Nature of Auditing and the Public Accounting Profession 1. Auditing neither creates goods nor adds utility to existing goods and therefore does not add value to business. Auditing exists only because it has been legally mandated. Auditing exists because it is needed by the company. It is beneficial to users who need assurance if their financial statements reflect economic conditions that occurred in a period. Without reliable information, companies might make less effective decisions which
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computerize systems function properly an audit must be performed on an annual basis. Management at Kudler Fine Foods wants to see the proposed audit schedules for all systems. Management wants to know the types of audit and how they will be conducted. In addition, management would like to know about events that might prevent reliance on auditing through the computer. There are four types of IT audits: attestation audits, findings and recommendations audits, SAS 70 audits, and statement auditing standards
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Generally Accepted Auditing Standards Joey Wines Franciscan University Generally Accepted Auditing Standards Generally Accepted Auditing Standards, also known as GAAS, is a rather broad topic with many guidelines to follow. An independent auditor plans, conducts, and reports the results of an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. A short definition of GAAS is the set of systematic guidelines used by auditors when conducting audits on companies' finances, ensuring
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Auditing, Attestation, & Assurance Services Paper Auditing, Attestation, & Assurance Services Auditing, attestation and assurance are various financial services provided for an organization based on their individual needs. The needs of companies differ as will the scope of their auditing, attestation and/or assurance service requirements. Auditing boasts both a formal definition and an informal one which describe the accounting function in its basic form as well as its interpretive
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203 Section 204 Section 206 Section 301 Section 302 Section 305 Section 401 Title IX PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 5 Paragraph #2 Paragraph #9 Paragraph #11 Paragraph #21-22 Paragraph #25 Paragraph #28-30 Paragraph #69 Paragraph #A5 (in Appendix A) Paragraph #A8 (in Appendix A) III. Case Questions – Answer Key 1. Refer to the second general standard of Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS). What is auditor independence and what is its significance to the audit profession
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Chief Auditor of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. His responsibility as Chief Auditor was to advise the Board and the head of the PCAOB’s professional standard-setting division on matters of policy and technical issues relating to the auditing of public companies as well as what the auditor’s role was. His role of advisor helped keep the PCAOB from being influenced by the accounting industry and their standards. 2. What does Carmichael see as the underlying mission of the PCAOB?
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evolved so has auditing. The concept of auditing is as old as civilization. The need for a knowledgeable, external, third person to verify transactions or accounts and detect fraud has been present since the advent of trade and accounting. Thus the goal of auditing, in this sense, has not changed since. Teck-Heang Lee observed that “auditing serves as a mechanism to monitor conduct and performance, and to secure and enforce accountability (Lee 2008). All in all, an audit function plays a crucial
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Generally Accepted Auditing Standard Paper ACC/491 Generally Accepted Auditing Standards Paper Auditing is defined as “a systematic process of objectively obtaining and evaluating evidence regarding assertions about economic actions and events to ascertain the degree of correspondence between the assertions and established criteria and communicating the results to interested users” (Louwers, Ramsay, Sinason, & Stawser, p. 3). This is basically saying that auditors are given the job
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AUO1 – Auditing and Information Systems Additional Study Questions Accounting Information Systems Competency 302.1.1: Nature and Purpose The student understands the nature and purpose of information systems. * What is the difference between transaction processing systems, management information systems, and decision support systems? Transaction processing systems - document financial activities Management information systems - used to collect qualitative as well as quantitative information
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Auditing Review Sheet Period Test II Chapter 4. Audit Evidence and Audit Documentation. * Understand the types of management’s assertions (assertions about (1) account balances, (2) transactions, and (3) disclosures). Should be able to describe in own words, give own examples and relate to examples given in the exercises. * 1) Account Balances Existence – assets, liabilities, and equity interests exist. Rights and obligations – the entity holds or controls the rights to assets, and
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