The Criminal Justice Process Katelyn Farlow CRJ 306 Criminal Law & Procedure Instructor: Robert Schneider June 2, 2014 The criminal justice process is made up of many steps and procedures; however they are made up of many stages. These stages break up the process in order to make sure no steps are missed before the final decision has been reached. It all starts with an arrest, then bail must be determined, pleas entered, hearings scheduled, and motions heard. “In addition to the law enforcement
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Criminal Justice System Name: Institutional Affiliation: Date: Question One The criminal justice system refers to the set of processes as well as agencies established by the governments aimed for controlling crimes as well as imposing penalties on individuals who violate laws. In America, various parts of the criminal justice system in America, including prisons, policing, and courts, developed gradually at the state and federal levels. Different jurisdictions have got different agencies, laws
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* TOPICS: ANALYZE AND EVALUATE THE CURRENT LEGAL SYSTEM IN THE US FROM A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE DESCRIVE THE 3 COMPONENTS OF THE CRIMINAL JUSTINCE SYSTEM: EXPLAIN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE POLICE, COUTS, AND CORRECTIONS CHARECTERIZE THE SOCIAL IMPACT OF CRIME AND ITS EFFECTS ON INDIVIDUALS IN SOCIETY * Crimes: * Conduct in violation of the criminal laws of a state, the federal government, or a local jurisdiction, for which there is no legally acceptable justification of exercise
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The adversarial system is the two-sided structure under which criminal trial courts in the UK operate. There are four prominent structural features of the English adversarial system. Firstly, the parties dominate the conduct of proceedings with the judge playing a relatively passive role. Secondly, the parties are free to choose the terrain on which to fight out their legal battles and to select their forensic weapons. Thirdly, Trials are continuous, oral and public events. Fourthly, the imbalance
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A Code of Ethics Nathan Johnson CRJ306 : Criminal Law & Procedure Instructor: Justin Lawrence July 09, 2015 A Code of Ethics A base principle of a functioning society is the existence of a code of ethics. The ethics within a community govern the appropriate actions and values for its members. The correct conduct is conformity to the supported ethical behavior chosen by the leaders of the populace. Without the rules for acceptable behavior, a community becomes susceptible to harsh conditions
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of law is dominant | Characteristics | How Disputes are Settled | How Cases are Handled. | Common Law | Great Britain | * Reliance on case law make precedence * Adversary system * Jury plays a more prominent role * Judicial Review | * Trial by jury * Legal representation is provided to assure equal protection under the law * Sentences are based upon guidelines | * Cases are tried before Magistrate and jurors * Tried under an indictment or summary conviction * The Crown bears
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Criminal Identification Procedures in the 21st Century Within the criminal justice system many technological advances exist to assist law enforcement officials in identifying a criminal suspect. The technological advances that continue to assist the criminal justice system in these identifications are Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) analysis, biometric identification, Intra-agency databases for DNA, fingerprinting and palm printing, and camera and wiretap surveillance. Each aspect serves a specific
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court room and holds all the authority. “The prosecuting attorney represents the government or the interest of the community in a criminal trial.” (University of Phoenix, 2011). The defense attorney is a trial lawyer that is either hired or appointed to represent a person accused of a crime and to make sure that the rights of the defendant are not violated by the criminal justice system. If the defendant is unable to afford a lawyer than a public defender will be appointed by the court to represent
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the practice in the Bill of Rights while setting up the fair trial principle in the sixth amendment but the authorization of Plea Bargaining has been upheld the entire time. In the year 1969, inorder to avoid the execution sentence James Earl Ray pleaded guilty on the assassination of Martin Luther King. James Earl Ray managed to get an imprisonment for 99 years instead of a death sentence. In America almost 90 percent of the criminal cases have never been tried. A major part of the individuals give
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The criminal justice system has two sets of underlying values which are Due Process an Crime Control. Due process values focus on the right of individual while crime control values stress the punishment and repression of criminal conduct. The competing nature of these two value systems is often evident in nation’s court. Due process primary concern of early American court is to protect the right of an individual against the power of the state. The fifth and fourteenth amendments states that no
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