economic growth and socio-economic development at the macro level. It focuses on a range of questions with respect to the impact of innovation and technological change on productivity, growth, employment, human capital, inequality, poverty, sustainability and socio-economic development. These questions are studied in an international comparative perspective including advanced economies, developing economies and economies in transition. The analysis of growth and development will be enlarged to include
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Micro and Macro Environmental factors. The marketing environment also impacts to the organization. This can be mainly classified in to two types as Micro Environment and Macro Environment. Micro Environmental Factors Customers Suppliers Banks and Financial Institutions Owners Competitors Public Customers These are the people who consume goods and services from the organization. This may be an individual or an organization purchases a product for its own consumption of the products
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Company PEST Analysis History and Use PEST is a type of analysis used in strategic management which takes into account Political, Economic, Social and Technological (PEST) factors. The term "PEST" was first coined by Francis Aguilar in his 1967 book, "Scanning the Business Environment." The analysis also often includes Legal and Environmental factors, thus creating a PESTEL analysis. The "EL" was added by Liam Fahey and V.K. Narayanan in their book, "Macro-environmental Analysis in Strategic Management
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Set 105 Environmental Scanning/Industry Analysis – 1 1. What external environmental variables should be scanned? In conducting an external environmental scan, focus should be drawn to two environmental variables: • Societal environment (macro-environment) – This is the general environment in which the business organization operates. It is characterized by those variables on which the business has no control. It does not directly touch on the short run activities of the firm but can,
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Marketing Strategy of Apple Computers Inc. Introduction Marketing Strategy of Apple Computers INC. Introduction Apple was founded by Steven Jobs and Stephen Wozniak in 1976; Apple computer Company revolutionized the personal computer industry and brought forward the expansion of the clean industry within the New West. Situated within California, the company’s initial product was the Apple I, a single-board processor with on-board storage (ROM), that was marketed for approximately $650 not including
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of the indicators of environmental change and human driving forces has already alluded to some socioeconomic impacts of environmental changes. In fact, some of the second- or third-order changes in the status of environmental resources are manifestations of impacts of people's adjustment to environmental changes. For such reasons, at times it is difficult to separate precisely the impacts of environmental changes as causes of socio-economic disruptions from the environmental changes as consequences
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their customers, suppliers, and other business partners) also support the internal business operations, management, and strategic decisions of companies. Macro Environment Factors of Telecom Sector: Macro environment analysis is used to assess the external factors that affect a company or a sector. Analysis of macro environmental factors have
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Macroenvironmental Influences on Marketing Decision Making The retail sector is very huge sector in the UK Market. Retail covers the whole lot from the small village shop where the shop proprietor recognizes every shopper by name, to the London Oxford Streets giant department stores. The Retail industry range includes the shop where you walk into to purchase, to the shops where you can explore with a keyboard and mouse. As per Department of T rade and Industry’s commissioned report in 2003,
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hotel firm and the optimal entry mode to be used. The model consists of three sections. Section One (macro assessment) identifies the major external macroenvironmental variables that determine the risks and opportunities of international expansion: market size, market growth and purchasing power; political, economic, legal and regulatory risks; and cultural and geographic distances. Through macro assessment, countries with the optimal risk/opportunity profiles are identified and ranked. Section Two
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Table of Contents 1. Background Information..................................................................................................... 2 2.Macro-environment Analysis........................................................................................................2 2.1 Political factor ...............................................................................................................................3 2.2 Social factor ...................................
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