Memorandum To: Accounting department From: Juanita Mendoza – Junior Accountant Date: September 03, 2012 Subject: SAS 115 - Statement on Accounting Standards CC: Learning Team B SAS No. 115 was issued by the Auditing Standards Board to provide guidance to auditors with respect to what should be communicated to management and those charged with governance in an organization. SAS No. 115 requires the auditor make communications, in writing, to management regarding significant deficiencies
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engagement checklist 43 © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. Updated August 1, 2012 Internal audit guidebook 2 Introduction What is internal audit? The Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) defines internal auditing as: Internal auditing is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an organization's operations. It helps an organization accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate
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that the ownership is automatically transferred. This is a pretty dirty move because it will upset the customers and cause them grief. Also, the apparent reason for this was more about executive compensation and stock prices. The director of the auditing department, Cupertino, is required to share his findings
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The accounting fraud at WorldCom was the result of corporate supremacy, individual liability, and an ultimate collapse of their system of in-house controls that can all be attributed to greed, manipulation and a lack of accountability for top executives. Bernie Ebbers, at the helm of it all, lacked focus, strategic direction, and led WorldCom with a consistently declining moral compass. It is thought that the ethical turn down of WorldCom’s top executives began with the U.S. Justice Department’s
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but should also appear to be a professional. He should maintain his professional knowledge and skill at a level required to ensure that a client or employer receives the benefit of competent professional service based on up-to-date developments in auditing practice and relevant
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Internal Auditing * Gives you insight into compliance issues, risk assessment, fraud prevention, corporate governance, IT auditing, and many other topics, plus summaries of current audit research, case studies, and feedback on new initiatives and standards from COSO, the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA), and other organizations. * An independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an organization's operations. It helps an organization accomplish
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Gleim EQE Test Prep: Auditing and Systems (10 questions) ACC400 Auditing, Chapter 1-2 Pre Quiz Name: Date: [1] Gleim #: 1.1.1 -- Source: CPA 1193 A-9 In performing an attestation engagement, a CPA typically A. B. C. D. Supplies litigation support services. Assesses control risk at a low level. Provides management consulting advice. Expresses a conclusion about an assertion. Answer (A) is incorrect. Litigation support services are consulting services. Answer (B) is incorrect. The CPA assesses
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1. The major difference between review and audit are the following: The review does not contemplate obtaining an understanding of internal control structure. The review does not assess control risk, tests of accounting records and responses to inquiries by obtaining corroborating evidence through inspection, observation or any other audit procedure. It can point out significant matters of the financial statements but does not provide assurance of their accuracy. A review service provides a moderate
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competency and experience in the areas of financial reporting, risk management, and compliance. The external audit services include: • Audits of Financial Statements, including reviews of quarterly financial information • Audits of internal control over financial reporting including Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 • Agreed Upon Procedure • Other attest related services In conducting an external audit of clients' financial statements, Deloitte & Touche holds itself to the standards of independence
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Table of Contents Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………..1-2 Issues………………………………………………………………………………………………2 The Discovery of Fraud……………………………………………………………………..…..3-4 Corporate Governance of FCB……………………………………………………………………5 Auditor Dilemma……………………………………………………………………….……….5-7 Using the Fraud Triangle Model to analyze the situation in Flat Cargo Berhad……………..…8-9 Who is responsible in the fraud of Flat Cargo Berhad ……………………………………..…10-11 Prevention Measures for Fraud ………………………………………………………………
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