The Pakistan Development Review 44 : 4 Part II (Winter 2005) pp. 863–876 Performance Evaluation of Mutual Funds in Pakistan S. M. AAMIR SHAH and SYED TAHIR HIJAZI* INTRODUCTION In Pakistan Mutual Funds were introduced in 1962, when the public offering of National Investment (Unit) Trust (NIT) was introduced which is an open-end mutual fund. In 1966 another fund that is Investment Corporation of Pakistan (ICP) was establishment. ICP subsequently offered a series of closed-end mutual funds. Up
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Brand Management (MKT624) VU Lesson 1 UNDERSTANDING BRANDS – INTRODUCTION Brand management as one of the marketing functions has been around for as long as we have known professional marketing. But, it has been a part of the traditional marketing approach in which many functions of today’s brand management were performed in a spread out fashion by the marketing manager and a combination of his team members like the sales manager, the advertising and communications manager, and the marketing
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IRAN Iran is a Middle Eastern country located south of the Caspian Sea and north of the Persian Gulf. Located in the center of Eurasia and bordering several Middle Eastern states (Iraq, Turkey, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Armenia, Afghanistan, and Pakistan), Iran is about the size of Arizona Its population is 67,000,000 and the official languages spoken there are persian, turkish, kurdish, luri, balochi, & arabic. Iran has been made up of different cultures and traditions throughout its history. Despite
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relationships with business partners in export markets. Collaborators: Besides selling our products to individual customers. We also sell to small organizations/businesses as well. We are also trying to establish relationships with customers/ importers in export markets such as Pakistan and India. Competitors: We have few competitors in our industry right now. But we can predict, based on past industry data. That more competitors are likely to come in this type of business. As more competitors
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ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS AMONG SME OWNERS. PROBLEM STATEMENT: The role of national culture is important in verifying the behavior of people in all parts of life. This behavior likewise guides people towards picking between doing work or beginning an individual business. Small work has been seen urgent to explore the influences of society on improvement of entrepreneurial intentions of citizens in the nation. Society incorporates uncertainty avoidance, power separation, and individualism versus
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Topic: Human Resource Management Functions At Abbott. Submitted To: Ma’am Saima Zia. Group Members: Qurat-ul-ain Nadeem, Maham Umar, Jibran Naeem and Ahmed Raza Khan. Date of Submission: 8th December 2015. S.NO | TITLE | PAGE # | 1 2 * * 3 4 * * 5 6 * * 7 * * 8 910 | ACKNOWLEDGMENT--------------------------------------ABSTRACT-----------------------------------------------------HISTORY OF ABBOTT PROMISE AND VALUESSWOT ANALYSISTALENT MANAGEMENT PROCESS-------------------JOB
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of public managers. Importance of Course: The course on public administration/management is important as every citizen must understand the functioning of government. Besides, whether one works in private or public organization, or one is doing ones own business or whatever the profession, this course is useful as it helps understand organizations and their functioning. It also helps us understand the environment in which we are working. Introduction: definitions, concepts & setting At the end of
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[pic] Virtual University of Pakistan [pic] Evaluation Sheet for Internship Report Spring 2010 FINI619: Internship Report (Finance) Credit Hours: 3 |Evaluation Criteria |Result | |Written Work Status |Pass | |(Internship Report) | | |Presentation & Viva Voce |
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traditionally been lower. Foreign direct investment (FDI) is investment directly into production in a country by a company located in another country, either by buying a company in the target country or by expanding operations of an existing business in that country. Foreign direct investment is done for many reasons including to take advantage of cheaper wages in the country, special investment privileges such as tax exemptions offered by the country as an incentive to gain tariff-free access
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Introduction The concept of marketing has long been prevalent existed in a number of ways. Marketing has always seemed to have a direct relation with the everyday trading that takes place. It is through marketing that a large number of buyers and sellers meet at a place and exchange their products or service for money or the product in return. Marketing today is more than simple trade of goods and services. The term itself has changed drastically over time and has taken a new form. [1]Very simply
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