INTERNAL CONTROLS Introduction Internal Controls are to be an integral part of any organization’s financial and business policies and procedures. The objectives of internal controls are: ▪ Protecting resources against waste, fraud, and inefficiency; ▪ Ensuring accuracy and reliability in accounting and operating data; ▪ Securing compliance with the policies of the organization; ▪ Ensuring compliance with applicable laws and regulations; ▪ Evaluating the level of performance in
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Sakhawat Hossain Assistant Professor, Faculty of Business & Economics, DIU Group… Assignment on INTERNAL CONTROL & COMPLIANCE FRAMEWORK FOR INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS IN AB BANK Submitted to Mohammed Sakhawat Hossain Assistant Professor Faculty of Business & Economics Daffodil International University Submitted by Group Name: Group…….. Sec: A Batch: 22nd
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Assessing Risk and Internal Control Audit Risk Assessment: Auditing is fundamentally a risk management process. Audit risk is related to information risk that financial statements are materially misstated. -lower audit risk by performing more audit work that will give them a high level of assurance that the financial statements are correct. 1) INHERENT RISK (IR)- the probability of material misstatement occurring in transactions entering the accounting system or being in the account balances. Auditors
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Fraud Examination Cendant Case 1a. It is the auditor’s responsibility to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of material misstatement. Related parties make important decisions based on information provided in financial statements, so the auditor has a responsibility to plan and perform the audit accordingly in order to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are reported fairly. b. The two main categories of fraud affecting financial reporting
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Smackey Dog Foods, Inc Q1: Discuss how the SEC has influence (if any) over the audit of Smackey Dog Foods, Inc. Solution: The SEC assists in providing investors with reliable information upon which to make investment decision. The Securities Act of 1933 requires most companies planning to issue new securities to the public to submit a registration statement to the SEC for approval. The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 provides additional protection by requiring public companies and others
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CHAPTER 6 CONTROL AND ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS SUGGESTED ANSWERS TO DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 6.1 a. The "internal environment" refers to the tone or culture of a company and helps determine how risk consciousness employees are. It is the foundation for all other ERM components, providing discipline and structure. It is essentially the same thing as the control environment in the internal control framework. The internal environment also refers to management's attitude toward internal control, and how
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Impact of Internal control system over customer service in financial aspects Definition of Internal Control? Internal control or an internal control system is the integration of the activities, plans, attitudes, policies, and efforts of the people of an organization working together to provide reasonable assurance that the organization will achieve its objectives and mission. Four Purposes of Internal Control 1. To promote orderly, economical, efficient and effective operations and
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What is the effect on the audit when the tests of controls fail to confirm the preliminary assessed level of control risk? When it is concluded that the nature and frequency of deviations exceeds the tolerable level, the preliminary assessed level of control risk is not confirmed. In this case the auditor must revise the audit program for substantive procedures reflecting either a higher level of control risk than originally planned or the adoption of a predominantly substantive strategy for that
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| Controls over Business Processes • segregation of duties: for each transaction cycle, the functions of authorization, approval, execution (custody of assets) and recordkeeping should be segregated (manual- different individuals performing functions, technology-based- controlling access and passwords) Sales & Collections Business Process |Risk |Nature of Process |Examples Controls
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3401 Study Guide Exam 1 Accountants Roles * Management accountant * Internal auditor * Information systems auditor * External auitor * Tax accountant * Fraud examiner * Managerial Accountant * Provides info for mngmt decisions * Knowledge base: * * * * Business processes * Accounting information sustems * Internal controls * Managerial accouting techniques * Impact of accounting
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