Donald Dripps proposes a hybrid solution called the Contingent Exclusionary Rule to the overly debated topic of the Exclusionary Rule. “The contingent exclusionary rule incorporates some of the strong points of both exclusion and damages” (Dripps, 2001). The Contingent Exclusionary Rule adds a high monetary damages sanction to unintentional law enforcement failures in order to create deterrence. “The idea is that police officer are motivated to conduct proper searches because if they do not, any
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The criminal justice system has two sets of underlying values which are Due Process an Crime Control. Due process values focus on the right of individual while crime control values stress the punishment and repression of criminal conduct. The competing nature of these two value systems is often evident in nation’s court. Due process primary concern of early American court is to protect the right of an individual against the power of the state. The fifth and fourteenth amendments states that no
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Exclusionary Rule Evaluation John Stepney CJA/364 November 5, 2013 Kenneth Overwater Abstract The Fourth Amendment always has protected the three civil rights of liberty, property, and privacy. Under the Fourth Amendment the exclusionary rule was designed to sustain that any evidence that was obtained illegally by government officials is a violation of a defendant's constitutional rights and cannot be used against the defendant in a court of law. The reader will be informed of the
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EXPANDING THE FRONTIERS OF ABUSE OF DOMINANCE THE ASTRAZENECA CASE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR SOUTH AFRICA Neil Mackenzie and Stephen Langbridge1 On 6 December 2012 the European Court of Justice decided the case of AstraZeneca v Commission2. The ECJ upheld the European Commission’s finding of a novel abuse of dominance - by strategic misuse of regulatory procedures, AstraZeneca impeded the entry by marketers of generic pharmaceutical products into various European markets. The company was found to
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Controls 1. Informal social controls a) Social Norms, Morals, and Values that define what is Right or Wrong 1) Basic Social Rules that we live our day to day lives by 2) They keep us from hurting or depriving each other 3) For Example: the "golden rule" a) "Do onto others as you would have them do onto you" b) Fear of social disapproval regulates our behavior
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“Opening up the Suburbs”: An Evaluation of Affordable Housing in New Jersey American Literary Critic, Henry Louis Gates once stated, “If Martin Luther King came back, he’d say we need another civil rights movement built on class not race”. Although Gates statement is expandable by many examples, an area particularly demonstrating this inequality among classes, is exclusionary zoning. These local laws have been seen to detain lower-income individuals from residing in certain communities by mandating
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Jeff Crowe Policing and Society Dr. Greenleaf March 6, 2015 Question 1 The broken windows theory in policing has changed the way many law enforcement agencies, along with the officers within them, have to look at crime. Police have always responded to crime, that is the belief and that has always been their job. What happens, though, when provided with an idea that expresses that crime can be more preventative just by looking at and involving the community to participate? Policing traditionally
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3and4 relate to property 3. In Rem – dispute is about the property itself 4. Quasi in Rem – breach of contract (attach the prop to the dispute) 5. Long arm statute – minimum contact rule. Revenue 15% Example: purchased a toy from a biz in Indiana. Child got hurt and wants to sue the person. You can use the 5th rule. The judge will order and accounting and if the rev is equal to or higher than 15% the trail is heard in Cali if lower than the trail is heard in Indiana. Federal 1. Federal question
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| Assignment Cover Sheet |[pic] | |STUDENT NAME |STUDENT NUMBER | |Erin Storr |265817 | |POSTAL ADDRESS
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Unclassified Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development DAF/COMP(2014)14 06-Jun-2014 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ English - Or. English DIRECTORATE FOR FINANCIAL AND ENTERPRISE AFFAIRS COMPETITION COMMITTEE DAF/COMP(2014)14 Unclassified AIRLINE COMPETITION -- Background Paper by the Secretariat -18-19 June 2014 This document was prepared by the OECD
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