social responsibility as implemented in Latin America Nestec_latin_cover_GB.indd 1 9.2.2006 12:04:25 Nestec_latin_cover_GB.indd Sec1:2 9.2.2006 12:04:26 Contents An introductory discussion 2 A framework for Creating Shared Value 5 Nestlé’s philosophy: a long-term perspective 7 Latin America: challenges and opportunities 9 Overview: Nestlé in Latin America 1 1 Agriculture and sourcing 12 Sourcing practices for quality, safety and sustainability
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Identify drivers for ‘global integration’ and ‘market responsiveness’. * Explain the role of global marketing in the firm from a holistic perspective. * Describe & understand the concept of the value chain. * Identify & discuss different ways of internationalizing the value chain. International expansion: - provides new & potentially more profitable markets; - helps to increase the firm’s competiveness; - facilitates access to new product ideas, manufacturing innovations
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of the firm, even top management have to be dedicated to quality. Quality refers not only to products but also refers to the manufacturing, which is done without defaults. Quality also means the fact that the firm is involved in improving customer value and maintains the satisfaction of customers and participates in constant R&D (research and development). In the case of Colgate, it is easier to keep the level of quality because the firm’s products are deemed suitable for use and consumers have not
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operations management and how Budweiser can use each one to streamline production. Cost: There can be only one lowest-cost producer, and that firm usually establishes the selling price in the market Anheuser can draw a picture each morning of what brands are selling in which packages using which medley of displays, discounts, and promotions. Anheuser then sends its distributors out with new marching orders. With this information Budweiser can forecast what to produce and control cost better.
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1. Design and Emergence Approach of Strategic Management Strategic management is the process of designing an organization vision, mission and goals. It develops set of actions for formulating the strategy. Some arguments exist in corporate that ’how strategy is made’ either through design or emergence approach. According to emergence approach, strategy emerges through the initiative taken by the manager for enhancing the performance of firm. Here, the strategy is formed without any long term plan
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10/8/12 The Sustainable Supply Chain ‑ Harvard Business Review The Sustainable Supply Chain An Interview with Peter Senge by Steven Prokesch To make progress on environmental issues, Peter Senge says, organizations must understand that they’re part of a larger system. Senge, the founder of the Society for Organizational Learning, a faculty member at MIT Sloan School of Management, and the author of The Fifth Discipline and The Necessary Revolution, spoke with HBR senior editor Steven Prokesch
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in 1985, Porter’s value chain is a great example to show how much importance firms gave to the supply side of the market in this period. Porter described the value chain as “a set of products and services linked together in a sequence of value adding economic activities”. In other words, it analyses the stages in which a product is created from raw material until it’s finished, each stage adding value to the product. Gereffi’s ‘Global Commodity chains’ uses the old strategy chains and links them with
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Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance Author: Michael E. Porter Michael E. Porter's Competitive Advantage explores the underpinnings of competitive advantage in the individual firm. Porter's groundbreaking concept of the value chain disaggregates a company into "activities," or the discrete functions or processes that represent the elemental building blocks of competitive advantage. Giving readers a comprehensive understanding of business strategy and how to create a sustainable
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Porter’s Value Chain Model The Value Chain Model was first evangelized by Michael Porter in the 1980’s and focuses on a company’s ability to create greater value, increase profitability and gain competitive advantage by evaluating the organization as a whole through a linear series of activities performed by the organization to deliver a product and/or service to its customers. This model links functions across an organization and the impacts they have on one another to better identify potential
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a set of global-scale value chain linkages, and retains national and local elements as well. The paper highlights how global, regional, national and local value chains are nested to create a pattern of global integration that is distinctive to the industry. We use global value chain analysis to help explain the limits of build-to-order in the industry, the role of regional and global suppliers, the shifting geography of production and how the characteristics of value chain linkages in the industry
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