engagement checklist 43 © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. Updated August 1, 2012 Internal audit guidebook 2 Introduction What is internal audit? The Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) defines internal auditing as: Internal auditing is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an organization's operations. It helps an organization accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate
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Lancaster, This letter provides an explanation on how I intend to carry out the audit process plan on Apollo Shoes Company internal audit services. The audit process will involve a series of steps. After receiving Apollo Shoes Company’s preliminary list such as the financial statement and organizational charts, I will plan the review while primarily conducting a risk workshop which will assist me in the process of identifying the key risks and raising awareness on the risks. Later I will draft the
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Types of Audits To distinguish between the types of audits that may be used for each process of Kudler Fine Foods IT Systems, the auditor must first determine which audit is appropriate. There are different audits available for the processes at Kudler Fine Foods; including attestation, findings and recommendations, SAS 70, and SAS 94. The auditor will need to decide which audit is most appropriate for the Accounting Information System and the Retail Enterprise Management System incorporated into
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cash flows · Statement of changes in equity · Statement of comprehensive income · Notes · MD&A · XBRL Auditing Auditor's report · Financial audit · GAAS / ISA · Internal audit · Sarbanes–Oxley Act Accounting qualifications CA · CCA · CGA · CMA · CPA · CGFM · APA This box: view · talk · edit The general definition of an audit is an evaluation of a person, organization, system, process, enterprise, project or product. The term most commonly refers to audits in accounting, but similar concepts
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Manual of Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pennsylvania Public Schools CHAPTER 16 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 16 ____________________________________________________16.1 Audit Responsibilities __________________________________________16.1 Types of Audits______________________________________________________ __ 16.2 Financial Audits ___________________________________________________ 16.2 Single Audits _____________________________________________________ 16.2 Program-Specific Audits_____________________________________________
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The objective of an Independent auditor is to render an opinion about whether the financial statements of a company, legal entity or an organization have been fairly presented in all material respects and in accordance to the generally accepted auditing standards. In expressing an auditor’s opinion, they will typically issue one of four types of reports, an unqualified report, qualified report, an adverse opinion, or a disclaimer of opinion. In contrast, a qualified report indicates that the auditor
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Auditing, Attestation, and Assurance Services ACC491 Auditing, Attestation, and Assurance Services This paper discusses and analyzes three different services provided by Certified Public Accountants (CPAs), namely: auditing, attestation, and assurance services. Surprisingly, assurance service is the broadest term among three. It includes auditing and attestation services. The most commonly heard service, auditing, is the narrowest service that a CPA firm provides. The attestation service
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Risk based internal auditing Background Over the last few years, the need to manage risks has become recognised as an essential part of good corporate governance practice. This has put organisations under increasing pressure to identify all the business risks they face and to explain how they manage them. In fact, the activities involved in managing risks have been recognised as playing a central and essential role in maintaining a sound system of internal control. While the responsibility for
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Chapter 1 Auditing and Internal Control Review Questions 1. What is the purpose of an IT audit? Response: The purpose of an IT audit is to provide an independent assessment of some technology- or systems-related object, such as proper IT implementation, or controls over computer resources. Because most modern accounting information systems use IT, IT plays a significant role in a financial (external audit), where the
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AUDITING AND THE PUBLIC ACCOUNTING PROFESSION AUDITING AND ASSURANCE SERVICES DEFINED Auditing plays a vital role in business, goverment, and our economy. As a vocation, auditing offers the opportunity for challenging and rewarding careers in public accounting, industry and goverment. Many auditors develop a client based with a concentration in one or more key industries. As a result of serving many client in similar industries, few individuals understand the key competitiveness factors for
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