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William Wallace Facts

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Once Wallace and his men moved through Northumberland, they came up to Newcastle where it’s people had bunkered up behind the castle’s walls. Instead of besieging the castle, they moved on to Carlisle and committed acts of arson, pillage, and murder there. Wallace still wasn’t done, so he and his men returned to Northumberland where they came from and continued their attacks on the people living in the county. During this expedition, his brutal tactics antagonized the English. For example, Wallace was even known to scalp an enemy soldier and kept it as a trophy (bio). Upon returning to Scotland on the feast of St Cecilia, Virgin, and Martyr (Young and Stead) , Wallace was knighted and declared guardian of Scotland by King John Balliol, the same king who was …show more content…
William Wallace was turning things around for Scotland, but his antics caused Scottish nobility to not like him. This would mark a turn of events for Wallace. William Wallace had become a thorn in the side of Edward I after the battle of Stirling Bridge and the events in Northern England. Longshanks himself would lead an army to face Wallace. Edward I’s “war machine” (Education Scotland) consisted of 1500 knights and mounted men, and also over 12,000 foot soldiers. To top it off, his army was dealing the English longbow, a devastating weapon that could pierce armor at long ranges, and could be fired quickly. To combat the coming English, Wallace and his men destroyed and ate anything that could of been of use to Edward’s army (Education Scotland). This was a very intelligent move by Wallace, because a force the size of Edward’s army was weakened by the lack of provisions. Desertion also became a problem for Edward I as food, shelter, and water got desperately low. By this time, Wallace had collected a force the size of 8,000 to 10,000 men, consisting mostly of cavalry and

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