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Why Was Hammurabi Important

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Why was the Code of Hammurabi so important?
While there are earlier examples of laws known (Freedman, 1978, p. 143-164), the Code of Hammurabi is the best preserved and most comprehensive illustration of laws discovered from ancient civilizations. The Code of Hammurabi was relevant because it contained, inscribed within the stele, a compilation of nearly three hundred laws set forth by the Babylonian king Hammurabi in 1754 BC, that encompassed contracts, domestic disputes and relations, retributive justice, military service, and the duties of officials. These laws applied to everyone in the kingdom, with provisions on how the aforementioned laws were to be enforced depending on the status of the citizens.

With the public posting of these laws throughout his kingdom, Hammurabi guaranteed that these laws were visible to all, and a perpetual reminder to his people of how they were …show more content…
Const. amend. XIII-XV), not only granted citizenship to recently freed slaves, it also directed states not to deny anyone due process of law or equal protection of these laws. Due to this Amendment unequivocally ascribing the role of the individual states, it expanded the civil rights protections to all Americans, and impels each of the states to ensure that its citizens were guaranteed these protections. In Griswold v. Connecticut (Griswold v. Connecticut, 1965), the Warren Court handed down the decision that the state of Connecticut could not make illegal, the use of birth control by married people. it ruled that the government did not have the right, ergo could not intrude, on the certain private, personal zones due married couples, further stating that, “The First Amendment has a penumbra where privacy is protected from governmental intrusion…while it is not expressly included in the First Amendment its existence is necessary in making the express guarantees fully meaningful.” (Douglas,

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