Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited STRUCTURED FINANCE RATING KARACHI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED APRIL 2012 The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited STRUCTURED FINANCE KARACHI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED REPORT CONTENTS Summary Report Detailed Report: PAGE 1 2 2 4 7 Rating Profile Instrument Structure Assessment ANNEXURES BoD Profile Standard Rating Scale I II April 2012 www.pacra.com STRUCTURED FINANCE The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency
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In financial markets, uncertainty about the future means increased risk. As with credit risk, uncertainty regarding bonds tends to result in lower prices and higher yields. This means the company can decide to redeem the bonds early, possibly causing investors to lose out on above-average yields. Bonds with long maturities also carry more risk since conditions years in the future are more uncertain than in the short term. In either case, investors generally demand higher interest rates to offset
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Queensland’s liquidity and credit risk management during 2000 and 2010. The report first deals with liquidity risk. It starts with analysing liquidity risk by using various ratios such as quick ratio, financing gap etc. It then followed by evaluate the management of liquidity risk within 11years respectively. After comparing the actual ratio and real management, recommendations are provided. Similar analysis to credit risk, it is first analysed through expert system, loan credit rating and derivative
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underwrite and book-run all of the financings because together they committed $6 billion in bridge loans and to underwrite the entire $17.5 billion in debt financing, plus $1.5 billion in credit lines. This created significant risk by aligning the interests of FCX and the two firms in terms of placing the debt and credit with other banks and institutional investors. Because this commitment was critical in facilitating the M&A transaction, FCX gave all of the book-running and M&A business to these two
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and expects them to be stick on defined rules and policies. Shakarganj has good timely credit payment history therefore The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited assigned the long-term and short-term entity ratings of “BBB+”and “A2” to the company. These ratings donated low credit risk expectation and adequate capacity of repayments to the company. Company has relatively edgy capital structure, these ratings recognizes the
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1. Jules Kroll is planning to enter the credit ratings business. Is this a good idea? Is this a good time? Why? We suggest it is a good time but not a good idea for Jules Kroll to enter the credit ratings business. In order to know whether it is right for him to do so, we have used SWOT analysis to see the feasibility of this plan. Strength Jules B. Kroll — the leader of Kroll Bond Rating Agency, is the formidable strength for them to enter this new industry by his successful business career and
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2) Rating agency: * Who are rating agencies? * Development of the rating agencies * Function of rating agencies * The procedure of rating assignment * Solicited method * Unsolicited method * Sovereign rating * Rating scale and definition * Advantages of credit rating * Disadvantages of credit rating 3) Rating agencies and companies: * Failures of rating agencies * Reasons for the mistakes of rating agencies 4) Rating agencies
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and media devices. The company, based out of Cupertino, CA, has a credit rating of AA+ by Standard & Poor’s while Moody’s gives them an equivalent rating of Aa1. The credit rating agencies argue that Apple wasn’t worth a better rating (AAA) because of the high risks that any technology company is exposed to. Technology is always evolving making products obsolete. However, Microsoft received a better rating at AAA. These ratings are better than the ones given to the US government. Apart from a
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Internship Report on Credit Rating and Factore of Affecting The Bank rating Executive Summery Credit rating agencies (subsequently denoted CRAs) specialize in analyzing and evaluating the creditworthiness of corporate and sovereign issuers of debt securities. In the new financial architecture, CRAs are expected to become more important in the management of both corporate and sovereign credit risk. The logic underlying the existence of CRAs is to solve the problem of the informative asymmetry
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interbank loans and on short-term U.S. government debt ("T-bills"). TED is an acronym formed from T-Bill and ED, the ticker symbol for the Eurodollar futures contract and is an indicator of perceived credit risk in the general economy. This is because T-bills are considered risk-free while LIBOR reflects the credit risk of lending to commercial banks. When the TED spread increases, lenders believe the risk of default on interbank loans is increasing. The 2008 financial crisis led to the failure of a number
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