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Xeco 212 International Trade Debate

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Running Head: CheckPoint International Trade Debate

CheckPoint: International Trade Debate
XECO/212
University of Phoenix

International Trade Debate
In the world today, we rely on international trade to get the goods and services we require and this has increased our interdependence. However, there are both supporters and opponents of international trade. In the case of supporters, they believe in the advantages of international trade such as an increase in choice of goods and services for consumers which will help to increase their level of satisfaction. On the other hand, opponents believe that international trade will bring about disadvantages such as increasing competition which will hurt domestic firms and also affect employment rates.
International trade takes place because different countries are productive in producing different groups. Two economic concepts involved in international trade will be absolute advantage and comparative advantage. Absolute advantage refers to the ability to produce more goods than another competitor. Comparative advantage refers to the ability to produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than a competitor. Countries will only engage in international trade when they are able to benefit. Hence, countries of different comparative advantage will trade to enjoy more of certain goods.
The United States must place high tariffs and use quotas to restrict trade with foreign countries. There are many advantages and disadvantages associated with this form of protectionism. In addition, the effectiveness of protectionism is also dependent on factors such as strength of the dollar and foreign currencies.
When high tariffs and quotas are imposed, less foreign goods are able to enter the market because foreign firms are unwilling and unable to export goods to America due to the increase in costs. This will benefit domestic firms

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