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1. Applied Sociology- Is a field in sociology which referred to as the practical part of sociology? It involves extensive research and application of the different sociological theories to formulate solution for the problems facing the society.

2. Functional analysis- in behavioral psychology is the application of the laws of operant conditioning to establish the relationship between stimuli and responses.

3. Class conflict- referred to as class warfare or class struggle, is the tension or antagonism which exists in society due to competing socioeconomic interests and desires between people of different classes.

4. Positivism- is a philosophy or science based on the view that information derived from logical ad mathematical treatments and report of sensory experience is the exclusive source of all authoritative knowledge and that there is valid knowledge truth only in scientific knowledge.

5. Hypothesis- is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon for a hypothesis to be a scientific hypothesis the scientific method requires that one can test it.

6. Popular culture- is often viewed as being trivial and dumbed down in order to find consensual acceptance throughout the mainstream.

7. Macro-level analysis- is a social science term that point to the location size or scale of a research target. Level of analysis is distinct from the term unit of observation in that the former refers to a more or less integrated set of relationship while the later refers to the distinct unit from which data have or will be gathered.

8. Sociology- is the study of human social behavior and its origins, development organization, and institutions.

9. Social integration- is the blending and unifying of social groups, most commonly seen in the desegregation of races throughout history.

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