rules permit changes from one alternative policy to another at the discretion of the management. Since reported accounting figures are widely used by a number of external parties, managers of firms have incentives to choose accounting policies in order to influence the behavior of these parties. A variety of managerial motives for accounting policy decisions have been identified in the accounting literature. The Harnischfeger case is designed to encourage students to explore these motives. Harnischfeger
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Chapter 15 LEASE FINANCING AND BUSINESS VALUATION Learning Objectives After studying this chapter, readers will be able to describe the two primary types of leases, explain how lease financing affects financial statements and taxes, conduct a basic lease analysis from the perspective of the lessee, discuss the factors that create value in lease transactions, explain in general terms how businesses are valued, and conduct a business valuation using discounted cash flow and market multiple approaches
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and differences between for-profit organizations and nonprofit and organizations. Many view for-profit and nonprofit companies as very different business organizations; however they have many commonalities. Both for-profit and nonprofit organizations are corporations. As a corporation, both are legal enterprises created to operate and transact business. Corporations hire employees to manage day-to-day activities and act in its best interests. For-profit and nonprofit companies work to control
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Corporate Financial Accounting and Reporting Tim Sutton second edition Corporate Financial Accounting and Reporting We work with leading authors to develop the strongest educational materials in business and finance, bringing cutting-edge thinking and best learning practice to a global market. Under a range of well-known imprints, including Financial Times Prentice Hall, we craft high quality print and electronic publications which help readers to understand and apply their content, whether
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planning, advanced information systems, sophisticated marketing tools, measure performance on a return-on-investment basis, segment their markets, improve their target marketing and positioning, and ________. A. dominant the manufacturers they do business with B. contend with dwindling customer bases C. aggressively pursue market expansion and diversification strategies D. aggressively pursue take over strategies E. aggressively “squeeze” manufacturer margins 3. Price has operated as the
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CHAPTER 1 ACCOUNTING: INFORMATION FOR DECISION MAKING OVERVIEW OF BRIEF EXERCISES, EXERCISES AND CRITICAL THINKING CASES Brief Exercises B. Ex. 1.1 B. Ex. 1.2 B. Ex. 1.3 B. Ex. 1.4 B. Ex. 1.5 B. Ex. 1.6 B. Ex. 1.7 B. Ex. 1.8 B. Ex. 1.9 B. Ex. 1.10 Learning Objectives 1, 3, 5 2,5 3,4 5,6 1, 3, 5, 6 5, 6 2, 5, 6 7, 8 5, 7 1 Topic Users of accounting information Components of internal control Inexact or approximate measures Standards for the preparation of accounting information FASB conceptual
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and FASB Convergence With the growth of international business there is a need to standardize financial statements globally. Presently there are “approximately 120 foreign private issuers currently that report to the Commission using IFRS financial statements.” By standardizing accounting practices investors will be able to make informed decisions based on comparability and accuracy of financial statements. The SEC released this statement in 2008, “We believe that IFRS has the potential to best
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Chicago. Sheet metal and paint, 1615.4 x 1828.8 x 731.5 cm. Copyright © 2013 Calder Foundation, New York/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Photo by Nikreates/Alamy; p. xxiii: Author photo: Nancy Warner Microsoft and/or its respective suppliers make no representations about the suitability of the information contained in the documents and related graphics published as part of the services for any purpose. All such documents and related
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financial accounting is to provide useful financial information to users external to the business enterprise. The focus of financial accounting is on the information needs of investors and creditors. These users make critical resource allocation decisions that affect the nation’s economy. The primary means of conveying financial information to investors, creditors, and other external users is through financial statements and related notes. In this chapter you explore important topics such as the FASB’s
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start up a business. The advantage with obtaining funds from family and friends is that they may be lenient with repayment terms (Leach and Ronald 34). They might also offer low interest rates and longer repayment duration. The problem is friends and family members might not have the amount of money one needs. This can make it hard for one to raise the needed capital. A businessperson can raise money from public stock offerings which involves selling shares of the stock of the business. This means
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