...World Bank. 7 6. The Criticism about the management of the World Bank 7 7. The restoration of Thi Nghe and Nhieu Loc canals 7 III. Bank for International Settlement (BIS) 8 1. Back ground information & Power 8 a. The background information 8 b. The BIS’s Authority 8 2. Objectives 8 3. Funding Source 9 a. Informal way of funding 9 b. The Formal ways of funding 9 4. Ownership & Structure 9 a. The Ownership 9 b. The Structure of BIS 10 5. BIS is immunity to the global regulation 10 6. Experience in Vietnam 10 IV. Asia Development Bank (ADB) 11 1. Back ground information & Power 11 a. The background information 11 b. Asia Development Bank’ power 11 2. Objective &Aims 12 3. Funding Sources 12 4. Ownership & ADB’s structure. 13 5. Recent Activities of ADB on November, 2012 and its criticism 13 6. The support of reform the state own enterprises in Vietnam 13 V. International Monetary Fund (IMF) 14 1. Back ground information & Power 14 a. IMF authorities 14 b. Background information 14 2. Objective & Aims 15 3. Funding Source 15 a. Interest charges 15 b. Gold reserve 15 c. Funding is requested from shareholders 15 4. Ownership & Structure 16 a. Structure of International Monetary Funds 16 b. Ownership 16 5. Recent Activities of issuing the Special Drawing...
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...North C arolin a Polic y Wa t c h Cru cial Co nv ersa tion The Trans-Pa cific Partnership: Worse than NAFTA? Septemb er 2013 Lori Walla ch Public Citizen’s Global Trade Watch Outcomes of 20 Ye ars of NAFTA, WTO, FTAs… Crushing of Americ an Middle Class: more than 5 million US manufa cturing jobs (1 out of 4) & 60,000 US manufa cturing fa cilities gone. Millions of service sector jobs offshored: c all centers, computer, programming, engineering, a cc ounting. Wage “arbitrage” in a ra ce- to-the- bottom. U.S. re al median wages at ‘70s levels. Income inequality at Robb er-Baron-era levels. When manufa cturing, good jobs go tax bases shrink – and schools, public services, infrastructure cut, and construction sector unemployment soars. Floods of unsafe imported food, products. Financial deregulation, instability and repe ated financial crises. He alth, labor, land use, other public interest laws around world atta cked in foreign tribunals. Some dump ed. Initiatives chilled. Billions extra cted from taxpayers and paid to corporations for violations of new “rights.” Drug prices up. In poor nations, de adly cut in a cce ss to meds. Rich nation higher prices slam poor consumers, govt budg ets as Big PhRMA profits soar. U.S. loses 170,000 family farms. In ‘12, volume of U.S. food exports only 1% higher than ’95 (when NAFTA-WTO started). Imports of food now 97% above ‘95 level. Livelihoods of tens of millions of pe asant farmers destroyed, mass migrations...
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...University of Phoenix Material Nike: The Sweatshop Debate Nike is in many ways the quintessential global corporation. Established in 1972 by former University of Oregon track star Phil Knight, Nike is now one of the leading marketers of athletic shoes and apparel on the planet. Today the company has $20 billion in annual revenues and sells its products in some 140 countries. Nike does not do any manufacturing. Rather, it designs and markets its products, while contracting for their manufacture from a global network of 600 factories scattered around the globe that employ some 650,000 people.1 This huge corporation has made Knight into one of the richest people in America. Nike’s marketing phrase, “Just Do It!” has become as recognizable in popular culture as its “swoosh” logo or the faces of its celebrity sponsors, such as Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods. For all of its successes, the company was dogged for more than a decade by repeated and persistent accusations that its products were made in “sweatshops” where workers, many of them children, slaved away in hazardous conditions for below-subsistence wages. Nike’s wealth, its detractors claimed, was built upon the backs of the world’s poor. For many, Nike had become a symbol of the evils of globalization—a rich Western corporation exploiting the world’s poor to provide expensive shoes and apparel to the pampered consumers of the developed world. Niketown stores became standard targets for antiglobalization protesters. Several...
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...EU Furniture Market Study – Summary August, 30, 2006 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Emerging Markets Group, Ltd. EU Furniture Market Study – Summary Submitted by: Emerging Markets Group, Ltd. StrikConsulting d.o.o. Sarajevo Submitted to: USAID Contract No.: AFP-I-800-03-00029-04 DISCLAIMER The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Assumptions and limitations a) This is the summary of the report “EU Household Furniture Market Overview in France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom and Ireland,” which was prepared by AGRCo Team in April 2006 (contract number: AFP-1-00-03-00029-00, Task order number: 800). b) The authors used the following source documents for producing this Summary (the file names are in brackets): • • • • • • A Market Overview – United Kingdom [ 3UK MarketStudy April06-PR.doc] Appendices for the Furniture Market Overviews – EU Country Markets of France; Germany; Italy; United Kingdom; Ireland [Appendix 1 Product Groups.doc] A Market Overview – France [MS-France-Apr06-PR.doc] A Market Overview – Italy [MS-Italy3.doc] A Market Overview – United Kingdom [UnitedKingdom MARKET OVERVIEW (2a).ppt] A Market Overview – Germany [Germany MARKET OVERVIEW (3).ppt In addition, the following files were obtained: • • EU Market Survey summary...
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...same time. You can visit a department store or specialty stores for a variety of styles for every family member. If your time is limited, do a search on the internet where you can find a large selection of shoes to fit your needs. These websites make it very convenient for the consumer to order and it can be shipped as early as twenty-four hours. No matter what taste the buyer's has, from casual to formal footwear and from sports footwear to normal walking type shoes, there is an unlimited range that can be confusing for customers as to which one will suit them best. If the price is right, you can purchase more than one pair of shoes There are people who prefer shoes that are comfortable rather than being fashionable. Today's footwear market offers a large selection of styles that comfortable as well as being stylish which is good news for people who have foot problems. Shoe designers have provided all the latest variety in footwear that can be found online or your favorite local store. The latest trends in footwear are often seen on famous celebrities or athletes. Fashion magazines feature the latest styles as well. If you know the brand name, you can search the internet to find what is currently available for you to purchase. The footwear industry has grown tremendously over the years. There are many styles to choose from whether it is for a toddler or for an adult. It is not uncommon for family members to have several pairs in the closet. Today, there are numerous styles...
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...suggestions and recommendations to the government and furniture exporters through which they can improve their performance of exports. The study concludes the factors both exogenous and endogenous, which prove to be creating obstacles in the export of furniture. Introduction:- Pakistan has been unable to grasp a good position in the international wooden furniture market despite the fact that the country has a history of dexterity and novelty in the furniture making. The wooden furniture industry represents 95% of the total market in the country. Pakistan is heavily dependent on Sheesham (rosewood) for furniture manufacturing. The primary areas of furniture makers in Pakistan are Chiniot, Gujrat, Peshawar, Lahore and Karachi and the furniture exported by Pakistan is usually made by rosewood and metals, however, some products are also made from walnut wood. Pakistan is exporter to about 80 countries, which mainly include USA, Malaysia, Singapore, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. USA mostly imports bedroom furniture from Pakistan, whereas UK and Gulf countries along with bedroom furniture also trade in office and kitchen furniture. The wood and furniture industry in Pakistan can be divided into two main types i.e. cottage and small scale industry. Both of these units use outdated machinery and manual labor for manufacturing wooden furniture. There are about 700 registered units in the country. These units are operating on a single shift/300 day’s per annum basis. The export of furniture increased...
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...Gokongwei-URC accounts. Salazar will be tasked with business growth for the Samsung brand, to increase digital spend and to leverage on best practices done by the agency’s regional offices in other markets. “With Oliver's strategic media planning/buying expertise on Digital grounded by his above-the-line know-how, we are confident that he will continue to push the Samsung account towards an innovative and integrated approach to the entire marketing mix,” said Mojica. Salazar has worked with media agencies in the Philippines, Cambodia, and Vietnam over the course of his 15-year media experience. In the last 2 years, he built and helmed Mediacom Interaction, the digital advertising group that handles P&G, Bayer, JFC, and Revlon in the Philippines. "I thought I would be having a hard time feeling my way through the first few days, but upon seeing the familiar faces, it feels like I didn't leave at all. I am looking forward to the exciting times ahead, as Starcom MediaVest Group gears up for even greater and bigger things. It feels good to be back," said Salazar. Source: Starcom MediaVest Group The Role of a Business Manager Greg Glebe is the founder and CEO of Pedestal Source. Greg started his company in the basement of his parent’s home, where he spent hours on hours building wood projects. He now has 30 years of hands-on experience with design, engineering and construction of furniture, widgets, manufacturing equipment, and more. The...
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...Businesses and Their Interactions with National Environment Assignment 1 Name: Le Tung Lam Roll Number: GH12142 Class: GM02103-GM02104 Contents I. Introduction 2 II. Analysis 2 1. Understand the organizational purposes of businesses (LO1). 2 2. Understand the nature of the national environment in which businesses operate (LO2). 14 Bibliography 21 I. Introduction Organisations are part of human society and, like people, are subject to rules their conduct towards others; in our lives, everyone has contacted with many forms, types of organisations with different purposes and objects; The business organisations that people contact range from many different giant multinational organisations, employing thousands all over the world, and it will have a turnover larger than other nations gross national product, to modest another small business organisations just has a few people and organise in a small locality. In this report, we need to identify purposes of different forms, types of organisation and to investigate the national environment in businesses operation; specific is research the different of economic system between organisations in different countries, PepsiCo (United State) and Techcombank (Viet Nam) is the choice to support my future investment decisions. II. Analysis 1. Understand the organizational purposes of businesses (LO1). 2.1. Identify the purposes of different types of organization We need to understand some elements...
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...May 5 Business Plan – Internet for Business 2012 Nguyen Minh Hoang Nguyen The Bao Doan Phuong Van Tran Thuy Vu Nguyen Duy Bien Dang Thi Diem Phuc Business Plan – Internet for Business RMIT International University Vietnam Bachelor of Commerce Program Subject Code: ISYS2110 Subject Name: INTERNET FOR BUSINESS Location & Campus (SGS or HN) where RMITVietnam you study: Title of Assignment: Group Assignment: E-Business Plan Student name& ID: Nguyen Minh Hoang : s3246594 Nguyen The Bao: s3230511 Team Apple Doan Phuong Van : s3231514 Tran Thuy Vu: s3233211 Nguyen Duy Bien : s3193002 Dang Thi Diem Phuc : s3222619 Teachers Name: Cherryl Narumon Group Number: 4 Assignment due date: 5th May 2012 Date of Submission: 5th May 2012 Number of pages including this one: 38 Word Count: 6500 Assignment Cover Page RMIT University | The A toy – Toy Rental Business 1 Business Plan – Internet for Business Contents Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Business model ................................................................................................................................. 4 I. a. b. c. d. II. III. 1. a. a. 2. a. b. c. d. e. 3. Business Description ......................
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...NATIONAL ECONOMICS UNIVERSITY ADVANCED EDUCATION PROGRAM BUSINESS PLAN SOCIAL ENTERPRISE Supporting the women prisoners after they are out prison. Advanced Accounting 54B GROUP 6: 1. Nguyễn Diệp Anh 2. Vương Phương Anh 3. Đoàn Hồng Anh 4. Đỗ Phương Anh 5. Nguyễn Thị Hường 6. Bùi Diệu Linh Table of Contents I. SUMMARY: 2 II. ORGANIZATIONAL OVERVIEW: 3 1. Problems and Solution: 3 2. Vision: 3 3. Mission: 3 4. The object: 3 5. Market Analysis 3 I. PRODUCT: 4 II. MARKET ANALYSIS 5 1. Target market 5 2. Total market valuation 6 3. Target company revenue 6 4. Market trends 6 5. Competitive Advantage 7 III. MARKETING STRATEGIES 7 IV. STAFFING AND OPERATIONS 9 1. Operational plan: 9 2. Management and personel: 10 VII. SALES PLAN 10 VIII. SOURCE OF FINANCIAL 12 1. Capital of founding people: 12 2. Supporting financial for social organizations : 12 IX. CONCLUSION 13 I. SUMMARY: Everyone wants to be a good person, to become useful citizens of the country, but it is not easy, especially with those who committed an offense in the first time, the way for them to re- integrate community seems too fragile. And the challenge has become more difficult for the female prisoners. Because of going out the prison with nothing and the mistake past, their opportunity to remake their lives are so faint. In vocational guidance for prisoners after serving...
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...Q5) International Monetary Fund (IMF) role is to stabilize the international exchange rates and promote liberal economic policies. IMF will also provide short-term loan to assist members to overcome short-term imbalance of payment problems. On the other hand, World Bank offers loans to members to finance productive investments as well as assisting developing countries in its economy so as to reduce poverty within the country. Singapore joins both IMF and World Bank under the Bretton Woods Agreements Acts in 1966, 3 August. Before we join to become IMF as a member, during the Singapore-Malaya separation, we had sought for their technical assistance and to act as a broker in the negotiation with Malaysia for a common currency and banking system. In order to so, IMF first conducted a preliminary study to identify the concerns of Singapore and Malaysia regarding the common currency issue. IMF then acts as a broker in the final round of negotiations between 10 June 1966 and 5 July 1966. Before joining World Bank as a member, Singapore had sought for 2 loans where the first loan of US$15 million was used for the construction of the first phase of the Pasir Panjang ‘B’ Power Station and the second loan of US$6.8 million was used to construct Johor River Water Project. As a pre-requisite for the loan, the World Bank then requested our government to set up statutory authority (Public Utilities Board [PUB]) to manage the utilization and repayment of the loan. The advantages...
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...ABSTRACT Trans- Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPPA) is now sound familiar to Malaysia, this is because that countries is one out of the twelve countries that involve in that agreement. The goals of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), a much-delayed but significant trade agreement between 12 countries in Asia-Pacific and the Americas pushed by the US are increasingly becoming clearer after ongoing talks reveal some of the intentions Washington is pursuing with this pact. The highlighted of the agreement is to increase in import growth is projected to outpace increase in export growth, as the reductions in import tariffs and non-tariff measures (NTM) are larger for Malaysia relative to the other TPPA countries. According to The New York Times, economists are sharply split over the positive and negative effects of TPP, and both "opponents and supporters of the trade accord have quickly seized upon whichever analysis buttressed their own views. ECIPE has said in 2014 that TPP "will be the first ‘competing’ economic integration that is large enough to have a considerable negative impact on Europe. In the long-term, the negative effects will come from dynamic impact, e.g. on investment, productivity and competitiveness". Pascal Lamy called the TPP ‘the last of big old-style trade agreements’. It has said to be a negative impact on the oil and gas sector whose share of GDP is 12 per cent. PETRONAS stands to benefit very little from TPPA as 74 per cent of its exports are to non-TPPA...
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...distribution 6 1.1.2 Definition of distribution channel 7 1.1.3 Characteristics of distribution channels 8 1.1.4 The role of distribution in marketing: 10 1.1.5. Functions of distribution channels 11 1.2 CHANNELS OF DISTRIBUTION 11 1.2.1 Types of Channels of Distribution 11 1.2.2 Participants in distribution: 13 1.2.3. Structural features of channel 15 1.3 THE FRAMEWORK DESIGNING DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL 17 1.3.1 The content and characteristics of the distribution channel management: 17 1.3.2 Steps in designing distribution channel 18 1.4 FACTORS AFFECTING THE DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL 19 CHAPTER 2: FINDINGS ON DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS OF THE DAIRY INDUSTRY 20 2.1 OVERVIEW OF VIETNAM’S DAIRY INDUSTRY 20 2.1.1. Dairy products in Vietnam 20 2.1.2. Findings on Distribution channel system of vietnamese dairy: 21 2.2 OVERVIEW OF VINAMILK DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL 23 2.3. FACTORS AFFECTING DISTIBUTION CHANNEL OF VINAMILK 24 2.3.1. Resource capacity and operational characteristics of the enterprise: 24 2.3.2. Characteristics of the product: 24 2.3.3. Characteristics of target customers: 25 2.3.4. Characteristics of commercial intermediaries: 25 2.3.5. Channel’s goals: 26 2.3.6. Gender and environmental factors: 26 2.4. STEPS IN DESIGNING DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL 27 2.4.1. Examples design distribution channel for Probi yogurt product of Vinamilk 27 2.4.2. Design distribution channel of TH True Milk 28 CHAPTER 3: SOLUTIONS TO IMPROVE THE DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL IN...
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...business in Vietnam 2014 Page 1 of 52 Content Page Foreword Country profile Business etiquette and travel Key trends and statistics Regulatory environment Establishing a business in Vietnam Opening up to Foreign Investment Finance Business entities Labour Financial reporting and audit 3 4 8 13 17 20 23 24 26 30 33 “Welcome to our Doing Business Guide which we hope will assist you in navigating this exciting but sometime difficult environment” Ken Atkinson, Managing Partner, Grant Thornton Vietnam Grant Thornton xxxxxxxx Page 2 of 52 Foreword Vietnam is a unique country providing extensive opportunities for those willing to spend time to understand the market. Although not without its problems, Vietnam’s economy continues to expand and modernise, and with the opening up of previously restricted industries and sectors to meet WTO commitments; opportunities continue to develop. Grant Thornton Vietnam has prepared this guide to assist those interested in doing business in Vietnam. This guide does not cover the subject exhaustively. However, it is intended to answer some of the more important questions that may arise. When specific problems occur in practice, it will often be necessary to refer to the laws and regulations of Vietnam and to obtain the appropriate professional advice. This guide contains only brief notes and includes legislation in force as of 28 January 2013. We hope this guide helps you in learning about and understanding business in Vietnam. Should...
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...the top selling brands in the athletic shoe industry. Through taking chances and understanding customers needs, Nike Inc. has established a large market position and strong brand equity. Nike Inc. understood early in its history that aligning its products with top athletes like Tiger Woods, Lance Armstrong and Michael Jordan, would propel the Nike brand to the very top. Nike also fostered endorsements with both individuals and associations like the NFL. Nike also takes into consideration the impact of giving back, having a positive Corporate Social Responsibility and being environmentally conscious. At the same time Nike experienced setbacks due to their dependence on third party manufacturers and having limited control. Nike Better World CSR Campaign targets smaller waste output (carbon footprint) and paying closer attention to the way their products are being manufactured (labor force) helping Nike to get back in good standing with consumers. Because, the market for sporting goods is intensely competitive, it is important for Nike to realize that it is not just the young “hip” generation that is going to keep them on top. The older “Baby Boomers” can help them to succeed too; this generation is known for being the loyal consumers with high income. Nike needs to realize that there are a vast number of consumers markets that it could be targeting rather then just a single group of consumers. In recent years there has been a dynamic shift in how people use technology...
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