1.0 Introduction Capital Market mainly refers to the Stock and Share market of the country. When banking system cannot totally meet up the need for funds to the market economy, capital market stands up to supplement it. Companies and the government can raise funds for long-term investments via the capital market. The capital market includes the stock market, the bond market, and the primary market. Securities trading on organized capital markets are monitored by the government; new issues are approved
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SOUTHERN AFRICA REGIONAL INTEGRATION STRATEGY PAPER 2011-2015 Copyright © 2011 African Development Bank Group Angle de l’Avenue du Ghana et des Rues Pierre de Coubertin et Hédi Nouira BP 323 -1002 TUNIS Belvédère (Tunisia) Tél: +216 71 333 511 / 71 103 450 Fax: +216 71 351 933 E-mail: afdb@afdb.org Rights and Permissions This document may be ordered from: The Knowledge & Information Center (KVRC), African Development Bank Address: BP 323 -1002 TUNIS Belvédère (Tunisia) Telephone: +216 71103402
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------------------------------------------------- A Study on Relevance of Financial Inclusion in India and other ------------------------------------------------- Developing Nations Prof. Nilesh PatelAssistant ProfessorSal Institute of ManagementGujarat Technological UniversityEmail id: patelnileshmm@gmail.comContact no: +91-9925937375 | Prof. Saloni SarafAssistant ProfessorSal Institute of ManagementGujarat Technological UniversityEmail id: lohiasaloni31@gmail.comContact no: +91-9510164544
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INTRODUCTION China’s economic growth over the past fifteen years has turned it into the world’s major manufacturing base, making it one of the world’s four largest economies.1 During this period, China’s average annual real Gross Domestic Product (‘GDP’) grew by 9.7 per cent peaking at 11.9 per cent up to the second quarter in 2007, the highest growth rate over that period of time.2 At the same time the negative environmental externalities of economic growth have escalated and are causing concern
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Thematic Paper on MDG 1 ERADICATE EXTREME POVERTY AND HUNGER 2000 2010 2005 FOREWORD I am extremely pleased to introduce this set of analytical papers on the Millennium Development Goals1. The papers were produced by the member agencies of the UN Development Group Task Force on the MDGs, working in clusters. Each paper had one or more lead agencies and a set of member agencies in support. The Task Force was also able to draw on the ideas, experience and advice of a considerable
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statistics. The United States has seen health care costs increase 131% from 1999 to 2007, and there seems to be no respite on the horizon (KaiserEDU, 2010). The United States recently paid 16% of its GDP per capita for health care expenditures, while western European countries spent about 9-11% of their GDP on health care. All countries are facing ballooning medical costs: for example, American and European systems are increasingly running in the red for their government-paid health programs (Bloomburg
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2nd chapter- Historical and Modern perspective of the Indian cement industry and it’s Evolution in the Modern era:- Introduction: Cement is an important Raw material in the construction industry. The industry is nearing 100 years of its existence in India, having started the first manufacturing Unit in 1914. It has evolved over the years in capacity, manufacturing scale, technology, environment protection, sustainability and in logistics. The industry has many opportunities to explore
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spending is optimal for the society; here the comparison between UK and USA health care system will be appropriate. Question #2 In the USA nowadays the Private Health Insurance system is the major provider of health care cervices. Is this situation adequate to the demands of the tax payers and is it effective for different categories of people who need medical treatment? Should the ratio between private and public sectors in health care be changed and should the organization of both systems be reformed
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spending is optimal for the society; here the comparison between UK and USA health care system will be appropriate. Question #2 In the USA nowadays the Private Health Insurance system is the major provider of health care services. Is this situation adequate to the demands of the tax payers and is it effective for different categories of people who need medical treatment? Should the ratio between private and public sectors in health care be changed and should the organization of both systems be reformed
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Unit 6 CASH BENEFITS 6.1. Efficiency and equity in retirement pensions 6.2. Efficiency and equity in unemployment benefits 6.3. Efficiency and equity in poverty relief INTRODUCTION New unit → 1st Economic fundamentals of the Welfare State 2nd Welfare State programs cash benefits in-kind benefits - There is a complex set of cash programs - Quantitative and qualitative differences Some of the most important goals of the WS are channeled through cash benefits - income and consumption smoothing
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