as more than just buying and selling. It is stated that “marketing is the performance of activities that seek to accomplish an organizations objectives by anticipating customer or client needs and directing a flow of need-satisfying goods and services from producer to consumer or client.” In other words, the mission of any business is to keep track of what customers are most interested in order to maintain a successful business. It takes strategic planning and for all involved in the company to use good communication skills and learn to coordinate with the rest of the so that everyone is on the same page. To promote goods or services the marketing strategy should be organized. Un-organization is the recipe for failure. Personally I believe marketing is quite a few things. Marketing is art. It is a process of convincing people and promotion. Other sources will sum marketing up and describe it as a management process where goods and services are moved from a mere idea to the consumer...
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...Cider Making Marketing Strategy One of the most essential things that will be a factor towards the long-term sustainable success of your Cider Making business is setting out and implementing a successful Cider Making marketing strategy. Despite this, most Cider Making businesses do not have set out their Cider Making marketing strategy or, even if they do, it is not followed and implemented comprehensively. Cider Making businesses that have the vision to create a vibrant, customer-focused marketing strategy, and the resolve to implement it, will have a real opportunity to do something wonderful with their business. If you set out your Cider Making marketing strategy properly you will create the 'buzz' that will set you apart from your competitors. Having a Cider Making marketing strategy is different to having a marketing plan. A marketing strategy involves choosing a realistic, measurable and ambitious goal that you think your Cider Making business can achieve on a sustainable basis. Each marketing tactic you use should be 100% focused on reaching and surpassing that overall goal. A marketing plan includes all of the tactics and actions that are designed to achieve the overall strategic goal, and a timetable for their implementation. In other words, the plan will detail what you will do to make the strategy happen. The vast majority of businesses in all sectors market themselves the same way as their competitors, with supply-driven marketing messages based on product features...
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...MM522 Marketing Plan Guide MM522 MARKETING PLAN GUIDE Objective This Marketing Plan assignment gives you the opportunity to practice develop an integrated business and marketing strategy for a product or service of your choice. This activity will make the course "come alive" through application of the principles from the textbook, course materials and threaded discussions. Assignments such as this also help you develop business-oriented communication skills. The development of this Marketing Plan is an integral part of the course, and will require several weeks of research, critical analysis, critical thinking, and writing. Students tell us the only way to do well on this project is to begin early and work on it consistently throughout the entire course. You have several options when choosing a product or service for your marketing plan. Consider choosing a new product for a new company (your own) or creating a new product for an existing company. Perhaps you would want to do a product extension of an existing product. You might consider a different approach to marketing an existing service. You can target consumers or businesses. You may choose a product or service offered by your employer or your own business, or one from another organization. Ultimately, to maximize your learning experience, choose a product or service in which you have an interest and about which you would like to see your product or service come to the marketplace. Make sure there is information...
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