ABSTRACT This report provide overview of the information on the Pakistan fertilizer situation from 1990-91 to 2008-09. Pakistan rank 46th in the world in terms of fertilizer consumption and its fertilizer usage per hector is 115kgs.This study has been conducted to find out the factors which have been affecting demand for fertilizer as specified equations for nitrogen, phosphorus and potash, are estimated by using the static models. The results are acceptable from both an economic and statistical
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source for Pakistan. In FY2010, Pakistan consumed about 1.3 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of gas,all domestically produced and representing about half of primary energy consumption. Natural gas is transmitted and distributed by two companies: Sui Southern Gas Company Ltd. (SSGC) the sub borrower in this Project supplying Sindh and Balochistan, Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Ltd.(SNGPL) supplying Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Many large gas fields are in decline, and at current production forecasts, the country
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Production sharing Contracts 6 2. Demand and supply 7 Supply Scenario: 7 Status of NELP discoveries 9 Supply from various regions: 9 Demand 10 Need for Imports 11 TAPI Pipeline Agreement : 12 3. PRICING 13 History 13 Prices Of Different fuels: 14 Pricing Regimes in the Indian Gas Sector 15 Pricing under the APM and Discovered Fields Regime 16 Pricing under the NELP regime 17 Pricing of LNG 18 4. Fuels and their shares : 20 Sector Demands and supply: 21 5. Gas v/s Coal
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periodic uncertainties and volatility in both the price and supply of oil, have also helped Natural Gas emerge as a major fuel in the energy basket across countries. Sector Natural Gas is used Generation of electricity by utilities Fertilizer Industry Industrial As fuel for base load power plants In combined cycle/cogeneration power plants As feed stock in the production of ammonia and urea As an under boiler fuel for raising steam As fuel in furnaces and heating applications
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7 Balance of Payments 7.1 Global Economic Review The global economy was facing two major threats at the start of FY13: the possible demise of the Euro, and a big fiscal contraction in the US, caused by the ‘fiscal cliff’.1 However, timely policy actions were taken to address these issues. In the EU, for instance, Outright Monetary Transactions (OMTs) were launched to lower the long-term yields on sovereign bonds; there was a restructuring deal of Greek public debt; and the agreement on Single Supervisory
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The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited STRUCTURED FINANCE RATING KARACHI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED APRIL 2012 The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited STRUCTURED FINANCE KARACHI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED REPORT CONTENTS Summary Report Detailed Report: PAGE 1 2 2 4 7 Rating Profile Instrument Structure Assessment ANNEXURES BoD Profile Standard Rating Scale I II April 2012 www.pacra.com STRUCTURED FINANCE The Pakistan Credit Rating
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Definition of Statistics Statistics like many other sciences is a developing discipline. It is not nothing static. It has gradually developed during last few centuries. In different times, it has been defined in different manners. Some definitions of the past look very strange today but those definitions had their place in their own time. Defining a subject has always been difficult task. A good definition of today may be discarded in future. It is difficult to define statistics. Some of the definitions
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Investment in Pakistan Investment in Pakistan An Introduction Investment in Pakistan is a publication prepared by KPMG Pakistan to provide information on a number of subjects relevant for investment planning or doing business in Pakistan. The guide includes an overview of the economy and a summary of various investment opportunities in identified sectors which could be of interest for investors. This guide provides a summary of the rules, regulations and tax laws applicable in Pakistan. Although
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Investment in Pakistan Investment in Pakistan An Introduction Investment in Pakistan is a publication prepared by KPMG Pakistan to provide information on a number of subjects relevant for investment planning or doing business in Pakistan. The guide includes an overview of the economy and a summary of various investment opportunities in identified sectors which could be of interest for investors. This guide provides a summary of the rules, regulations and tax laws applicable in Pakistan. Although
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...........................................4 THE CLIMATE ISSUE ......................................................................... 4 INTERNATIONAL STOCK LEVELS......................................................... 5 INCREASED GLOBAL FOOD DEMAND................................................... 7 INCREASED OIL PRICE ...................................................................... 9 THE BIOFUEL FACTOR ......................................................................10 TARIFFS AND
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