* Classification and types of inland transport vehicle……………………………………………...11 * Inland transport operator……………………………………………………………………………………..15 * CVO………………………………………………………………………………………………………….15 * Classification of different types of cargo……………………………………………………………….16 * Inland transport * Limited to the land, or to inland routes; within the seashore boundary; not passing on, or over, the sea; as, inland transportation, commerce, navigation, etc. * Confined to a country or
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INTRODUCTION Flat Cargo Berhad (FCB) was one of the largest air freight companies in Malaysia, FCB was a listed company operating primarily as an air carrier. Its core business was to provide air freight transportation, which included aircraft charter and leasing. Kencana & Associates served as its auditors. In 2006, during a routine financial audit, the auditors identified several suspicious findings that resulted in a delay in finalizing the auditor’s report. These are the issues found from
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Impact of unstable Economic on Transportation Like many economic activities that are intensive in infrastructures, the transport sector is an important component of the economy impacting on development and the welfare of populations. When transport systems are efficient, they provide economic and social opportunities and benefits that result in positive multipliers effects such as better accessibility to markets, employment and additional investments. When transport systems are deficient in terms
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1.0 Case Summary Flat Cargo Berhad (“FCB”) was one of the largest air freight companies in Malaysia. FCB was registered as an investment holding company with several subsidiaries and the principal activities included air freight services and aircraft ground handling services. FCB’s wholly-owned subsidiaries included FC Spare Sdn Bhd, Cargo Management Sdn Bhd, FCB (SPV), Cargo Air Services Sdn Bhd and FC Air Ltd. FCB started operations in 1997 and had been an overnight air express transport service
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dominates the board’s decision making, there should be an equal number of executive and non-executive directors (inclusive of independent non-executive directors) in the Board of Directors. However, based on the hierarchy of the Board of Directors in Flat Cargo Berhad, there are more executive directors than non-executive directors. It is unhealthy scenario as non-executive directors’ views might not be taken into consideration in the company’s important decision making process as they have the minority
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UPS and FedEx Air Hubs: Comparing Louisville and Memphis Cargo Hub Operations by Alex Cosmas and Bastien Martini The economies of scale afforded to passenger airlines by the use of a hub-and-spoke model are also enjoyed, sometimes to an even greater extent, by cargo carriers. The world’s two largest integrated carriers, UPS and FedEx, run their central air hubs in Louisville (SDF) and Memphis (MEM), respectively. We present a case study of the air hub operations at SDF and MEM. The land-side
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Case report 1 flat cargo berhad: An auditor’s conundrum Case Synopsis The case is related to one company known as Flat Cargo Berhad (FCB). FCB was one of the largest air freight companies in Malaysia which servicing several government linked companies including Freight Malaysia Berhad. FCB is a listed company and was registered as an investment holding company with several subsidiaries. Among its subsidiaries are FC Spare Sdn Bhd, Cargo Management Sdn Bhd, FCB (SPV) Ltd, Cargo Air Services
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Part B – Paper 1 – General Ship Knowledge (3 hrs, 50% pass) Function (2): Cargo handling and stowage at the operational level Competence: Monitor the loading, stowage, securing, care during the voyage and the unloading of cargoes Inspect and report defects and damages to cargo spaces, hatch covers and ballast tanks Criteria: Cargo operations are carried out in accordance with the cargo plan or other document and established safety rules and regulations, equipment operating instructions and
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Introduction Flat Cargo Berhad (FCB) was a listed company, focusing on air freight and aircraft ground handling services. It was established by Lim Loon Sim and Ali Bin Ahmad and successfully became one of the largest air cargo carriers in Malaysia, servicing not only the public but also the government linked companies. FCB started its operation in year 1997 and being listed in Bursa Malaysia on 15 September 2001. It consists of five subsidiaries which are FC Spare Sdn Bhd, Cargo Management Sdn
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TEACHING NOTES FLAT CARGO BERHAD: AN AUDITOR’S CONUNDRUM ZAKIAH MUHAMMADDUN MOHAMED TAKIAH MOHD ISKANDAR SYNOPSIS Flat Cargo Berhad (hereafter referred to as FCB) was one of the largest air freight companies in Malaysia. It provided freight services to several government linked companies, including Freight Malaysia Bhd. The company began its operations in November 1997 with two aircrafts to provide overnight air express transport services to Singapore for Freight Malaysia Bhd. Its air express
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