GENDER-BASED AFFIRMATIVE ACTION AND REVERSE GENDER BIAS: BEYOND GRATZ, PARENTS INVOLVED, AND RICCI ROSALIE BERGER LEVINSON* I. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II. History Behind the Affirmative Action Race/Gender Anomaly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III. The Circuit Split on the Race/Gender Conundrum . . . . . . . . . IV. Analogy to Race-Based Affirmative Action . .
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bodies of antidiscrimination law, quotas are regarded as discrimination. If a civil rights initiative can be portrayed as encouraging employers to adopt quotas, its political demise is nearly certain in the United States.[3] Narrow forms of affirmative action have survived, legally and politically, only to the extent that they can be distinguished from quotas. Quotas are so widely regarded as legally, politically, and morally repugnant that they are taboo: The “q-word”[4] is rarely the subject of
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Running head: Affirmative Action Paper Affirmative Action Paper Monekia English Employment Law/MGT434 April 3, 2010 Jonathan Warren Introduction This paper will touch basis on how affirmative action works in the work world in this day and time. It will also clear up how employers are to subject to affirmative action plans and why would employers need these plans. This paper will also touch basis on what do these particular plans require employers to do. The last topic in the paper
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Affirmative Action Affirmative action: “an action or policy favoring those who tend to suffer from discrimination, especially in relation to employment or education”, Dictionary. According to the Department of Labor, “affirmative action was created to ensure that people have equal opportunities in recruitment, selection, appointment, promotion, and training”. Affirmative action is destroying America’s meritocratic beliefs. Instead workforces and universities are using race as the dominating factor
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Affirmative action can be said to involve reverse discrimination. It is argued that past discrimination against certain minority groups does not justify any discrimination against non-minorities. The Constitution states that all people are equal and should be treated accordingly. Therefore, affirmative action emphasizes stereotypes and racism because individuals may get positions due to affirmative action even if they are not qualified. The law indicates that all people of the same skin color are
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established executes the plan well. The EEO or Equal Employment Opportunity and Affirmative Action laws give authorization for Human Resources representative to hire the best-qualified staff by selecting the finest candidates for interviews, and make a job offer without discriminating against any candidates. Affirmative Action assists in elevating discrimination among race, creed, religion, and sex. Based off the State of South Carolina (2009), “Affirmative action is an effort to create a logical approach
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According to the Miriam-Webster dictionary, affirmative action is defined as “an active effort to improve the employment or educational opportunities of members of minority groups and women” (Miriam). Many people feel that affirmative action is necessary to either counteract injustices or ensure the advancement of certain minorities. There are four justifications generally pointed out by affirmative action exponents. These are racism, poverty, diversity, and the problem of underrepresentation. Supporters
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Though affirmative action may have been valuable in the beginning, it has long since outlived any usefulness it may have had. That it ever had any usefulness is questionable, based on comparisons between overall black populations socioeconomic standing today and that of the mid-1960’s. Today, it is little more than a scapegoat behind which inferior performance can hid very well, and that scapegoat’s upkeep has become far too extravagant in today’s society. “We didn’t land on Plymouth
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development, or industrial relations (Ivancevich, 2010). However, the name does not matter as much as the many functions that human resource managment performs, which makes this department strategically important for any company or organization. Many employees may think that human resources is simply there for record keeping and filing, but they are responsible for several major functions that include: Equal Employment Opportunity enforcement, human resources planning, human resources development, compensation
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don't have equal access to information Furthermore, the flow of information is controlled in order to prevent people from adopting an unwanted interpretation. Deborah Stone also discusses the differences between policies that attempt to achieve equity and those that attempt to achieve efficiency. Equity can be described as a distribution method that attempts to achieve equal outcomes. Efficiency, on the other hand, can be described as meeting a target for the lowest cost. Although Stone does a fairly
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