Strengthening Corporate Accountability and Responsibility with Sarbanes-Oxley Act and COSO Enron, Arthur Andersen, WorldCom. What does these companies and others have in common? They involved audit and corporate governance failures, resulting in the erosion of public confidence. Because of these high-profile corporate and accounting scandals, Congress passed the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act, commonly known as the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX). SOX mandated
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misleading impression of the company’s financial status. There were a few corporate scandals that took place in the last decade that forever changed investment policies in corporate America. The companies that are most commonly known for these scandals are Enron, Adelphia, and WorldCom. These companies had hidden their true financial status from creditors and shareholders until they were unable to meet the financial commitments which forced them reveal massive losses instead of the implicated earnings. The
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……………………………………………………….4Introduction………………………………………………...…………………………………………5The importance of Ethics in Accounting…….……………………………………………………………………..6 Creative Accounting…………………………………………………………………………….…7 Accounting Scandals..……………………………………………………………………………………………………10 The Enron Scandal……………………………………………………………………………………..10 The WorldCom Scandal………………………………………………………………….…………..12The consequences of Creative Accounting……………………..…………………………………13Measures of Prevention……………………………………………………………………………………15Conclusion………………………………………………………………………
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report exaggerated company earnings in order to meet its stockholder expectations. This was a violation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This act was enacted on July 2002 in response to a number of major corporate and accounting scandals such as Enron, Tyco International, and WorldCom. These scandals cost the investors billions of dollars due to the fall of stock prices. This act was implemented to hold companies accountable for falsely reporting their financial statements. The act contains eleven
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and investors to create an efficient and functional business with long term viability and value ("Corporate Governance Best Practices," 2002, p. 8). The concept of adopting a formalized process should be fairly evident. Corporate scandals such as Enron and WorldCom devastated entire corporations as well as national and world financial crisis created by banking and mortgage industries. The government has stepped in and enacted legislation such as Sarbanes-Oxley in an attempt to prevent future occurrences
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legislation Act of 2002 (SOX). This act was passed with the intent to restore public confidence and increase transparency in financial reports of publicly held companies, due to the aftermath of the financial scandals that plagued companies such as Enron and Worldcom (Jennings, 2012). The problem to be investigated is the ethical issues that were legislated by SOX, the cost associated with the implementation of the new act on different stakeholders, and new governance practices required of public
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OUR LADY OF FATIMA UNIVERSITY- ANTIPOLO CAMPUS RECENT ACCOUNTING SCANDAL: “The HealthSouth Scandal of 2003” SERRAON, ABIGAIL E. Accountancy 4Y2-1 ENGR. ANTHONIO CHAN March, 2016 INTRODUCTION Embezzlement, misappropriation, cheating or stealing is a form of fraudulent act done with an organization. There are television and newspaper stories nearly every day about all kinds of corporate schemes and scams. Behind every fraud is a person or a group of people who has taken what is not
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celebrity persona such as Steve Jobs, Bill Gates, and Jack Welch. The fact of the matter is their pay is driven by market forces. You don't really hear of athletes being scrutinized like CEOs. However, since the collapse of companies such as Enron, WorldCom, and Tyco, their exposure has put them in the forefront of our society. CEOs are not unique. Other industries with similar backgrounds have earned just as well in the last decade. This includes top lawyers, athletes and top financial
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Running header: HEALTHSOUTH: THE SCRUSHY WAY 1 Business Ethics HealthSouth: The Scrushy way—Activity 8 Melinda S. Whitman Dr. Jennifer Scott Northcentral University May 19, 2013 HEALTHSOUTH: THE SCRUSHY WAY 2 Table of Contents Introduction…………………………………………………………………………….. 3 Richard Scrushy Represented the American Dream……………………………………
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - SOX The finance industry was not always regulated. Prior to the great stock market crash in October of 1929, there was no regulation. After this crash, Congress held hearings to determine the problems and suggest solutions. This resulted in the Securities Act of 1933. The Security Exchange Commission (SEC) was created as a result of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The intent of this Commission was to restore confidence to investors
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