framework of goals and the structure of rules established. The idea is to remove arbitrariness from the selection process and base it on some “pre-agreed basis of fairness with the assessment process being related to the type of position and emphasizing procedural and legal means. Individuals should succeed or fail based on their own efforts and not extraneous circumstances such as having well-connected parents. It is opposed to nepotism and plays a role in whether a social structure is seen as legitimate
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Classification tools guide users to the most appropriate classification for individual records. A records classification scheme is a classification tool presented in a hierarchical structure. It is sometimes referred to as a ‘file plan’ or ‘record plan’. Often a records classification scheme is depicted as a directory or ‘folder’ structure. The components of the records classification scheme are displayed hierarchically in the order, or ranking, of function. When a records classification scheme is accessed
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Organizational structure can be underlying cause of workplace issues By Joan Lloyd Organizational structure, much like a human skeletal structure, determines what shape an organization will take. We don't spend much time thinking about our skeletal structure until something breaks, and so it goes with organizations. How an organization is structured basically means how the reporting relationships and work teams are organized. It reveals a great deal about the culture, function and leadership
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Every organisation has an individual structure that provides coordination and control of the organisation’s activities. Organisational structures are complex and specific to the variables of the organisation such as strategy, industry, geographical location, government legislation, access to technology and funds for growth as well as many other variables of the organisation. They also need to be flexible and innovative to remain profitable in a competitive and globalised market, involving continual
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pace and not much movement as mostly its heading the same direction. The bumpy incremental line which is relative equilibrium interspersed with accelerated pace of change. The final line which is discontinuous involves rapid movements in strategy, structure and culture. Future planning can be taken by organisations by dealing with the external environment by using tools such as PESTEL analysis which examines the organisation by critical factors which are political, economic, sociological, technological
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with segregation. Segregation is basically done by creating a sense of separation from ordinary social structures. Moreover, one is separated from the everyday flow of activities, involving a passage through a threshold state or limen into a ritual world removed from everyday notions of time and space. In other words, the participant is made to feel detached from the social structure surrounding him/her as well as the daily flow of activities. The second stage is known as luminal stage
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We all have a purpose in our lives and try to achieve it through either our society or organization. Working for the company may develop one into an instrumental entity. With that concept, the author introduces that working as an accountant for the company creates the nature of socializing and individualizing forms of accountability. In accounting, the author says that an individualizing form of accountability in hierarchical systems powerfully strengthens the individual to achieve success. This
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Summary Chapter 4: ‘’Dimensions of organisation structure’’ A central question in this chapter is how to actually compare organisations and its structures. One thing to do is to look at the complexity of the organisation. Complexity is the degree of differentiation within an organisation. Horizontal differentiation indicates the number of different groupings within organisations. Vertical differentiation indicates the number of hierarchy levels from the ‘’top’’ to the ‘’bottom’’ and spatial dispersion
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Instructor: Dr. Carmine P. Gibaldi Student: Sammy Alnajm Implementing Teams at AAL and IPS Major Players: Dick Gunderson: The president of AAL who was appointed in 1985 from another insurance organization. Looking at the trends in the insurance industry Dick was convinced that AAL needs to cut costs by $50 million in order to stay competitive in the market. The only solution to the problem according to him was organizational transformation. Jerome Laubenstein: Former marketing executive was
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there are some prerequisites to decentralising an organisation, such as a performance reporting system, bottom-up budgeting leading to accountability, and an incentive system. Many organisations nowadays are run by such methods However, the optimum structure may vary according to company, for which there might be several reasons. In this essay, I try to analyse which aspects of centralisation and decentralisation can enhance the function of a particular organisation. I set out various organisational
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