edu/~irelandp/ec261.html Chapter 2: An Overview of the Financial System 1. Function of Financial Markets and Financial Intermediaries 2. Structure of Financial Markets Debt and Equity Markets Primary and Secondary Markets Exchanges and Over-the-Counter Markets Money and Capital Markets 3. Financial Instruments Money Market Instruments Capital Market Instruments 4. Role of Financial Intermediaries Transaction Costs and Economies of Scale Risk Sharing and Diversification Adverse Selection and Moral
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International Business (Trade) Theories Objectives After reading this unit, you should be able to : • understand the analytical foundations of international business • be familiar with the international trade theories • explain the FDI approaches to international business. Structure 2.1 Foundations of International Business 2.2 International Trade Theories Theory of Mercantilism Theory of Absolute Cost Advantage Theory of Comparative Cost Advantage Heckscher-Ohlin
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certification is: d. Both (a) & (b) Part Two: 1. What do understand by „Inward-oriented Policies An inward- oriented policy, usually , means over protection. What is less obvious is that sheltering domestic industries puts exports at a great disadvantage because it raises the cost of the foreign inputs used in their production. Moreover, an increase in the relative costs of domestic inputs may also occur through inflation or because of appreciation of the exchange rate as import restrictions are
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Course title: FOREIGN TRADE TECHNIQUES Lectures – 30 hours Seminars – 30 hours Tests – 2 Exam Course’s content: TOPIC 1. COMBINED COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS TOPIC 2. INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER TECHNIQUES TOPIC 3. TECHNIQUES OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC COOPERATION TOPIC 4. TECHNIQUES OF INTERNATIONAL AUCTION TOPIC 5. COMMERCIAL CONTESTS (TENDERS) TOPIC 6. EXPORT OF INDUSTRIAL OBJECTIVES (PROJECTS) TOPIC 7. CONSULTING AND ENGINEERING ACTIVITY TOPIC 8. SHORT, MEDIUM AND LONG-TERM FINANCING
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Little to say that this move left the world baffled at the US, whom are traditional esteemed as the leader in free trade, now exercised such a protectionist stance. Without a doubt international trade has exploded throughout the century. Countries have been utilizing global trade transaction to maintain a favorable trade balance. To achieve this objective most countries have taken the stance to export as much as possible while import little, unless the lowered priced
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Why state Intelligence agencies engage in international intelligence liaison? 9/11 terrorist attacks, 7/7 terrorist attacks, Paris attacks are the implementer of what is called international intelligence liaison. These major terrorist attacks have put intelligence agencies in a place where they need liaison to face the problem. 21st century is witnessing the increase in globalization of intelligence. The phenomenon of international intelligence liaison is central to this process, it is an area
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comparative cost advantage which brought out the capacity of one nation to produce more of a good with the same amount of input than another country. To prove Comparative cost advantage in India arises due to a billion people having advantage in production of goods or services that require large amounts of labor. Factors like ability to speak English, low labor costs due to large workforce, cheaper internet, and telephone communications add to the advantage. International trade cycle The commercial
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Title: Management Name: Institution: Performance pay also called merit pay can be defined as a system that remunerates its employees in relation to an assessment of individual performance and how well one works. Such systems basically are meant to align employees’ individual effort to the goals and objectives of the organization. Hence it is a reward to individual employees whose tasks have been considered to be above the set standards of an organization or above average. In cases and situations
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than exporting or licensing for expanding abroad. The theory of Exchange Rate on Imperfect Capital Market: This is another theory which tried to explain FDI. Initially the foreign exchange risk has been analyzed from the perspective of international trade. However, currency risk rate theory cannot explain simultaneous foreign direct investment between countries with different currencies. The sustainers argue that such investments are made in different times, but there are enough cases that contradict
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facilities can be helped in an orderly manner. There are several ways to forma queue (waiting line), for instance when people wait to get a boarding pass from an airline counter, there can be 3 service stations (airline counters) and hence 3 waiting lines, or there can be one service station and hence one queue. These days we mostly see one counter for airline services as this benefit the passengers and airline best. This conclusion was based on an analysis using a mathematical model. This model is based on
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