products and difficult-to-penetrate local distribution networks. In 1999, the top-four brewers were only accountable for 17% of global beer sales. Beer was, at that time, seen as one of the least consolidated, and least profitable, industries in FMCG. But nowadays, because of greater scale, the effects of reduced competition and the growing profitability of emerging markets, the top-four brewers control over 55% of global sales. In spite of this positive change, beer is still a local business,
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POST-GRADUATE STUDENT RESEARCH PROJECT Estimating the Cost of Capital of CNX Nifty Prepared by Bhaswar Sarkar Student of PGDM Program of 2011-2013 Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneswar Supervised by Dr. Shridhar Kumar Dash Professor, Accounting and Finance Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneswar March 2013 Estimating the Cost of Capital of CNX Nifty Prepared by Bhaswar Sarkar1 Abstract This paper calculates the cost of capital of the CNX Nifty 50 Stock Index
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that taken as a whole, the research findings are varied. Some studies have found a positive association, some negative and some no association whatsoever. The paper concludes with directions for future research by applying different level of analysis on exploring the impact of training practices on employee productivity. of these resources, training is one of the main activity in order to have qualified, flexible, and proactive employees (Bartel, 1994; Raghuram, 1994; MacDuffie and Kochan
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moderate and stable inflation in India. The RBI uses monetary policy to maintain price stability and an adequate flow of credit. Rates which the Indian central bank uses for this are the bank rate, repo rate, reverse repo rate and the cash reserve ratio. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) raised repo and reverse repo rates 13 times in previous year. RBI also deregulated savings bank deposit rate with immediate effect. This step was taken to arrest rising inflation in Asia's third largest economy. But
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http://topcompaniesindia.com/liquor-companies-in-india/ Liquor companies In India are not only doing well in the country but they have huge market share in the international market as well. Many renowned liquor brands across the globe are supplied by these Indian Companies. Here is the list of top liquor companies in India based on their market capitalization. United Spirits Limited USL is the leading players in the liquor industry and is not only the best in India but it is known as one of
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A SUMMER TRAINING REPORT ON “METHOD STUDY & MATERIAL MOVEMENT” AND COMPANY OVERVIEW AT "KABRA EXTRUSION TECHNIK SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULLFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT OF MBA PROGRAMME SUBMITTED BY: UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF: PATEL HIREN B. INTERNAL GUIDE AT GRIMS PROF. ANITHA THOMAS EXTERNAL GUIDE AT COMPANY Mr. S.L.GANDHI
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different age group. Key words: Rural Marketing, Brand Preference, Age group & Brand loyalty. Introduction Now a days rural marketing is gaining significant importance. Rural marketing rapidly gaining momentum because its high market potential. Most of the FMCG and consumer durable firms are focusing heavily on rural marketing. These firms have realized that the rural markets are more attractive in
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ANALYSIS OF REAL ESTATE SECTOR IN INDIA REPORT SUBMITTED TO Dr. Dennis Raj Kumar Submitted by (GROUP-9) Lavanya Sriharshini Vinod Varun Ashok P Manju harsha Pramit CONTENTS CHAPTER NO. | CHAPTER NAME | PAGE NO. | | ABSTRACT | 3 | 1 | INTRODUCTION | 4 | 2 | MARKET STRUCTURE | 6 | 3 | ANALYSIS OF INDIAN REAL ESTATE IN HOUSING SECTOR | 11 | 4 | PRICING STRATEGIES | 16 | 5 | ADVERTISING STRATEGIES | 19 | 6 | FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF INDIAN REAL ESTATE COMPANIES | 21 |
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Analysis of Indian Iron and Steel Industry Table of Contents 1Introduction.......................................................................................................... 3 1.1Varieties of Steel................................................................................ ...............5 1.2Production Technology .....................................................................................6 1.3Components of the cost of production........................................
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Objectives Corporate finance in emerging markets is a complex field for managers and academics. Most of the models used in investments and corporate finance have been developed under the assumption of at least moderately efficient markets, but this assumption seems to be questionable when moving to less developed markets. Emerging markets are not efficient markets; they are characterized by higher information asymmetries, higher transaction costs, more concentrated ownership, lack of market development
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