records and interview suspects to determine the answers to these questions. Forensic accountants are also increasingly playing more proactive risk reduction roles by designing and performing extended procedures as part of the statutory audit, acting as advisers to audit committees, fraud deterrence engagements, and assisting in investment analyst research. Most companies will not publicize that they have used the services of a forensic accountant because they do not want the public to know that something
Words: 346 - Pages: 2
Crazy Eddie, Inc. Question 1 Key ratios and other financial measures: |Pro Forma Balance Sheet Ratio |1984 |1985 |1986 |1987 | | |Account Receivable |7.12% |4.18% |1.77% |3.68% | | |Merchandise Inventories |63.83% |40.51% |47.16% |36.99% | | |Account Payable
Words: 1074 - Pages: 5
1.What are the pressures that lead executives and managers to “cook the books ” * Pressures from investors ……they want to see that the company/business is growing * Attract new investors ….for the business to grow * Personal reasons …greed and wanting more * Pressure form the big boss * Brand of the company … the business has been known to be a big brang * Slow/decline in the industry 1. What is the boundary between earning management and fraudulent reporting ?
Words: 695 - Pages: 3
Employees are faced with various ethical decisions while working for companies. Many of these decisions should be determined by strong morals; however, the right decision is not always the easy decision. In the accounting world, auditors are faced with several ethical dilemmas including obligations employees have for the firm, obligations employees have to third parties, and conducting personal business on company time. ### Employees are hired to do something for the company. They obligate themselves to
Words: 508 - Pages: 3
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 I. Introduction The Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 (Pub.L. 107-204, 116 Stat. 745, enacted July 30, 2002), also known as the 'Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act' (in the Senate) and 'Corporate and Auditing Accountability and Responsibility Act' (in the House) and commonly called Sarbanes–Oxley, Sarbox or SOX, is a United States federal law enacted on July 30, 2002, which set new or enhanced standards for all U.S. public company boards, management
Words: 2179 - Pages: 9
sufficiently independent to serve the public interest. Introduction As we will discover, the topic posed above is a complex one, which has many arguments both in favour and against the stability of the present regulatory environment in ensuring that the audits which auditors produce are indeed impartial enough to satisfy the public interest. We will first proceed in identifying the term “public interest” in light of the accounting and auditing profession. From this will be an explanation of what is the
Words: 2816 - Pages: 12
Determinants Of Audit Fees: Empirical Evidence From Emerging Economy Kamal Naser* Hamed Abdullhameed** & Rana Nuseibeh*** Abstract This study investigates the structure of audit fees in an emerging economy, Jordan. Data were collected from a sample of companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange that forms 90% of the total population and fairly presents all industrial sectors within the economy. Consistent with previous research, the results of the analysis revealed that corporate size, status
Words: 8901 - Pages: 36
Audit Considerations PCAOB – Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Staff Audit Practice Alert No. 3 – Audit Considerations in the Current Economic Environment (December 5, 2008) Representation Letter A letter from management to the auditor representing that the financial statements are fairly presented. The letter is addressed to the independent auditor, and dated at the date of the auditor's report. It is signed by members of management whom the auditor believes are responsible for
Words: 804 - Pages: 4
Executive Summary Imagine a world in disarray. Imagine many people suffering devastating losses from large investments in the securities market, once perceived as providing generous future returns. There have been several events in our nation’s history that have impacted the lives of many Americans. Recent scandals and related corporate failures have triggered new laws and increased regulation in order to restore confidence in the securities market and to provide reliable and accurate information
Words: 1526 - Pages: 7
CASE STUDY – FINANCIAL REPORT ANALYSIS Three Executives of a well-known multi-national company decided to form a new company, named New Star Company Limited in 1974. These three executives were becoming close to their retirement age. Pifco-Zen Chen Company Limited, the company that they worked for had been in business for the last 80 years. It was their previous employer’s policy to retire the executives with a “golden hand-shake” worth approximately US$120,000 each. The three executives occupied
Words: 2185 - Pages: 9
