Risk (VaR) Model: Evidence from the Indian Debt Market Sunando Roy* Conventional Value at Risk models are severely constrained while dealing with liquidity risk. This inevitably leads to an underestimation of overall risk and consequently misapplication of capital for the safety of financial institutions. Standard Value at Risk (VaR) model assumes that any quantity of securities can be traded without influencing market prices. In reality, most markets are less than perfectly liquid and many securities
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a concept based on different factors processing of invests to determine how to choosing the right investments for a particular goal or purpose. When it comes to investing, there is no shortage of investment theories can be applied it to makes the markets tick. Odd Lot Theory is contrarian strategy based of a very simple form of technical analysis which measuring odd lot sales. An odd-lot trade is one of less than 100 shares and only small investors tend to engage in odd-lot transactions How successful
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0946 | 141.26 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 1.11 | 9.23 | 0.1298 | 0 | 19 | 1 | 9 | 0.78 | 19.35 | 0.1034 | 81.34 | 20 | 0 | -100 | 1.2 | 29.92 | 0.1370 | 0 | 3) The differences between intrinsic values and the actual market prices are caused by characteristics and complexity of the markets. Because of the fact that some stocks did not pay any dividend at all and the value is related to the divident that has been paid in 2003, the intrinsic value formula will return zero and this endangers the formula’s
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credit lyonnais : Direction des affaires économiques extérieures : work in an embassy. Started in "coverage" in credit lyonnais in Paris. 2 more years in support function (back office of the bank). Then sent in Spain in Capital market still (treasury, bond market, asset management, set up 2 subsidiaries of CL). Then London in equity side (warrants, exchangeable bonds...). Then go back to France to Nice on the coverage side (commercial coverage, real estate, local authorities...), that's where
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3 2. CAPM 3 3. Global CAPM 4 4. International CAPM 4 5. Conclusion 5 6. Reference 5 According to the survey conducted among the most successful US enterprises, 73-85% of the respondent claims to use CAPM as their preferred methodology (Desai, 2005), thereby making CAPM most widely used model to estimate cost of equity. CAPM model is used to estimate the expected return on a risky asset by adding to the risk free rate of return a market risk premium. Sharpe and Lintner built CAPM
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article “Herd them together and scalp them” highlighted the presence of ticket scalpers at the sporting and fun events. Scalpers sold the tickets double to the amount to which they were originally sold out but what actually they do is that they tap a market of buyers whose time is in short supply but their money isn’t and the buyers also care less about the money to get those tickets. Tickets are bought from licensed sellers and are then sold for a price determined by the individual or company in possession
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report 2 Financial statements Consolidated income statement Consolidated statement of comprehensive income Consolidated and Company balance sheet Consolidated statement of changes in equity Company statement of changes in equity Consolidated and Company statement of cash flow Basis of preparation Index to the notes to the financial statements Notes to the financial statements Information for shareholders Information for shareholders Definitions 68 70 71 72 16 18 20 30 32 36 Financial statements
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a treasure chest of $10 billion in cash. (a) Is this a real or financial asset? (b) Is society any richer for the discovery? (c) Are you wealthier? (d) Can you reconcile your answers to (b) and (c)? Is anyone worse off as a result of the discovery? Question 2. Consider Fig. 1.5 in BKM6. (a) Are these American gold certificates primitive or derivative securities? (b) Is the issue being described a primary or secondary market transaction? Question 3. Suppose that you are an executive of
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goal of financial management: Maximize the current value per share of the existing stock. 6. Agency problem and Control of the Corporation Agency Relations: stockholders with management - agency cost Goal: Management has a significant incentive to act in the interests of stockholders. Conclusion: Stockholders control the firm and the stockholder wealth maximization is the relevant goal of the corporation . 7. Financial Market: Money Market & Capital Market Money Market: loosely
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are all regulated by the SEC. The Monsanto Company has different roles of ethics, procedures for ensuring the compliance of ethics, and compliance with the SEC regulations. In looking at the financial information from the past two years it is possible to determine ratios and the organization’s financial health. The Monsanto Company uses a strict Code of Ethics to ensure ethical behavior within their company. Some of their Code of Ethics state that every employee must act with honesty, and
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