Assignment 2: Accounting and Audit Enforcement ACC 599 – Graduate Accounting Capstone QUESTION #1 After so many scandals in regards to financial frauds, Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404 mandates that all publicly-traded companies must establish internal controls and procedures for financial reporting and must document, test and maintain those controls and procedures to ensure their effectiveness. Non-for-profit healthcare organizations do not hold themselves to the same standards as the for-profit
Words: 2164 - Pages: 9
1 Session 4 Audit Planning; Materiality and the audit risk model Auditing: Principles and Methods 2 After studying this session you should be able to: 1. Discuss why adequate audit planning is essential 2. Make client acceptance decisions and perform initial audit planning 3. Gain an understanding of the client’s business and industry 4. Assess client business risk 5. Perform preliminary analytical procedures 6. Apply the concept of materiality to the audit 7. Define risk in auditing
Words: 5316 - Pages: 22
In 2014 the European Union proposed further restrictions on the non-audit services that auditing firms can provide to their audit clients. (1) Discuss the benefits and disadvantages of auditors providing non-audit services to clients The objective of this assignment is to examine the benefits and disadvantages of auditors providing non-audit services to their clients. Further discussing in what ways the European Union proposals may prove beneficial and in what ways they may be disadvantageous
Words: 2751 - Pages: 12
controls by requiring management and auditors to report on the effectiveness of internal controls over the financial reporting component of the organization’s management information systems (Li, Peters, Richardson & Weidenmier Watson, 2012, p. 179). Activities and Issues covered under SOX Many issues and activities should have been handled ethically and resolved voluntarily prior to establishing SOX. Companies should have already established audit report standards and rules to protect internal and
Words: 1194 - Pages: 5
Introduction All internal audits carried out are carried out in compliance with Internal company standards and procedrues has been assessed by the National Safety Authority (Railway Safety Commission) as part of the submission for safety certification under Commission Regulation 1158/2010. Our internal audit processes meets the requirements of section S of the Common Safety Method Directive (CSM) by demonstrating that there is an auditing system that is • Independent • Impartial and transparent
Words: 2172 - Pages: 9
auditors. The company was incorporated in Swaziland on 01 March 2012. The authorised and issued share capital of the company is 55 000: El shares. Sandile Khumalo, popularly known as 'SK' amongst his peers is the audit senior in the Chelsea engagement. He is a very competent clerk and his audit work has been credited as one of the best in the history of the firm. Sandile has prepared the following working paper in relation to the Chelsea engagement for the attention of the Team Manager and Engagement
Words: 9007 - Pages: 37
Communicating Internal Control Related Matters Identified in an Audit (Supersedes SAS No. 112.) Source: SAS No. 115. Effective for audits of financial statements for periods ending on or after December 15, 2009. Earlier implementation is permitted. Applicability .01 This section establishes standards and provides guidance on communicating matters related to an entity's internal control over financial reporting identified in an audit of financial statements. It is applicable whenever an auditor expresses
Words: 4151 - Pages: 17
was always quick to fix those deficiencies. The auditors’ job became more difficult as the accounting principles changed, and became easier with the use of internal controls. These controls introduced the need for testing; not an in-depth detailed audit. Auditing jobs would have to change to meet the changing business world. The invention of computers impacted the auditors’ world by making their job at times easier and at times making their job more difficult. Finally, the auditors’ job of certifying
Words: 3477 - Pages: 14
good, legitimate day to day business and spoke very highly of themselves and their practices. 2) List three types of consulting services that audit firms are now prohibited from providing to clients that are public companies. For each item, indicate the specific threats, if any, that the provision of the given service could pose for an audit firm's independence. (Hint: See SOX) The Sarbanes-Oxley Act banned the provision of consulting services
Words: 1628 - Pages: 7
with the client has not been established, he or she should ordinarily a. Perform the audit with increase professional skepticism. b. Decline to accept or perform the audit. c. Assess control risk at the maximum level and perform a primarily substantive audit. d. Modify the scope of the audit to reflect an increased risk of material misstatement due to fraud. 2. An auditor should design the written audit program so that a. All material transactions will be selected for substantive testing
Words: 24671 - Pages: 99
