Natural Gas Conversion Pocketbook 1 2 Contents Conversion Tables Standard 4 - 15 Key Assumptions 16 - 17 Natural Gas (NG) 18 - 21 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) 22 - 23 Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) 24 - 25 Inter-Fuel 26 - 37 References/Links 38 Copyright © 2012 International Gas Union (IGU). The entire content of this publication is protected by copyrights, full details of which are available from the publisher. All rights reserved. No part of
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地区分销 地区分销商运营某一地区的天然气管线系统，用于把天然气通过高压管线送至终端用户处。液化天然气同样能够作为后备资源加以储存。 图2 天然气的物理流量 图3美国部分天然气生产区域和管道流量 图3为部分主要天然气生产区域。如图所示，大多数州都能够找到天然气的踪迹。陆上主要生产区域包括落基山区，德州，路易斯安娜州。此外，墨西哥湾是主要的海上天然气来源。 4 受访问限制的美国天然气资源 (TCF) Source: EIA, Platts, National Petroleum Council 如图4所示，沿海区域，包括海岸和阿拉斯加半岛都禁止勘探。在包括落基山脉的一些区域，地下大约有125万亿立方英尺 (TCF)的天然气不是禁止开发，就是开发受限（比如地面有自然保护区等）。此外，佛罗里达西侧还有大约25万亿立方英尺的天然气无法开采。2 如图中所示，全美大约有225万亿立方英尺的天然气储备，目前禁止开发或无法开采，这些储备大约是美国2005年消费的天然气总量的10倍。3 图5 2001-2006年采暖季节的住宅消费者支付的天然气价格明细 Source:
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Saudi Arabia is a member of Organization of the petroleum exporting countries(OPEC). Saudi Arabia's command economy is petroleum based roughly 75% of budget revenues and 90% of export earnings come from the oil industry. GDP-$648.971billion Trade relations between China and Saudi Arabia China's main exports to Saudi Arabia: automobiles, electronic goods , industrial machinery etc. China main imports from Saudi Arabia: crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas and primary plastics. In 2014 ,Saudi was
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customers (b) saudi is the world’s largest petroleum exporter with capacity of 12 million barrels per day; (c) vast amount of oil which China desires, 17 percent of the world’s proven oil reserves are located in the Saudi Arabia (d) Saudi Arabia has the largest economy among the Arab countries and - (e) China recognizes that Saudi Arabia, the leading member of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), will play an increasingly
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the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the thethe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the
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The BP Oil Spill, which is also called the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and the Macondo blowout, started on April 20, 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico. It happened when the Deepwater Horizon oil rig exploded due to methane gas that escaped from the well and caused a blowout. After the rig sank, the oil gusher located on the sea floor pumped up oil for 87 days until July 15, 2010, when a new oil well cap was installed and halted the flow. The BP Oil Spill is considered to be the largest accidental marine
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White collar crime is a form of deviance where one has to be in a certain position usually in a corporation or company where they can commit a crime. Corporate crime is when the entire company is involved in criminal acts. The two categories of crimes have distinct differences in that white collar crime is an act/acts that benefit an individual, corporate crime usually benefits the company or corporation. An example of white collar crime would be the case of Marcus Schrenker. Schrenker owned three
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In this case Burlington Northern & Santa Fe Railway Co. vs United States, the supreme court made the ruling that Shell Oil Company was not liable under the CERCLA. This case was about an agricultural chemical distribution business that operated on a small plot of land leased by Burlington Northern Railroad company. The chemical company stored and distributed hazard substances on the land, as well as a pesticide sold by Shell. Through the years, these hazard chemicals leeched into the ground contaminating
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Global energy consumption has increased steadily for much of the twentieth century, particularly since 1950. In 2011, the world consumed 88 million barrels of oil per day, a 7% increase from 2010 (Statistical Review of World Energy, 2014). Most of the energy increases came from non-OECD countries (Statistical Review of World Energy, 2014).In current scenario, for the first time, oil demand in the developing world is expected to be higher than in industrialized world (Global energy usage, 2012).The
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In recent years, attempts to increase the utilization of fly ash to partially replace the use of Portland cement in concrete are gathering momentum. Most of this by-product material is currently dumped in landfills, creating a threat to the environment. Instead, the source of materials such as fly ash, that are rich in Silicon (Si) and Aluminium (Al), are activated by alkaline liquids to produce the binder. Keywords: geopolymer; fly-ash, rice-husk ash Introduction: Geopolymer is used as the binder
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