Basic Accounting Concepts The basic accounting concepts are referred to as the fundamental ideas or basic assumptions underlying the theory and practice of financial accounting and are broad working rules for all accounting activities and developed by the accounting profession. The important concepts have been listed as below: • Business entity; • Money measurement; • Going concern; • Accounting period; • Cost • Dual aspect (or Duality); • Revenue recognition (Realisation); • Matching; • Full disclosure;
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number of accounting concepts and conventions have been used by the accountant as a guide in preparing the accounts. These concepts and conventions have been derived over the years from the general accounting practices. Critically discuss the purpose of accounting concepts and conventions and its importance and contribution towards preparing the accounting reports. Purpose of Accounting Concepts The main aim for accounting concept is to maintain the uniformity and consistency in accounting records
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Advantages of accounting concepts, conventions and regulations. There are many advantages that accounting concepts have on financial statements. Four important accounting concepts that underpin the preparation of any sets of accounts one of which is going concern that helps an account to assume for any future problems that occur in a business. This helps companies to make future plans and gives them time to gather money to sort out any financial problems. Consistency also has an advantage in helping
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Accepted Accounting Principles Introduction Need of Accounting Principles Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Characteristics of Accounting Principles Objectivity Application Reliability Feasibility Understandability Accounting Concepts Separate Entity Concept Money Measurement Concept Dual Aspect Concept Going Concern Concept Cost Concept Period Accounting Period Concept Periodic Matching of Costs and Revenues Concept Realisation Concept Accounting Conventions Conservatism
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ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS AND CONVENTIONS INTRODUCTION In all activities (whether business activities or non-business activities) and in all organizations (whether business organizations like a manufacturing entity or trading entity or non-business organizations like schools, colleges, hospitals, libraries,clubs,temples, political parties) which require money and other economic resources, accounting is required to account for these resources. In other words, wherever money is involved, accounting
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Name: - Financial Awareness Name of the Student: - ………………….….. Student Roll No.:- ……………………… University Name: - ………………………. Assignment – 1 Principles, Standards and Conventions of Accounting Accounting is defined as an art of recording, classifying, summarizing and presentation of financial information. Accounting ultimate produces the financial information being used by different interested parties in the organization, the relationship may be direct or indirect. For such presentation,
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Advantages and Disadvantages of Convention and Concept Advantages of accounting concepts, conventions and regulations. There are many advantages that accounting concepts have on financial statements. Four important accounting concepts that underpin the preparation of any sets of accounts one of which is going concern that helps an account to assume for any future problems that occur in a business. This helps companies to make future plans and gives them time to gather money to sort out any financial
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Assignment 1 1. Accrual Basis Accounting: Under the accrual basis accounting, business transactions specifically those relating to income and expenses are recognized and recorded in the books the moment the substance of the transaction has been perfected. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) prefers that financial statements are based entirely on the accrual basis accounting instead of the cash basis accounting. In its simplest terms, the accrual basis accounting assumes that income is recognized
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Advantages and Disadvantages of Convention and Concept Advantages of accounting concepts, conventions and regulations. There are many advantages that accounting concepts have on financial statements. Four important accounting concepts that underpin the preparation of any sets of accounts one of which is going concern that helps an account to assume for any future problems that occur in a business. This helps companies to make future plans and gives them time to gather money to sort out any financial
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THE CONCEPTS OF ACCOUNTING AND QUALITIES OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION A) Accounting is the process of identifying, recording, classifying, summarizing and evaluating information’s that can be measured in monetary terms for accurate communication of these economic events through proper presentation and interpretation for users of the information to make a favorable decision. However for accounting to achieve its objective, than the carried information should have certain qualities and six of
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