...reasons for why people choose to migrate and where they choose to go when they do. As far as my migration pattern goes it can be considered as voluntary, forced, and internal migration. The forced migration could be considered when my family moved to Washington because even though I was still young I had no choice about the matter since it was due to my father’s work. The move to Washington would be the only one that I would make until going to college. This move could be considered as voluntary migration since I decided to attend school here in Montana. Both of which were internal migration. There are two consistent reasons for migration between my family, which are voluntary migration, and internal migration. From the information I had on my family there weren’t any cases of interregional migration from the generations that I knew of but I’m sure that further back there had to have been some kind of interregional migration. There are a couple instances of forced migration in my family due to being in the military and being stationed in a specific place. Based off the information on my family it is pretty clear that all of the migration that took place was internal. You can see that my fathers side of the family is from the south and that the only migration that really takes place is internal and voluntary staying relatively close. The only exception to this was my father who was stationed in California while in the military. This can be seen as forced migration because...
Words: 539 - Pages: 3
...Migrating Legacy Applications to the Modern World? What you need to know. photo credit: Nanagyei photopin via cc Every machine evolves over time and gets to a point where it needs to be replaced or enhanced to fit new and changing needs. There are very less things that are sustainable to change. Software Applications are no different. As time progresses, as new technology arrives, new ways of doing things become the “norm”, things that were developed years ago start to age, appear old and tacky and calls for migration to the new system. However migration is not always easy, not always necessary. Biting the bullet of migration is also a challenging task and there are certain things that need to be carefully determined before we jump in migration. Still reading? Lets take a look at what things we should consider before jumping to migration. Current System Life of a software as it is As we just discussed, software application have an expiry date and though they are kind of working and get some work done, they tend to be replaced with a newer better version of it, specially when new technology comes often. Applications that are end user exposed example, website, mobile and desktop apps tend to expire more early then those backend applications, just because as new user experience techniques comes in to market, the old and not upgraded systems...
Words: 2269 - Pages: 10
...FCA 854 (20 June ... Page 1 of 8 [Home] [Databases] [WorldLII] [Search] [Feedback] Federal Court of Australia You are here: AustLII >>Databases >>Federal Court of Australia >>2000 >>[2000] FCA 854 [Database Search] [Name Search] [Recent Decisions] [Noteup] [Download] [Context] [No Context] [Help] Samuel v Minister for Immigration Affairs [2000] FCA 854 (20 June 2000) Last Updated: 6 July 2000 FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA Samuel v Minister For Immigration [2000] FCA 854 & Multicultural & Multicultural Affairs MIGRATION - Application for protection visa - Review of decision of Refugee Review Tribunal - Effect of failure of applicant to complete prescribed visa application form - Tribunal decision set aside. Wu v Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (1996) 64 FCR 245 followed Minister for Immigration 435 referred to and Multicultural Affairs v A [1999] FCA 1679; (1999) 91 FCR Migration Act 1958, ss45, 46 and 47 Migration Regulations, reg 2.07 Acts Interpretation Act 1901, s25C MINTU RAHADA SAMUEL MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS N11 of 2000 WILCOX J SYDNEY 20 JUNE 2000 IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY N11 of 2000 BETWEEN: MINTU RAHADA SAMUEL v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND http://www.austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/sinodisp/au/cases/cth/FCA/2000/854.html?stem=0&... 27/06/2014 Samuel v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [2000] FCA 854 (20 June ... Page 2 of 8 AND: Applicant MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AFFAIRS...
Words: 3803 - Pages: 16
...ABAP (Advanced Business Application Programming) ABAP Workbench The ABAP Workbench component is a fully-fledged development environment for applications in the ABAP language. With it, you can create, edit, test, and organize application developments. It is fully integrated in the R/3 Basis system and, like other R/3 applications, is itself written in ABAP. Application Servers R/3 programs run on application servers. They are an important component of the R/3 System. The following sections describe application servers in more detail. Structure of an Application Server The application layer of an R/3 System is made up of the application servers and the message server. Application programs in an R/3 System are run on application servers. The application servers communicate with the presentation components, the database, and also with each other, using the message server. The following diagram shows the structure of an application server: [pic] The individual components are: Work Processes An application server contains work processes, which are components that can run an application. Each work process is linked to a memory area containing the context of the application being run. The context contains the current data for the application program. This needs to be available in each dialog step. Dispatcher Each application server contains a dispatcher. The dispatcher is the link between the work processes and the users logged onto the application server. Its...
Words: 2346 - Pages: 10
...investigates the key reasons why the figure for of Indian rural-urban migrants of India has increased steadily. Firstly, a job deficiency is so serious that rural Indians move to cities in search of better careers. In addition, that health care system is substandard is one of contributing factors of rural-urban migration in India. Finally, rural education system cannot meet many citizens’ demands, so they have to migrate to urban areas with a view to further education. It is recommended that the Indian government should support family planning and non-farm employment, liaise with philanthropic organizations and found their own charitable organization. Introduction According to International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (2014), approximately 2 million people migrate from rural to urban areas worldwide every year and the total number of rural-urban migrants has been around 22 million people since 2001. Also, it is the most fundamental issue that makes a significant change in one country’s demographic structure. Rural-urban migration is such a chronic issue because it leads to a series of effects where this effect results in another effect, which has put negative pressures on community development. What is more is that the proportion of rural-urban migrants in developing and poor countries has witnessed a more remarkable growth than that in developed countries. India is one of the countries which have the highest rate of rural-urban migration. The statistics of rural-urban...
Words: 1862 - Pages: 8
...Effects People around the world are constantly on the move. There are several different reasons why, and they are categorized on the basis of their reasons for relocation. Several factors determine why people migrate across the globe. A few different categories can explain a majority of the causes of why people move. People are considered labor Migrants, displaced persons, or institutional migrants. These groups of people all have different yet equally significant reasons for moving. Their motives for moving are identified by the terms just listed. Some motives that these people can have are corresponding to current economic situation, political situation, and social situations. Migrations and its effects on people come in many forms. Both vary in terms of the distance involved, the purpose of the move, whether the move was forced or a matter of choice and the migrant’s status in the new destination. Another important effect of migration is globalization and migration. They both have their own way of functioning and their differences will be discussed. First of all, labor migrants are people who travel for economic purposes. They migrate each year to work for a specific length of time. They don’t plan on creating a permanent lifestyle, and they are often explicitly barred from doing so. When this form of migration is legally contracted it if referred to as wage labor migration. The time elapsed working might be brief, or it could extend to several years. Asian women are the...
Words: 1163 - Pages: 5
...on the issue of an ageing population, reasons why this is the case and the concerns with the ageing population. Immigration levels have also been addressed in this study. Additionally, population distribution in other countries has been shown through a chart. This insightful study proposes that the rapidness of which the population is ageing has become of concern to the government and will become an issue for the future of our society. This is assumed to be a permanent change as fertility rates and the age structure of the population has been and still is gradually changing to a much higher percentage of older Australians. Two significant factors that have led to this ageing population include the decline of birth rates in Australian families and the second factor is the increase of life expectancy. The Government has attempted to provide a solution to the decline in birth rates by changing taxes and providing benefits for family assistance. The population age is also unstable in other countries such as the United States, Canada, France and Japan as seen in this study. This significance of this article was to provide information on the economic implications of an ageing population, which is accessible by the Australian public. It explains the issue and provides thorough insight as to why the ageing population has become such an issue whilst providing information on what the Government is currently imposing to address this matter and their future plans that they may be utilising...
Words: 611 - Pages: 3
...Now the question is why such agitation or cold war is going on in the hearts of local residents. Secondly, how to control the immigrants issue either stopping it completely or controlling it? Thirdly, what are the possible pros and cons of such particular measures? Lastly, figure out effective and sustained strategic model that will help in ensuring sustained and safe future of Singaporeans. Migration Moving from one place to another in any aspect such as livelihood, food or shelter. It is not as simple as birds that migrate when it is between countries and humans it becomes a little more complex than it appears. Let we think deeply why such migration or relocation becomes an issue? We can derive with many answers in terms of competition for food, shelter, job etc. It tells that when struggle arises for the basic amenities it becomes worsen. However, the relocation or resettlement occurs due to enjoy a betterment of life than what they already had but in current scenario rather it developed into a issue that most of the countries on this universe is facing off. Krugman (1991) highlights such a model where the effects of migration can lead to the so called "core periphery outcomes". An economy can reach a tipping point and become hollowed out. As he said the migration can take a country's economy or development to the positive extreme and in turn also brings in many other issues that are matter of concern. Singapore scenario The effect of migration can be analysed in...
Words: 849 - Pages: 4
...Links between environmental degradation and conflict Sarah Meston Sheridan College Certain scholars are correct to argue that there is a link between environmental degradation and conflict for the following reasons droughts, the melting of the arctic and Migration which social security. The melting of the arctic could lead to upcoming tensions about formerly not accessible resources so it remains unclear who has the right to use these resources. Droughts cause environmental scarcity which causes conflict through competition for scarce natural resources. A real world example would be the environmental degradation of Kenya. The main parts of environmental degradation in Kenya are erosion due to wind and water, soil nutrient depletion, salinity, acidity, compaction, reduction in organic matter, and the effects of toxic chemicals and pollution. Kenya went to war with other places because of the lack of resources which killed thousands and destroyed many farmer’s fields all because of environmental degradation. Certain scholar’s statement that there is a link between environmental degradation is valid. References Gaston, A. J., & Elliott, K. H. (2013, March 1). Effects of Climate-Induced Changes in Parasitism, Predation and Predator-Predator. Arctic, 66(1), 43-51. Retrieved from http://web.a.ebscohost.com.library.sheridanc.on.ca/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=4&sid=cbbff139-7fe6-45bd-b41a-308c0f636e2e%40sessionmgr4001&hid=4104 The articile is about the effect...
Words: 1016 - Pages: 5
...study of human population, including its size, distribution, composition, and the factors that determine changes in its size, distribution, and composition. Objects: Dynamic VS Static Demographic Focuses 1. Size: the number of population in a given areas at a given time. 2. Distribution: population dispersion in geographic space at a given time. 3. Composition: the number of person in sex, age, and other “demographic” categories. 4. Population dynamics: birth, death, and migration. 5. Socioeconomic determinants and consequences of population change --- Population Study. Population Characteristics Population has three compositions (in terms of static): natural composition: by age and sex spatial composition: by province and by urban-rural areas social composition: by marital status, educational status, nationalities, working status, etc. Accordingly, population has three changes (in terms of dynamics): natural change: birth and death migration change: emigration and immigration social change: marriage and divorce, enrollment and drop out Population dynamics affects the population composition. Population composition can be expressed at a point of time, which was called time-point index; Population change can be expressed within duration of time, which was called period index. The Feature of Demography Demography is rarely found as an independent academic discipline in an independent academic department. ...
Words: 1372 - Pages: 6
...Basseri Culture Name: Jinette Rivera Course Name: Cultural Anthropology Presented To: Cynthia Livingston Date: January 9, 2012 Table of Contents 1. Abstract 2 2. Introduction 3 I. Basseri Culture: 3 a) Domestic Tasks: 4 b) Frequent Migration: 4 c) Herding 4 II. Thesis Statement: 5 3. Mode of subsistence 5 4. Three Aspects of culture: 6 I. Kinship and socio political Organization: 6 II. Beliefs and Values 7 a) Evil Eyes and Envy: 7 b) Religion: 8 c) Marriage: 8 d) Anticipatory Inheritance: 8 e) Other Beliefs: 9 5. Conclusion 9 6. References 10 Abstract The purpose of this paper is to shed some light on Basseri culture. First part of the paper covers the introduction to basseri culture and their mode of subsistence. Basseri society is the nomadic parodists and migrates frequently so that they can have an advantage of seasoning grazing resources. Livestock is the primary source of their subsistence. Next part of the paper covers the three main aspects of basseri culture. Kinship, Socio Political Organization and their Beliefs have been cited in detail. Last part of the paper is ended with the conclusion. Introduction Basseri Culture: Basseri community lives in the area of Southern Iran and is commonly known due to their traditional pastoral practices. Southern Iran is considered...
Words: 1916 - Pages: 8
...l ARTICLE ON ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION Migration has always represented an important factor in society’s development. Ever since ancient times, people have been travelling around the world, some staying only for a while, some choosing to set (A SE STABILI???) in certain areas, getting married and starting a family with a local partner. Consequently, cultures and languages mixed and this is how powerful nations like England, The USA, Germany were born. This phenomenon of migration also takes place nowadays, constantly. People leave their native land in the hope that foreign countries will offer them either better paid jobs or simply a more resourceful background for their children. Unfortunetely, times changed and nowadays’ world requests more than a loaded caravan for a permanant setting abroad. Embassy meetings, disscussions and tests, thorough checks on family history, language certificates and a long period of time until receiving a final decision. However, according to the 2013 census, more than 35% of the imigrants worldwide chose to ignore these legal procedures and left their native country without any documents and visas, finding fairly quickly a illegally paid job abroad. Is it the lack of time and money that stops people from following the normal...and LEGAL path? Who hires illegal immigrants and why aren’t these employers punished? Are there any solutions against this matter? Comparing the prices and taxes to the average wage, anyone with a slight sense of reality could...
Words: 610 - Pages: 3
...The existence and persistence of large spatial disparities in unemployment within national economies is a central issue in regional economics. Explanations that exist within the literature for why regional unemployment disparities have been so much more persistent over time in the EU than in the US can be broadly separated to the hysteresis and equilibrium arguments. Before illustrating the analysis and strength of these arguments it is important to ascertain the scale of persistent unemployment disparities across EU regions and U.S states, and why this may be a cause for concern. Regional disparities in unemployment rates are dramatically significant in Europe. In 2001, the average unemployment rate in the EU was 7.8%, but it ranged from 1.7% in Berkshire (UK) to 24.9% in Calabria (Italy).[1] These disparities are present even within single countries, where the range of unemployment rates is much higher than in the US. Disparities in European regional unemployment rates are also extremely persistent. In the US the correlation between regional unemployment rates between 1997-2004 is only 0.3, indicating that over two-thirds of any regional unemployment problem is solved over that period. In Europe, however, the correlation averages 0.83, suggesting that very little adjustment takes place. (Figure 1 in Appendix)[2] This is not a recent phenomena but persistence appears to have been the main feature of behaviour of regional unemployment...
Words: 2077 - Pages: 9
...it is a firstperson point of view. Us readers reads the story through the firstpersons experience and perspective. D. What is Queens?: The Queens area is on of the five districts that forms New York City. Queens is the second most populous borough in New York City. There population has been growing faster and faster recently. It is the most ethnically diverse couty in America, and there is alot of immigrants. Mostly E and S Asians and Hispanics. There is around 67,000 ethnic Koreans, who lives in Queens. The Mass Korean immigration in America started around the 1950s. They came to the county with the intention of earning money, making business and make a good life for their family. E. Is there a RAGS TO RICHES story in the text? Why, why not? Rags to riches means that a person rises from poverty to wealth. But in this case, it is the exact opposite. The girl in the story went instead from rich to rag. She is facing poverty with a rich girl’s habits. At first she lived a luxurious life, when money was never an issue, in South Korea. Her family were millionaires, but suddenly they lost it all over night. They moved to Queens, New York. Berceuse of that, she had to face that she wasnt’...
Words: 881 - Pages: 4
...the requirment for the Dr. Art. degree 2002 Contents Acknowledgements Part I Part II Introduction Migration – a Philippine specialty 2.1 Different perspectives on migration 2.2 The Filipinos – a people in motion 1 8 9 14 Part III Why do people go and who are actually leaving? 3.1 Inducements for migration 3.1.1 The “explorer” and the “escapist” 3.1.2 Migration seen as sacrifice 3.2 Preconditions for migration 3.2.1 Preconditions for migration on a structural level 3.2.2 Preconditions for migration at a family level 19 20 21 23 31 32 34 Part IV How they actually go – the broker 4.1 The patron and the compadre 4.2 The returned migrant 4.3 The private recruiter 4.4 The broker – some general and concluding remarks 38 40 43 45 52 Part V Life at sea 5.1 What characterizes a ship in the merchant marines? 5.2 The seafaring experience 5.2.1 The ship seen as a prison 5.2.2 The total institution 55 57 66 67 72 5.2.2.1 A total institution is a secluded place 75 5.2.2.2 A total institution follow a certain pace 77 5.2.2.3 Some running themes in the inmate culture 86 ii Part VI Cultural repercussions caused by the life at sea 6.1 The seafarer sees as a local, technical expert 6.2 The seafarer sees as a local cosmopolitan 100 101 107 Part VII Economic repercussions caused by overseas employment 116 7.1 The migration industry 7.2 Effects on a family and individual level 7.2.1 Gifts from the “outside” – pasalubongs 7.2.2 Long-term...
Words: 82194 - Pages: 329
